Question

我在创建控制器规范中遇到Id缺少nil错误。然而，我已经通过ID的东西，每次都面对同样的东西。这是我的创建规范和控制器文件

创建规范

  describe 'POST :create' do
    context 'with valid data' do
      let(:valid_data) { FactoryGirl.attributes_for(:student) }
      it 'redirect to show page' do
        post :create, student: valid_data
        expect(response).to redirect_to(student_path(assigns[:student]))
      end
    end
  end

学生控制器

  def create
    @student = current_user.students.build(student_params)

    respond_to do |format|
      if @student.save
        format.html { redirect_to @student }
        format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: @student }
      else
        format.html { render :new }
        format.json { render json: @student.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
      end
    end
  end

private

  def student_params
    params.require(:student).permit(:Student_Prefix, :First_Name, :Middle_Name, :Last_Name, :Father_Prefix, :Father_Name, :Father_Middle_Name, :Father_Last_Name, :Mother_Prefix, :Mother_Name, :Mother_Middle_Name, :Mother_Last_Name,  :user_id)
  end

错误

1) StudentsController POST :create with valid data redirect to show page
   Failure/Error: expect(response).to redirect_to(student_path(assigns[:student]))

   ActionController::UrlGenerationError:
     No route matches {:action=>"show", :controller=>"students", :id=>nil} missing required keys: [:id]
   # ./spec/controllers/students_controller_spec.rb:38:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'
   # -e:1:in `<main>'

Answer 1

save StudentsController失败，因此@student没有ID。当您尝试在规范中构建路径时出现错误：

expect(response).to redirect_to(student_path(assigns[:student]))

assigns[:student]没有ID。

Rspec |缺少创建控制器的ID

1 个答案: