我已经接管了我工作的公司的申请表。突然之间,客户希望能够在名称字段中输入注册商标。使用ALT + 0174的符号正在正确保存,但应用程序未正确编码。基本上这就是我正在做的事情:
Private Sub btnSave_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnSave.Click
Dim ms As New MemoryStream
Dim xml_text_writer As New XmlTextWriter(ms, _
System.Text.Encoding.UTF8)
xml_text_writer.Formatting = Formatting.Indented
xml_text_writer.Indentation = 4
xml_text_writer.WriteStartDocument(True)
xml_text_writer.WriteStartElement("Employees")
MakeEmployee(xml_text_writer, txtFName.Text, txtLName.Text, 11111)
xml_text_writer.WriteEndElement()
xml_text_writer.WriteEndDocument()
xml_text_writer.Flush()
ms.Flush()
ms.Position = 0
Dim b(CInt(ms.Length) - 1) As Byte
ms.Read(b, 0, CInt(ms.Length))
ms.Close()
Dim strReturn As String = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetString(b)
If strReturn.StartsWith("???", StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) Then
strReturn = strReturn.Substring(3)
End If
txtName.Text = strReturn
End Sub
Private Sub MakeEmployee(ByVal xml_text_writer As _
XmlTextWriter, ByVal first_name As String, ByVal _
last_name As String, ByVal emp_id As Integer)
xml_text_writer.WriteStartElement("Employee")
xml_text_writer.WriteStartElement("FirstName")
xml_text_writer.WriteString(first_name)
xml_text_writer.WriteEndElement()
xml_text_writer.WriteStartElement("LastName")
xml_text_writer.WriteString(last_name)
xml_text_writer.WriteEndElement()
xml_text_writer.WriteStartElement("EmployeeId")
xml_text_writer.WriteString(emp_id.ToString)
xml_text_writer.WriteEndElement()
xml_text_writer.WriteEndElement()
End Sub
我从这段代码得到的输出是:
约翰 史密斯? 11111
一切都很好,除了“??”在“史密斯”之后应该是“®”。如果有的话,正确显示符号的最佳方法是什么?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
Dim strReturn As String = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetString(b)
您使用UTF-8编码XML,不要将其作为ASCII读回。您将丢失所有无法编码的特殊字符。修正:
Dim strReturn As String = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(b)