Rails在迁移之间共享代码(又称关注)

时间:2016-07-03 19:40:49

标签: ruby activerecord raise

我在相同的帮助者中进行了一些迁移

  private

  def add_earthdistance_index table_name, options = {}
    execute "CREATE INDEX %s_earthdistance_ix ON %s USING gist (ll_to_earth(%s, %s));" %
      [table_name, table_name, 'latitude', 'longitude']
  end

  def remove_earthdistance_index table_name
    execute "DROP INDEX %s_earthdistance_ix;" % [table_name]
  end

我每次都试图避免复制粘贴它们。有没有办法在迁移之间共享代码而不用猴子修补基类?我希望为模型找到类似concerns的内容。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

<强>解决方案

config.autoload_paths += Dir["#{config.root}/db/migrate/concerns/**/"]添加到config/application.rb

中创建db/migrate/concerns/earthdistanceable.rb个文件
module Earthdistanceable
  extend ActiveSupport::Concern

  def add_earthdistance_index table_name, options = {}
    execute "CREATE INDEX %s_earthdistance_ix ON %s USING gist (ll_to_earth(%s, %s));" %
      [table_name, table_name, 'latitude', 'longitude']
  end

  def remove_earthdistance_index table_name
    execute "DROP INDEX %s_earthdistance_ix;" % [table_name]
  end

end

使用它:

class CreateRequests < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0]
  include Earthdistanceable

  def up
    ...
    add_earthdistance_index :requests
  end

  def down
    remove_earthdistance_index :requests

    drop_table :requests
  end

end

答案 1 :(得分:2)

我认为你可以这样做:

# lib/helper.rb
module Helper
  def always_used_on_migrations
    'this helps' 
  end
end

移植

include Helper
class DoStuff < ActiveRecord::Migration
  def self.up
    p always_used_on_migrations
  end

  def self.down
    p always_used_on_migrations
  end
end