C#WCF ConfigurationErrorsException绑定

时间:2016-06-28 13:55:33

标签: c# wcf

我正在尝试使用BufferSize,因此我可以从SQL数据库中获取所有数据。这是我的配置文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
  <bindings>
    <basicHttpBinding>
      <binding name="basicHttp" allowCookies="true"
               maxReceivedMessageSize="20000000"
               maxBufferSize="20000000"
               maxBufferPoolSize="20000000">
        <readerQuotas maxDepth="32"
             maxArrayLength="200000000"
             maxStringContentLength="200000000"/>
      </binding>
    </basicHttpBinding>
  </bindings>
  <appSettings>
    <add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />
  </appSettings>
  <system.web>
    <compilation debug="true" />
  </system.web>
  <!-- When deploying the service library project, the content of the config file must be added to the host's 
  app.config file. System.Configuration does not support config files for libraries. -->
  <system.serviceModel>
    <bindings>
      <basicHttpBinding>
        <binding name="NewBinding0" />
      </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <services>
      <service name="WCF_Services_library.Service1">
        <host>
          <baseAddresses>
            <add baseAddress="http://localhost:8733/Design_Time_Addresses/WCF_Services_library/Service1/" />
          </baseAddresses>
        </host>
        <!-- Service Endpoints -->
        <!-- Unless fully qualified, address is relative to base address supplied above -->
        <endpoint address="" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="WCF_Services_library.IService1">
          <!-- 
              Upon deployment, the following identity element should be removed or replaced to reflect the 
              identity under which the deployed service runs.  If removed, WCF will infer an appropriate identity 
              automatically.
          -->
          <identity>
            <dns value="localhost" />
          </identity>
        </endpoint>
        <!-- Metadata Endpoints -->
        <!-- The Metadata Exchange endpoint is used by the service to describe itself to clients. -->
        <!-- This endpoint does not use a secure binding and should be secured or removed before deployment -->
        <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
      </service>
    </services>
    <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior>
          <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, 
          set the values below to false before deployment -->
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="True" httpsGetEnabled="True" />
          <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, 
          set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment 
          to avoid disclosing exception information -->
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="False" />
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
  </system.serviceModel>
  <connectionStrings>
    <add name="ScannerAppEntities" connectionString="metadata=res://*/Model1.csdl|res://*/Model1.ssdl|res://*/Model1.msl;provider=System.Data.SqlClient;provider connection string=&quot;data source=CZMODDT47QYF82\SQLTEST;initial catalog=ScannerApp;integrated security=True;MultipleActiveResultSets=True;App=EntityFramework&quot;" providerName="System.Data.EntityClient" />
  </connectionStrings>
  <entityFramework>
    <defaultConnectionFactory type="System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.LocalDbConnectionFactory, EntityFramework">
      <parameters>
        <parameter value="mssqllocaldb" />
      </parameters>
    </defaultConnectionFactory>
    <providers>
      <provider invariantName="System.Data.SqlClient" type="System.Data.Entity.SqlServer.SqlProviderServices, EntityFramework.SqlServer" />
    </providers>
  </entityFramework>
</configuration>

我收到的错误是第3行的配置绑定有问题。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

<bindings>
    <basicHttpBinding>

那些只能定义一次,并且应该在system.serviceModel节点内。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

<bindings>标记不能低于<configuration>标记 - 它是<system.serviceModel>的孩子 - 因此您看到错误。

此外,正如您在配置中定义的那样,您指定的绑定(使用较大的配额)将,因为它既不是默认绑定(默认绑定省略name属性)也不是通过bindingConfiguration属性分配给端点。这意味着您将获得basicHttpBinding的默认值(大大降低)。

对配置文件进行两处更改 - 首先,将<bindings><configuration>下方移至<system.serviceModel>以下。其次,将“basicHttp”绑定分配给端点。

最后的注释 - 看起来这是来自WCF服务库项目(即类库)的app.config。根据配置文件中的注释,您需要将<system.serviceModel>部分移动到托管服务的应用程序的配置文件,因为类库不使用配置文件。

<system.serviceModel>应该如下所示:

<system.serviceModel>
  <bindings>
    <basicHttpBinding>
      <binding name="basicHttp" allowCookies="true"
               maxReceivedMessageSize="20000000"
               maxBufferSize="20000000"
               maxBufferPoolSize="20000000">
        <readerQuotas maxDepth="32"
                      maxArrayLength="200000000"
                      maxStringContentLength="200000000"/>
      </binding>
    </basicHttpBinding>
  </bindings>
  <services>
    <service name="WCF_Services_library.Service1">
      <host>
        <baseAddresses>
          <add baseAddress="http://localhost:8733/Design_Time_Addresses/WCF_Services_library/Service1/" />
        </baseAddresses>
      </host>
      <endpoint address="" binding="basicHttpBinding"
                bindingConfiguration="basicHttp"
                contract="WCF_Services_library.IService1" />
      <!-- Metadata Endpoints -->
      <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding"
                contract="IMetadataExchange" />
    </service>
  </services>
  <behaviors>
    <serviceBehaviors>
      <behavior>
        <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="True" httpsGetEnabled="True" />
        <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="False" />
      </behavior>
    </serviceBehaviors>
  </behaviors>
</system.serviceModel>

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               

请注意,<bindings>部分现在位于<system.serviceModel>下,并且“basicHttp”绑定配置通过bindingConfiguration属性分配给您的终端。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

您必须符合以下配置

  <system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
  <basicHttpBinding>
    <binding name="NewBinding0" />
  </basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<services>
  <service behaviorConfiguration="WCF_Services_library.Service1Behavior"
    name="WCF_Services_library.Service1">
    <endpoint address="http://localhost:8733/Design_Time_Addresses/WCF_Services_library/Service1"
      binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="NewBinding0"
      contract="WCF_Services_library.IService1">
      <identity>
        <dns value="localhost" />
      </identity>
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress="http://localhost:8733/Design_Time_Addresses/WCF_Services_library/Service1/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>
  </service>
</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior name="WCF_Services_library.Service1Behavior">
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true" />
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>

你应该把代码放在system.serviceModel标签

之间