Question

当我在android studio项目中添加fire base analytics时出现以下错误：＆＃34;错误：将字节码转换为dex时出错：原因：com.android.dex.DexException：多个dex文件定义Lcom / google / android / gms / measurement / AppMeasurementContentProvider;＆＃34;

如果有人告诉我额外的AppmeasurementContentProvider来自哪里以及相应的＆＃34;排除＆＃34;我真的很感激。命令。

这是我的build.gradle

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
android {
compileSdkVersion 21
buildToolsVersion "22.0.1"

lintOptions {
    abortOnError false
}
packagingOptions {
    exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
    exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
    exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
    exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
    exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
    exclude 'META-INF/maven/com.google.guava/guava/pom.properties'
    exclude 'META-INF/maven/com.google.guava/guava/pom.xml'
    exclude 'com.google.android.gms.measurement'

}
defaultConfig {
    applicationId "com.elisiumlabs.sarthi"
    minSdkVersion 10
    targetSdkVersion 19
    testInstrumentationRunner    "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {

    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'),   'proguard-rules.txt'
    }
}
compileOptions {
    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
}

}

dependencies {

compile project(':androidQuery')
compile project(':pinnedSectionListActivity')
compile project(':volley')
compile project(':facebookSDK')
compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.2.4'
compile 'joda-time:joda-time:2.3'
compile 'com.android.support:gridlayout-v7:21.0.0'
compile "com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:8.3.0"
// compile "com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:8.3.0"
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:21.0.3'


compile('com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:8.3.0') {
    exclude group: 'com.google.android.gms.measurement'
}
compile('com.google.firebase:firebase-core:9.0.2')
        {
           exclude group: 'com.google.android.gms.measurement'
        }
/*compile files('libs/appcompat_v7.jar')*/
compile files('libs/commons-io-1.4.jar')
compile files('libs/commons-lang-2.4.jar')
compile files('libs/httpclient-4.3.5.jar')
/*compile files('libs/objectify-5.0.3.jar')*/
compile 'commons-codec:commons-codec:1.9'
compile files('libs/splunk-mint-4.1.jar')
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
// androidTestCompile 'com.android.support:support-annotations:21.0.0'
androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:runner:0.4.1'
androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:rules:0.4.1'
// Optional -- Hamcrest library
androidTestCompile 'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:1.3'
// Optional -- UI testing with Espresso
/*  androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-    core:2.2.1') {
    // Necessary if your app targets Marshmallow (since Espresso
    // hasn't moved to Marshmallow yet)
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
}*/
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-   contrib:2.2.2') {
    // Necessary if your app targets Marshmallow (since Espresso
    // hasn't moved to Marshmallow yet)
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    exclude group: 'javax.inject'
    exclude group: 'com.android.support'
}
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-web:2.2.2'){
    // Necessary if your app targets Marshmallow (since Espresso
    // hasn't moved to Marshmallow yet)
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
}
// Optional -- UI testing with UI Automator
  androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.uiautomator:uiautomator-v18:2.1.1'){
      // Necessary if your app targets Marshmallow (since the test runner
      // hasn't moved to Marshmallow yet)
      exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
  }


}
configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy {
    force 'com.android.support:support-annotations:23.0.1'
}
}

Answer 1

使用Gradle为Multidex配置应用程序参考https://developer.android.com/studio/build/multidex.html#mdex-gradle

修改模块级build.gradle文件配置以包含支持库并启用multidex输出，如以下代码段所示：

android {
compileSdkVersion 21
buildToolsVersion "21.1.0"

defaultConfig {
    ...
    minSdkVersion 14
    targetSdkVersion 21
    ...

    // Enabling multidex support.
    multiDexEnabled true
}
...
}

dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0'
}

扩展Application类，可以覆盖attachBaseContext（）方法并调用MultiDex.install（this）来启用multidex。有关更多信息，请参阅MultiDexApplication参考文档。

Answer 2

尝试我的回答......

这是链接

Android Studio Gradle Error:Execution failed for task ':app:dexDebug' using Ion koush lib

请将Google服务作为我的答案，并将一些代码添加到您的gradle，如图所示，还在您最主要的文件中添加一些代码

并且如同回答

中所示，使用comdex multidexenable也是如此

首先使用

编译构建

compile＆＃39; com.android.support：multidex：1.0.1＆＃39;

compile＆＃39; com.google.android.gms：play-services：+＆＃39;

在 AndroidManifest.xml 中添加以下行 android：name

<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:supportsRtl="true"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme"
    android:name="android.support.multidex.MultiDexApplication"
    >

在 build.gradle 中也添加

dexOptions {
    //incremental = true;
    preDexLibraries = false
    javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
}

Answer 3

我真的认为你不能混用GCM和FCM，因为FCM是新的GCM。从逻辑上讲，他们必须分享几乎相似的api来进行互通。

您应该选择FCM或GCM。从你的build.gradles看起来你使用gcm。因此，删除FCM代码。删除这些行：

$re = '/(?<=^|\.jpg)\w+\.jpg/m'; 

preg_match_all($re, $input, $matches);

print_r($matches[0]);

在Setting Up Google Play Services阅读GCM的播放服务设置和FCM在Add Firebase to your Android Project。

Answer 4

当我尝试且版本级别不匹配时，Android Studio会发出以下警告：

请通过更新google-services插件的版本来修复版本冲突（有关最新版本的信息，请访问https://bintray.com/android/android-tools/com.google.gms.google-services/）

因此，设置为相同的版本级别可以解决彼此不兼容的依赖关系

    compile('com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:11.8.0')
    compile('com.google.firebase:firebase-core:11.8.0')

在android studio中添加fire base analytics时出现多个dex文件错误

4 个答案: