我是Visual C ++ Windows Forms的初学者,我有一些很大的问题(我几天都找不到解决方案......) 基本上我有基本程序表格在线模板。我添加了一些文本框,标签,按钮和一个类。 Class是一张BattleCard,它可以用于"战斗"使用它的Defend()函数并使用文本框Text作为他们的统计数据。问题出现时,我试图使这像回合基础,所以你需要每一轮点击开始按钮...一切都很好,除了事实,一旦我点击按钮,所有计算完成...对象和所有统计数据是删除。这意味着对象将从启动HP等开始,而不是刚刚计算的对象。你是否有任何想法如何解决它或只是使这些对象"不可取出"?
BattleCard.h
#pragma once
ref class BattleCard
{
public:
int Attack;
int Defense;
int HP;
bool Exist = false;
void Defend(int Attack, int Defense);
BattleCard(int A, int D, int H);
};
BattleCard.cpp
#include "BattleCard.h"
BattleCard::BattleCard(int A, int D, int H)
{
if (Exist == false) { Attack = A; Defense = D; HP = H; Exist = true; }
}
void BattleCard::Defend(int Attack, int Defense)
{
this->HP = (double)this->HP - (double)Attack*((double)1 - ((double)Defense / ((double)Defense + (double)50)));
}
MyForm.h
#pragma once
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <array>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include "BattleCard.h"
namespace CppWinForm2 {
using namespace System;
using namespace System::ComponentModel;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
using namespace System::Data;
using namespace System::Drawing;
/// <summary>
/// Summary for MyForm
/// </summary>
public ref class MyForm : public System::Windows::Forms::Form
{
public:
MyForm(void)
{
InitializeComponent();
//
//TODO: Add the constructor code here
//
}
protected:
/// <summary>
/// Clean up any resources being used.
/// </summary>
~MyForm()
{
if (components)
{
delete components;
}
}
private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ textBox1;
protected:
private: System::Windows::Forms::Panel^ panel1;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label3;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label2;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label1;
private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ textBox3;
private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ textBox2;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Panel^ panel2;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label4;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label5;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label6;
private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ textBox4;
private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ textBox5;
private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ textBox6;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Button^ button1;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label7;
private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label8;
private: System::ComponentModel::IContainer^ components;
protected:
private:
/// <summary>
/// Required designer variable.
/// </summary>
#pragma region Windows Form Designer generated code
/// <summary>
/// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
/// the contents of this method with the code editor.
/// </summary>
void InitializeComponent(void)
{
this->textBox1 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox());
this->panel1 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Panel());
this->label3 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label());
this->label2 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label());
this->label1 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label());
this->textBox3 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox());
this->textBox2 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox());
this->panel2 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Panel());
this->label4 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label());
this->label5 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label());
this->label6 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label());
this->textBox4 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox());
this->textBox5 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox());
this->textBox6 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox());
this->button1 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button());
this->label7 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label());
this->label8 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label());
this->panel1->SuspendLayout();
this->panel2->SuspendLayout();
this->SuspendLayout();
//
// textBox1
//
this->textBox1->Location = System::Drawing::Point(106, 0);
this->textBox1->Name = L"textBox1";
this->textBox1->Size = System::Drawing::Size(100, 20);
this->textBox1->TabIndex = 0;
//
// panel1
//
this->panel1->Controls->Add(this->label3);
this->panel1->Controls->Add(this->label2);
this->panel1->Controls->Add(this->label1);
this->panel1->Controls->Add(this->textBox3);
this->panel1->Controls->Add(this->textBox2);
this->panel1->Controls->Add(this->textBox1);
this->panel1->Location = System::Drawing::Point(365, 202);
this->panel1->Name = L"panel1";
this->panel1->Size = System::Drawing::Size(206, 100);
this->panel1->TabIndex = 1;
//
// label3
//
this->label3->AutoSize = true;
this->label3->Location = System::Drawing::Point(1, 81);
this->label3->Name = L"label3";
this->label3->Size = System::Drawing::Size(22, 13);
this->label3->TabIndex = 5;
this->label3->Text = L"HP";
//
// label2
//
this->label2->AutoSize = true;
this->label2->Location = System::Drawing::Point(1, 45);
this->label2->Name = L"label2";
this->label2->Size = System::Drawing::Size(47, 13);
this->label2->TabIndex = 4;
this->label2->Text = L"Defense";
//
// label1
//
this->label1->AutoSize = true;
this->label1->Location = System::Drawing::Point(1, 2);
this->label1->Name = L"label1";
this->label1->Size = System::Drawing::Size(38, 13);
this->label1->TabIndex = 3;
this->label1->Text = L"Attack";
this->label1->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler(this, &MyForm::label1_Click);
//
// textBox3
//
this->textBox3->Location = System::Drawing::Point(106, 80);
this->textBox3->Name = L"textBox3";
this->textBox3->Size = System::Drawing::Size(100, 20);
this->textBox3->TabIndex = 2;
//
// textBox2
//
this->textBox2->Location = System::Drawing::Point(106, 40);
this->textBox2->Name = L"textBox2";
this->textBox2->Size = System::Drawing::Size(100, 20);
this->textBox2->TabIndex = 1;
//
// panel2
//
this->panel2->Controls->Add(this->label4);
this->panel2->Controls->Add(this->label5);
this->panel2->Controls->Add(this->label6);
this->panel2->Controls->Add(this->textBox4);
this->panel2->Controls->Add(this->textBox5);
this->panel2->Controls->Add(this->textBox6);
this->panel2->Location = System::Drawing::Point(595, 202);
this->panel2->Name = L"panel2";
this->panel2->Size = System::Drawing::Size(206, 100);
this->panel2->TabIndex = 6;
//
// label4
//
this->label4->AutoSize = true;
this->label4->Location = System::Drawing::Point(3, 83);
this->label4->Name = L"label4";
this->label4->Size = System::Drawing::Size(22, 13);
this->label4->TabIndex = 5;
this->label4->Text = L"HP";
//
// label5
//
this->label5->AutoSize = true;
this->label5->Location = System::Drawing::Point(3, 45);
this->label5->Name = L"label5";
this->label5->Size = System::Drawing::Size(47, 13);
this->label5->TabIndex = 4;
this->label5->Text = L"Defense";
//
// label6
//
this->label6->AutoSize = true;
this->label6->Location = System::Drawing::Point(3, 2);
this->label6->Name = L"label6";
this->label6->Size = System::Drawing::Size(38, 13);
this->label6->TabIndex = 3;
this->label6->Text = L"Attack";
//
// textBox4
//
this->textBox4->Location = System::Drawing::Point(106, 80);
this->textBox4->Name = L"textBox4";
this->textBox4->Size = System::Drawing::Size(100, 20);
this->textBox4->TabIndex = 2;
//
// textBox5
//
this->textBox5->Location = System::Drawing::Point(106, 40);
this->textBox5->Name = L"textBox5";
this->textBox5->Size = System::Drawing::Size(100, 20);
this->textBox5->TabIndex = 1;
//
// textBox6
//
this->textBox6->Location = System::Drawing::Point(106, 0);
this->textBox6->Name = L"textBox6";
this->textBox6->Size = System::Drawing::Size(100, 20);
this->textBox6->TabIndex = 0;
//
// button1
//
this->button1->Location = System::Drawing::Point(545, 326);
this->button1->Name = L"button1";
this->button1->Size = System::Drawing::Size(75, 23);
this->button1->TabIndex = 7;
this->button1->Text = L"FIGHT!";
this->button1->UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
this->button1->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler(this, &MyForm::button1_Click);
//
// label7
//
this->label7->AutoSize = true;
this->label7->Location = System::Drawing::Point(543, 435);
this->label7->Name = L"label7";
this->label7->Size = System::Drawing::Size(28, 13);
this->label7->TabIndex = 8;
this->label7->Text = L"XXX";
//
// label8
//
this->label8->AutoSize = true;
this->label8->Location = System::Drawing::Point(592, 435);
this->label8->Name = L"label8";
this->label8->Size = System::Drawing::Size(28, 13);
this->label8->TabIndex = 9;
this->label8->Text = L"XXX";
//
// MyForm
//
this->AutoScaleDimensions = System::Drawing::SizeF(6, 13);
this->AutoScaleMode = System::Windows::Forms::AutoScaleMode::Font;
this->ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size(1280, 720);
this->Controls->Add(this->label8);
this->Controls->Add(this->label7);
this->Controls->Add(this->button1);
this->Controls->Add(this->panel2);
this->Controls->Add(this->panel1);
this->Name = L"MyForm";
this->Text = L"MyForm";
this->panel1->ResumeLayout(false);
this->panel1->PerformLayout();
this->panel2->ResumeLayout(false);
this->panel2->PerformLayout();
this->ResumeLayout(false);
this->PerformLayout();
}
#pragma endregion
private: System::Void label1_Click(System::Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e) {
}
private: System::Void button1_Click(System::Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e) {
// Battle_Card Card1(Int32::Parse(textBox1->Text), Int32::Parse(textBox2->Text), Int32::Parse(textBox3->Text));
// Battle_Card Card2(Int32::Parse(textBox6->Text), Int32::Parse(textBox5->Text), Int32::Parse(textBox4->Text));
BattleCard^ Card1 = gcnew BattleCard(Int32::Parse(textBox1->Text), Int32::Parse(textBox2->Text), Int32::Parse(textBox3->Text));
BattleCard^ Card2 = gcnew BattleCard(Int32::Parse(textBox6->Text), Int32::Parse(textBox5->Text), Int32::Parse(textBox4->Text));
label8->Text = System::Convert::ToString(Card2->HP);
if (Card1->HP > 0 && Card2->HP > 0)
{
Card2->Defend(Card1->Attack, Card2->Defense);
}
label8->Text = System::Convert::ToString(Card2->HP);
if (Card2->HP > 0 && Card1->HP > 0)
{
Card1->Defend(Card2->Attack, Card1->Defense);
}
label7->Text = System::Convert::ToString(Card1->HP);
}
}; //After MyForm.h is finished, all variables are deleted.
}
如何防止它们被删除?我需要把它们放在MyForm.cpp中吗?