ORA-00907在Oracle 11g中创建表时

Question

CREATE TABLE passager
(
codePassager    NUMBER(38,0)    CONSTRAINT  passager_code_pk        PRIMARY KEY,
nom             VARCHAR2(15)    CONSTRAINT  passager_nom_nn         NOT NULL,
prenom          VARCHAR2(15)    CONSTRAINT  passager_prenom_nn      NOT NULL,
adresse         VARCHAR2(50)    CONSTRAINT  passager_adresse        NOT NULL,
telephone       VARCHAR2(10)    CONSTRAINT  passager_tel            NOT NULL,
ville           VARCHAR2(20)    CONSTRAINT  passager_ville          NOT NULL,
pays            VARCHAR2(20)    CONSTRAINT  passager_pays           NOT NULL, 
status          VARCHAR2(1)     CONSTRAINT  passager_status         NOT NULL 
);

CREATE TABLE reservation
(
codePassager    NUMBER(38,0)    CONSTRAINT  passager_reservation_codePsg REFERENCES passager(codePassager),
codeReservation NUMBER(38,0)    CONSTRAINT  reservation_pk          PRIMARY KEY (codePassager, codeReservation), 
statusReservation VARCHAR2(1)   CONSTRAINT  reservation_status      NOT NULL,
dateReservation   VARCHAR2(8)   CONSTRAINT  reservation_date        NOT NULL
);

Oracle告诉我发生错误：

  

ORA-00907在线“codeReservation NUMBER（38,0）CONSTRAINT   reservation_pk PRIMARY KEY（codePassager，codeReservation），“

我花了2个小时寻找答案，但仍然不明白是什么问题。有谁可以帮助我吗？

Answer 1

由于主键约束不在单个列上，因此需要单独创建，而不是作为列定义的一部分。

CREATE TABLE reservation
(
  codePassager    NUMBER(38,0)    CONSTRAINT  passager_reservation_codePsg REFERENCES passager(codePassager),
  codeReservation NUMBER(38,0)    , 
  statusReservation VARCHAR2(1)   CONSTRAINT  reservation_status      NOT NULL,
  dateReservation   VARCHAR2(8)   CONSTRAINT  reservation_date        NOT NULL,
  CONSTRAINT  reservation_pk      PRIMARY KEY (codePassager, codeReservation)
);