我对使用TreeView完全不熟悉。我的解决方案有两个项目,一个名为Business Layer,即一个类库,它从数据库和另一个实际的WPF应用程序本身获取数据。
我的Family
数据库中有两个非常简单的表,其数据如下:
我的Business Layer项目中有四个类。
1)ChildrenModel.cs
public class ChildrenModel
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
public double Income { get; set; }
public string Address { get; set; }
public int FId { get; set; }
}
2)FamilyModel.cs
public class FamilyModel
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public List<ChildrenModel> ChildenData { get; set; }
}
3)FamilyTemp.cs
public class FamilyTemp
{
public int id { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
}
4)最后DataRetrieval.cs从数据库中获取数据。这里我有一个非常简单的存储过程,它基本上结合了Family
和Person
表。
我有以下课程:
public class DataRetrieval
{
List<FamilyModel> familyList = new List<FamilyModel>();
List<ChildrenModel> childList = new List<ChildrenModel>();
List<FamilyTemp> familyNames = new List<FamilyTemp>();
using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(@"Data Source=(LocalDB)\v11.0; AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\Families.mdf; Integrated Security=True; Connect Timeout=30;"))
{
con.Open();
//int count = 1;
//int temp = 1;
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("sp_GetFamilies", con);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (dr.Read())
{
ChildrenModel cModel = new ChildrenModel();
cModel.Name = dr["PersonName"].ToString();
cModel.Age = Convert.ToInt32(dr["PersonAge"]);
cModel.Address = dr["PersonAddress"].ToString();
cModel.Income = double.Parse(dr["PersonIncome"].ToString());
cModel.FId = Convert.ToInt32(dr["FamilyId"]);
childList.Add(cModel);
}
dr.Close();
SqlCommand cmd1 = new SqlCommand("Select Distinct * from Family", con);
SqlDataReader dr1 = cmd1.ExecuteReader();
while (dr1.Read())
{
FamilyTemp ft = new FamilyTemp()
{
id = Convert.ToInt32(dr1["Id"]),
name = dr1["Name"].ToString()
};
familyNames.Add(ft);
}
for (int i = 0; i < familyNames.Count; i++)
{
FamilyModel fModelResult = new FamilyModel();
fModelResult.Name = familyNames[i].name;
foreach (var item in childList.Where(x => x.FId == familyNames[i].id).ToList())
{
fModelResult.ChildenData.Add(item);
}
familyList.Add(fModelResult);
}
}
return familyList;
}
}
现在在主WPF应用程序中,我创建了一个名为TreeViewModel的类,如下所示
public class TreeViewModel:INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private List<FamilyModel> _familyList;
public List<FamilyModel> FamilyList
{
get
{
return _familyList;
}
set
{
_familyList = value;
NotifiyPropertyChanged("FamilyList");
}
}
public TreeViewModel()
{
FamilyList = DataRetrieval.familyData();
}
void NotifiyPropertyChanged(string property)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(property));
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
}
现在在我的主窗口中,我想要一个在最后一个图中看起来的层次结构。所以我有一些样本xaml如下。 datacontext是TreeViewModel。我应该提到什么数据类型,它似乎将数据绑定到树视图。请帮助我做的错误。我得到了错误的输出
<!--
self namespace is:
xmlns:self="clr-namespace:BusinessLayer;assembly=BusinessLayer"
-->
<Grid>
<TextBlock Text="Family Tree" Foreground="Red"></TextBlock>
<TreeView Margin="10" Height="200">
<HierarchicalDataTemplate ItemsSource="{Binding FamilyList}" DataType="{x:Type self:FamilyModel}">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}"></TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
</HierarchicalDataTemplate>
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type self:ChildrenModel}">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}"></TextBlock>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Age}"></TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</TreeView>
</Grid>
我希望树视图看起来如下,