Question

我正在尝试在python中生成一些SPSS Statistics文件（.sav），并使用我的变量名来获取回溯..

我使用 python的savReaderWriter 进行了以下追溯，需要你的帮助。

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\00231162\.p2\pool\plugins\org.python.pydev_5.0.0.201605051159\pysrc\pydevd.py", line 1530, in <module>
    globals = debugger.run(setup['file'], None, None, is_module)
  File "C:\Users\00231162\.p2\pool\plugins\org.python.pydev_5.0.0.201605051159\pysrc\pydevd.py", line 937, in run
    pydev_imports.execfile(file, globals, locals)  # execute the script
  File "C:\Users\00231162\.p2\pool\plugins\org.python.pydev_5.0.0.201605051159\pysrc\_pydev_imps\_pydev_execfile.py", line 18, in execfile
    exec(compile(contents+"\n", file, 'exec'), glob, loc)
  File "C:\Users\00231162\git\ParqueTecnologicoUFRGS\matrizbinaria.py", line 248, in <module>
    exporta_sav(resultados[0], resultados[1])       
  File "C:\Users\00231162\git\ParqueTecnologicoUFRGS\matrizbinaria.py", line 230, in exporta_sav
    with SavWriter(savFile2, cpcsN8Aux, varTypesNivel8, ioUtf8=True) as writer:
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\savReaderWriter\savWriter.py", line 220, in __init__
    self.varNamesTypes = self.varNames, self.varTypes
  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\savReaderWriter\header.py", line 196, in varNamesTypes
    raise SPSSIOError(msg, retcode)
error.SPSSIOError: b'A61F2/02' is an invalid variable name ['SPSS_NAME_BADCHAR: Invalid character or embedded blank']

我的代码：

def exporta_sav(matrizes, listas):
    #matrizes = [matriz_grupo, matriz_n8]
    #listas = [cpcs_grupo, patentes_grupo, cpcs_n8, patentes_n8]
    savFile1 = "matrizgrupo.sav"
    savFile2 = "matrizsubgrupo.sav"

    varTypesGrupo = {}
    varTypesNivel8 = {}

    stringpatente = 'PATENTE'

    #Cria lista auxiliar para fazer a matriz corretamente no formato .sav
    varTypesGrupo[stringpatente] = 7
    varTypesNivel8[stringpatente] = 7
    for i in range(len(listas[0])):
        varTypesGrupo[listas[0][i]] = 0
    for i in range(len(listas[2])):
        varTypesNivel8[listas[2][i]] = 0

    cpcsGrupoAux = [stringpatente]
    for i in range(len(listas[0])):
        cpcsGrupoAux.append(listas[0][i])
    cpcsN8Aux = [stringpatente]
    for i in range(len(listas[2])):
        cpcsN8Aux.append(listas[2][i])

    #Com as colunas definidas, vai criar listas auxiliares para cada linha 
    matrizGrupoAux = []
    matrizN8Aux = []
    if len(matrizes[0]) == len(listas[1]):
        for i in range(len(matrizes[0])):
            matrizGrupoAux.append([ listas[1][i] ])
            for j in range(len(matrizes[0][i])):
                matrizGrupoAux[i].append(matrizes[0][i][j])
        if len(matrizes[1]) == len(listas[3]):
            for i in range(len(matrizes[1])):
                matrizN8Aux.append([ listas[3][i] ])
                for j in range(len(matrizes[1][i])):
                    matrizN8Aux[i].append(matrizes[1][i][j])

            del listas
            del matrizes

            for i in range(len(matrizGrupoAux)):
                matrizGrupoAux[i][0] = bytes(matrizGrupoAux[i][0], "utf8")
            for i in range(len(matrizN8Aux)):
                matrizN8Aux[i][0] = bytes(matrizN8Aux[i][0], "utf8")

            #Escrever nos arquivos
            #try:
            with SavWriter(savFile1, cpcsGrupoAux, varTypesGrupo, ioUtf8=True) as writer:
                for patente in matrizGrupoAux:
                    writer.writerow(patente)
            with SavWriter(savFile2, cpcsN8Aux, varTypesNivel8, ioUtf8=True) as writer:
                for patente in matrizN8Aux:
                    writer.writerow(patente)

它运行良好的第一个文件，问题是第二个文件变量名称上的“/”，我需要它在变量的名称中... 我已经阅读了文档，在eclipse调试器上一步一步走了，无法理解如何解决它。有人可以帮忙吗？

SPSS Statitics无效变量名称Python3

0 个答案: