Antergos Linux - LEMP堆栈 - Nginx 403

时间:2016-06-28 19:41:26

标签: php linux nginx

刚刚来到Arch的一面。我在使用本地LEMP堆栈来处理Antergos时遇到了很多麻烦。目前,服务器块本地页面返回403错误。

/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:

#user html;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    include       sites-enabled/*;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

/etc/nginx/sites-available/projects.local

server {
    listen 80;
    #listen [::]:80;

    server_name project.local www.project.local;

    root /home/l/install/project/www;

    access_log  /home/l/install/project/www/log/access.log;
    error_log   /home/l/install/project/www/log/error.log;

        location / {
            index index.html index.htm index.php;
        }

        location ~ \.php$ {
                fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
                fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                include fastcgi_params;
                fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        }

}

错误日志中的最后一个条目:

  

“GET /test/index.html HTTP / 1.1”,主持人:“project.local”2016/06/28   12:18:45 [错误] 28652#28652:* 1打开()   “/ home / l / install / project / www / test”失败(13:权限被拒绝),   客户端:127.0.0.1,server:project.local,request:“GET / test   HTTP / 1.1“,主持人:”project.local“

www文件夹的ls -la显示:

  

[l @ l project] $ ls -la   总共12   drwxr-xr-x 3 l用户4096 6月28日10:14。   drwxr-xr-x 4 l用户4096 6月28日10:13 ..   drwxrwxrwx 4 l用户4096

在www文件夹里面有一个测试文件夹,“l用户”和测试文件夹里面的index.php也分别属于l和users。

编辑:问题被视为已结束。移至Ubuntu 16.04 Gnome。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

尝试将www目录移到/home之外。例如,您可以将其移至/srv/www并将目录的所有者更改为html用户和组:

sudo mv /home/l/www /srv
sudo chown -R html:html /srv/www

请务必相应地更新nginx.conf。希望它有所帮助!

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我看到“问题被认为是封闭的”,但我会为其他任何可能偶然发现此问题的人提供答案。

如果您不是因为各种原因而更改所有者/群组的粉丝,则可以通过更改权限来逃避。您需要文件的读取权限(假设您没有更改它们)。要访问文件夹,您需要同时读取和执行。

因此:

chmod -R o+rx /home/1/www

请注意,对于实际网站而言,这可能不是一个好主意,但应该将其剪切为测试目的。