我有一个包含内容动态网页的网站，会定期添加和删除。除此之外，该网站还有静态页面，如/，/ about，/ how-it-works等。 我已将sitemaps.py文件配置为加载站点地图中的所有动态内容页面。
sitemap.xml的
...
<url>
<loc>
https://www.mywebsite.com/record?type=poem&id=165
</loc>
<changefreq>weekly</changefreq>
<priority>0.5</priority>
</url>
...
sitemaps.py
from django.contrib.sitemaps import Sitemap
from website.models import Content
class MySitemap(Sitemap):
changefreq = "weekly"
priority = 0.5
def items(self):
return Content.objects.all()
models.py
class Content(models.Model):
content_type = models.CharField(max_length=255)
...
def get_absolute_url(self):
return '/record?type=' + self.content_type + '&id=' + str(self.id)
如何在我的站点地图中添加这些静态页面（/，/ about etc）？ 谢谢！
答案 0 :(得分：2)
经过一番搜索，我找到了Django Sitemaps and "normal" views。按照Matt Austin的回答，我能够实现我想要的目标。我将离开我所做的事情，以备将来参考。
<强> sitemaps.py
package com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews;
import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private String[] tabNames = {"First", "Second", "Third"};
Toolbar toolbar;
TabLayout tabLayout ;
ViewPager viewPager;
TagPagerAdapter tagPagerAdapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
toolbar=(Toolbar)findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
tabLayout=(TabLayout)findViewById(R.id.tablayout);
viewPager=(ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
tagPagerAdapter=new TagPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
tagPagerAdapter.addFragments(new FirstTab(),"fragment tab 1");
tagPagerAdapter.addFragments(new SecondTab(),"fragment tab 2");
tagPagerAdapter.addFragments(new ThirdTab(),"fragment tab 3");
viewPager.setAdapter(tagPagerAdapter);
tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
}
}
And this is the TagPagerAdapter class file
package com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
/**
* Created by Harsimar on 02-07-2016.
*/
public class TagPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
ArrayList<Fragment> fragments=new ArrayList<>();
ArrayList<String> tabTitles =new ArrayList<>();
public void addFragments(Fragment fragments,String titles){
this.fragments.add(fragments);
this.tabTitles.add(titles);
}
public TagPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm){
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return fragments.get(position);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return fragments.size();
}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return tabTitles.get(position);
}
}
The main layout xml looks like this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews.MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
>
<include
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
layout="@layout/toolbar_layout"
/>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/tablayout"
app:tabMode="fixed"
app:tabGravity="fill">
</android.support.design.widget.TabLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/viewPager">
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
this is just a basic app to test and learn tab views
but app just crashes before starting
log cat shows
07-02 23:08:11.604 22298-22298/com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews I/art: Not late-enabling -Xcheck:jni (already on)
07-02 23:08:12.103 22298-22298/com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews W/System: ClassLoader referenced unknown path: /data/app/com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews-2/lib/x86
07-02 23:08:14.171 22298-22304/com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews W/art: Suspending all threads took: 7.484ms
07-02 23:08:15.678 22298-22304/com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews W/art: Suspending all threads took: 8.872ms
07-02 23:08:23.459 22298-22298/com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews W/System: ClassLoader referenced unknown path: /data/app/com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews-2/lib/x86
07-02 23:08:23.791 22298-22304/com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews W/art: Suspending all threads took: 6.128ms
07-02 23:08:24.038 22298-22298/com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews W/art: Before Android 4.1, method android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter android.support.graphics.drawable.VectorDrawableCompat.updateTintFilter(android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter, android.content.res.ColorStateList, android.graphics.PorterDuff$Mode) would have incorrectly overridden the package-private method in android.graphics.drawable.Drawable
07-02 23:08:24.460 22298-22298/com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
07-02 23:08:24.463 22298-22298/com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews, PID: 22298
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews/com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews.MainActivity}: java.lang.IllegalStateException: This Activity already has an action bar supplied by the window decor. Do not request Window.FEATURE_SUPPORT_ACTION_BAR and set windowActionBar to false in your theme to use a Toolbar instead.
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2416)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: This Activity already has an action bar supplied by the window decor. Do not request Window.FEATURE_SUPPORT_ACTION_BAR and set windowActionBar to false in your theme to use a Toolbar instead.
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.setSupportActionBar(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:197)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setSupportActionBar(AppCompatActivity.java:126)
at com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:23)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6237)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
07-02 23:09:02.204 22298-22298/com.example.harsimar.tabswithswipableviews I/Process: Sending signal. PID: 22298 SIG: 9
<强> urls.py
from django.contrib.sitemaps import Sitemap
from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
from website.models import Content
class StaticSitemap(Sitemap):
"""Reverse 'static' views for XML sitemap."""
changefreq = "daily"
priority = 0.5
def items(self):
# Return list of url names for views to include in sitemap
return ['landing', 'about', 'how-it-works', 'choose']
def location(self, item):
return reverse(item)
class DynamicSitemap(Sitemap):
changefreq = "daily"
priority = 0.5
def items(self):
return Content.objects.all()