Kerberos,模拟会导致500错误

时间:2016-06-27 15:19:37

标签: c# asp.net iis-7.5 kerberos

尝试让kerberos工作。

查看wireshark输出,将Windows用户名传递给我的测试脚本,但是当我在IIS中打开模拟时,我收到500内部服务器错误。

脚本如下:

<%@ Page Language="C#" Debug="true" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Net" %>
<%
WebClient client = new WebClient();
string downloadString = client.DownloadString("http://10.6.2.117/DEV/api/1.5.12077.001/en-GB/8/56/Incident/GetList?%24id=1&StartIndex=0&PageLength=10");

Response.Write(downloadString);
%>

我可以通过浏览器直接访问网址,没有任何问题。

关闭模拟后,我得到以下wireshark输出(第8行显示用户名):

"1","0.000000","10.21.4.3","10.6.2.105","TCP","66","59546 → 7001 [SYN] Seq=0 Win=65535 Len=0 MSS=1260 WS=256 SACK_PERM=1"
"2","0.000092","10.6.2.105","10.21.4.3","TCP","66","7001 → 59546 [SYN, ACK] Seq=0 Ack=1 Win=8192 Len=0 MSS=1460 WS=256 SACK_PERM=1"
"3","0.017328","10.21.4.3","10.6.2.105","TCP","60","59546 → 7001 [ACK] Seq=1 Ack=1 Win=262144 Len=0"
"4","0.019120","10.21.4.3","10.6.2.105","HTTP","404","GET /test.aspx HTTP/1.1 , NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE"
"5","0.104296","10.6.2.105","10.21.4.3","HTTP","1940","HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized , NTLMSSP_CHALLENGE (text/html)"
"6","0.123311","10.21.4.3","10.6.2.105","TCP","60","59546 → 7001 [ACK] Seq=351 Ack=1261 Win=262144 Len=0"
"7","0.123314","10.21.4.3","10.6.2.105","TCP","60","59546 → 7001 [ACK] Seq=351 Ack=1887 Win=261376 Len=0"
"8","0.125557","10.21.4.3","10.6.2.105","HTTP","624","GET /test.aspx HTTP/1.1 , NTLMSSP_AUTH, User: EMEA\xxxxxx"
"9","0.183273","10.6.2.105","10.21.4.3","TCP","3834","[TCP segment of a reassembled PDU]"
"10","0.203950","10.21.4.3","10.6.2.105","TCP","60","59546 → 7001 [ACK] Seq=921 Ack=3147 Win=262144 Len=0"
"11","0.203953","10.21.4.3","10.6.2.105","TCP","60","59546 → 7001 [ACK] Seq=921 Ack=4407 Win=262144 Len=0"
"12","0.203955","10.21.4.3","10.6.2.105","TCP","60","59546 → 7001 [ACK] Seq=921 Ack=5667 Win=262144 Len=0"
"13","0.204018","10.6.2.105","10.21.4.3","HTTP","2389","HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error  (text/html)"
...

打开模仿,我得到(第4行 - 没有用户名):

"1","0.000000","10.21.4.3","10.6.2.105","TCP","66","59648 → 7001 [SYN] Seq=0 Win=65535 Len=0 MSS=1260 WS=256 SACK_PERM=1"
"2","0.000111","10.6.2.105","10.21.4.3","TCP","66","7001 → 59648 [SYN, ACK] Seq=0 Ack=1 Win=8192 Len=0 MSS=1460 WS=256 SACK_PERM=1"
"3","0.018178","10.21.4.3","10.6.2.105","TCP","60","59648 → 7001 [ACK] Seq=1 Ack=1 Win=262144 Len=0"
"4","0.019833","10.21.4.3","10.6.2.105","HTTP","404","GET /test.aspx HTTP/1.1 , NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE"
"5","0.111015","10.6.2.105","10.21.4.3","HTTP","1466","HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error  (text/html)"
...

任何帮助将不胜感激

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

在经过多次摆弄和六位工作人员的参与后,我们最终到达那里。

所以,如果它对其他人有用,这里有一些有用的发现:

  1. 确保FQDN用于所有URL,即客户端浏览器中的URL,以及第一个Web服务器调用的URL到第二个。

  2. IIS应用程序池设置:

    • 托管渠道=集成
    • Identity = ApplicationPoolIdentity(其他选项也可以使用)
  3. IIS身份验证设置:

    • 匿名身份验证=已停用
    • ASP .NET Impersonation =已启用
    • 基本身份验证=已停用
    • 表单身份验证=已禁用
    • Windows身份验证=已启用
      • 高级设置:
      • 扩展保护=关闭
      • 启用内核模式身份验证=关闭
      • 提供商:必须按此顺序排列。不要只启用“协商”选项。
        • 协商:Kerberos的
        • NTLM
  4. 最后,一个不同的测试脚本:

    <%@ Page Language="C#" Debug="true" %>
    <%@ Import Namespace="System.Net" %>
    <%@ Import Namespace="System.IO" %>
    <%
    // The service we wish to consume
    string uri = "http://eu9992k8dvweb01.emea.world.net/DEV/api/1.5.12077.001/en-GB/8/56/Incident/GetList?StartIndex=0&PageLength=10";
    
    //Create web request
    HttpWebRequest req = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);  
    
    //Create credential cache
    CredentialCache myCredCache = new CredentialCache();
    myCredCache.Add(new Uri(uri), "Negotiate", (NetworkCredential)CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials);
    
    //Add credentials to web request
    req.Credentials = myCredCache;
    req.Proxy = null;
    
    // create somewhere for the response to go
    HttpWebResponse httpResponse = null;
    
    // now use the request
    try
    {
        // get the requested page
        httpResponse = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponse();
    
        // output what was returned
        using (StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(httpResponse.GetResponseStream()))
        {
            Response.Write(streamReader.ReadToEnd());
        }
    }
    finally
    {
        // close the response object
        if (httpResponse != null)
            httpResponse.Close();
    }
    %>