我使用Karma 1.1.0。这是我的karma.shim：
'use strict';
// Tun on full stack traces in errors to help debugging
Error.stackTraceLimit = Infinity;
jasmine.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_INTERVAL = 1000;
// // Cancel Karma's synchronous start,
// // we will call `__karma__.start()` later, once all the specs are loaded.
__karma__.loaded = function() {};
var map = {
'app': 'base/app',
'rxjs': 'base/node_modules/rxjs',
'@angular': 'base/node_modules/@angular'
};
// packages tells the System loader how to load when no filename and/or no extension
var packages = {
'app': { main: 'main.js', defaultExtension: 'js' },
'rxjs': { defaultExtension: 'js' }
};
var packageNames = [
'@angular/common',
'@angular/compiler',
'@angular/core',
'@angular/http',
'@angular/platform-browser',
'@angular/platform-browser-dynamic',
'@angular/router',
'@angular/router-deprecated',
'@angular/testing',
'@angular/upgrade',
];
// add package entries for angular packages in the form '@angular/common': { main: 'index.js', defaultExtension: 'js' }
packageNames.forEach(function(pkgName) {
packages[pkgName] = { main: 'index.js', defaultExtension: 'js' };
});
packages['base/app'] = {
defaultExtension: 'js',
format: 'cjs',
map: Object.keys(window.__karma__.files).filter(onlyAppFiles).reduce(createPathRecords, {})
};
var config = {
//"defaultJSExtensions": true,
map: map,
packages: packages
};
System.config(config);
System.import('@angular/platform-browser/src/browser/browser_adapter')
.then(function(browser_adapter) { browser_adapter.BrowserDomAdapter.makeCurrent(); })
.then(function() {
return Promise.all([
System.import('@angular/core/testing'),
System.import('@angular/platform-browser-dynamic/testing/browser')
]);
})
.then(function(modules) {
var testing = modules[0];
var testingBrowser = modules[1];
testing.setBaseTestProviders(testingBrowser.TEST_BROWSER_DYNAMIC_PLATFORM_PROVIDERS,
testingBrowser.TEST_BROWSER_DYNAMIC_APPLICATION_PROVIDERS);
})
.then(function() { return Promise.all(resolveTestFiles()); })
.then(function() { __karma__.start(); }, function(error) { __karma__.error(error.stack || error); });
function createPathRecords(pathsMapping, appPath) {
// creates local module name mapping to global path with karma's fingerprint in path, e.g.:
// './vg-player/vg-player':
// '/base/dist/vg-player/vg-player.js?f4523daf879cfb7310ef6242682ccf10b2041b3e'
//console.log('appPath = '+appPath);
var pathParts = appPath.split('/');
var moduleName = './' + pathParts.slice(Math.max(pathParts.length - 2, 1)).join('/');
moduleName = moduleName.replace(/\.js$/, '');
pathsMapping[moduleName] = appPath + '?' + window.__karma__.files[appPath];
return pathsMapping;
}
function onlyAppFiles(filePath) {
return /\/base\/app\/(?!.*\.spec\.js$).*\.js$/.test(filePath);
}
function onlySpecFiles(path) {
return /\.spec\.js$/.test(path);
}
function resolveTestFiles() {
return Object.keys(window.__karma__.files) // All files served by Karma.
.filter(onlySpecFiles)
.map(function(moduleName) {
// loads all spec files via their global module names (e.g.
// 'base/dist/vg-player/vg-player.spec')
return System.import(moduleName);
});
}
这是我的Karma.conf：
'use strict';
module.exports = function (config) {
config.set({
// base path, that will be used to resolve files and exclude
basePath: '.',
// frameworks to use
frameworks: [/*'systemjs',*/ 'jasmine'],
plugins: [/*'karma-systemjs', */'karma-jasmine', 'karma-phantomjs-launcher'],
files: [
// Paths loaded by Karma
{pattern: 'node_modules/es6-shim/es6-shim.min.js', included: true, watched: true},
{pattern: 'node_modules/reflect-metadata/Reflect.js', included: true, watched: true},
{pattern: 'node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js', included: true, watched: true},
{pattern: 'node_modules/zone.js/dist/async-test.js', included: true, watched: true},
{pattern: 'node_modules/systemjs/dist/system-polyfills.js', included: true, watched: true},
{pattern: 'node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js', included: true, watched: true},
{pattern: 'node_modules/rxjs/**/*.js', included: false, watched: false},
{pattern: 'node_modules/@angular/**/*.js', included: false, watched: false},
{pattern: 'node_modules/angular2-moment/*.js', included: false, watched: false},
{pattern: 'node_modules/ng2-bootstrap/**/*.js', included: false, watched: false},
{pattern: 'systemjs.config.js', included: true, watched: false},
'karma-test-shim.js',
// Paths loaded via module imports
{pattern: 'app/**/*.js', included: false, watched: true},
// Paths to support debugging with source maps in dev tools
{pattern: 'app/**/*.ts', included: false, watched: true},
{pattern: 'app/**/*.js.map', included: false, watched: false}
],
// proxied base paths
proxies: {
// required for component assets fetched by Angular's compiler
"/app/": "/base/app/",
"/jspm_packages/": "/base/jspm_packages/",
"/node_modules/": "/base/node_modules/"
},
// list of files to exclude
exclude: [],
// web server port
port: 9876,
// enable / disable colors in the output (reporters and logs)
colors: true,
// level of logging
// possible values: config.LOG_DISABLE || config.LOG_ERROR || config.LOG_WARN || config.LOG_INFO || config.LOG_DEBUG
logLevel: config.LOG_DEBUG,
// enable / disable watching file and executing tests whenever any file changes
autoWatch: false,
// Start these browsers, currently available:
// - Chrome
// - ChromeCanary
// - Firefox
// - Opera
// - Safari (only Mac)
// - PhantomJS
// - IE (only Windows)
browsers: ['PhantomJS'],
// If browser does not capture in given timeout [ms], kill it
captureTimeout: 60000,
// Continuous Integration mode
// if true, it capture browsers, run tests and exit
singleRun: true
});
};
以下是测试的输出：
27 06 2016 15:40:15.281:DEBUG [plugin]: Loading plugin karma-jasmine.
27 06 2016 15:40:15.286:DEBUG [plugin]: Loading plugin karma-phantomjs-launcher.
27 06 2016 15:40:15.353:DEBUG [web-server]: Instantiating middleware
27 06 2016 15:40:15.916:INFO [karma]: Karma v1.1.0 server started at http://localhost:9876/
27 06 2016 15:40:15.917:INFO [launcher]: Launching browser PhantomJS with unlimited concurrency
27 06 2016 15:40:15.937:INFO [launcher]: Starting browser PhantomJS
27 06 2016 15:40:15.938:DEBUG [temp-dir]: Creating temp dir at /var/folders/1p/pcqq7s0x58l_s7ds52gxt_fw0000gp/T/karma-11122462
27 06 2016 15:40:15.941:DEBUG [launcher]: /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/phantomjs-prebuilt/lib/phantom/bin/phantomjs /var/folders/1p/pcqq7s0x58l_s7ds52gxt_fw0000gp/T/karma-11122462/capture.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.559:DEBUG [web-server]: serving: /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/karma/static/client.html
27 06 2016 15:40:16.568:DEBUG [web-server]: serving: /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/karma/static/karma.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.606:DEBUG [karma]: A browser has connected on socket /#H0v8H2WC0UICSQc6AAAA
27 06 2016 15:40:16.609:DEBUG [web-server]: upgrade /socket.io/?EIO=3&transport=websocket&sid=H0v8H2WC0UICSQc6AAAA
27 06 2016 15:40:16.609:DEBUG [proxy]: NOT upgrading proxyWebSocketRequest /socket.io/?EIO=3&transport=websocket&sid=H0v8H2WC0UICSQc6AAAA
27 06 2016 15:40:16.638:INFO [PhantomJS 2.1.1 (Mac OS X 0.0.0)]: Connected on socket /#H0v8H2WC0UICSQc6AAAA with id 11122462
27 06 2016 15:40:16.638:DEBUG [launcher]: PhantomJS (id 11122462) captured in 0.721 secs
27 06 2016 15:40:16.642:DEBUG [phantomjs.launcher]:
27 06 2016 15:40:16.644:DEBUG [middleware:karma]: custom files null null
27 06 2016 15:40:16.644:DEBUG [middleware:karma]: Serving static request /context.html
27 06 2016 15:40:16.652:DEBUG [web-server]: serving: /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/karma/static/context.html
27 06 2016 15:40:16.655:DEBUG [web-server]: serving: /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/karma/static/context.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.656:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/jasmine-core/lib/jasmine-core/jasmine.js?391e45351df9ee35392d2e5cb623221a969fc009 /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.656:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/jasmine-core/lib/jasmine-core/jasmine.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.658:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/jasmine-core/lib/jasmine-core/jasmine.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.658:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/karma-jasmine/lib/boot.js?945a38bf4e45ad2770eb94868231905a04a0bd3e /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.658:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/karma-jasmine/lib/boot.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.695:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/karma-jasmine/lib/boot.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.695:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/zone.js/dist/async-test.js?8f51e44ce2093ec5167bc06760f15344db17d094 /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.695:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/zone.js/dist/async-test.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.695:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/karma-jasmine/lib/adapter.js?7975a273517f1eb29d7bd018790fd4c7b9a485d5 /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.695:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/karma-jasmine/lib/adapter.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.696:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/es6-shim/es6-shim.min.js?a7de8db438da176dd0eeb59efe46306b39f1261f /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.696:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/es6-shim/es6-shim.min.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.696:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/reflect-metadata/Reflect.js?3b29d3315daf7d90c937da02c16da1a21c483296 /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.696:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/reflect-metadata/Reflect.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.697:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js?8b9c8d0a7e549abe9edec8da5a095f206d206277 /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.697:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.697:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/zone.js/dist/async-test.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.697:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/karma-jasmine/lib/adapter.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.698:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/es6-shim/es6-shim.min.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.699:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/reflect-metadata/Reflect.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.699:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.700:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js?ce47c157d0451bc324d5039dfc7b04fa1cf0925d /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.700:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.700:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/systemjs.config.js?26fd20b806e5134f56094fb946fd4773b218adb2 /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.700:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/systemjs.config.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.701:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/karma-test-shim.js?7706c128dfffb9507d9be32381f6509fe61a5afd /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.701:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/karma-test-shim.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.702:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/systemjs/dist/system-polyfills.js?a9f0c97e865a53da4c067b98cf2e65a23b2f0608 /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.702:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/systemjs/dist/system-polyfills.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.702:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.703:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/systemjs.config.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.704:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/karma-test-shim.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.763:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/systemjs/dist/system-polyfills.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.783:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/browser/browser_adapter.js /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.783:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/browser/browser_adapter.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.783:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/browser/browser_adapter.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.794:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/dom/dom_adapter.js /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.795:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/dom/dom_adapter.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.795:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/dom/dom_adapter.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.796:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/facade/collection.js /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.821:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/facade/collection.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.821:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/facade/lang.js /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.822:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/facade/lang.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.822:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/browser/generic_browser_adapter.js /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.822:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/browser/generic_browser_adapter.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.823:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/facade/collection.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.824:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/facade/lang.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.824:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/src/browser/generic_browser_adapter.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.843:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/@angular/core/testing.js /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.843:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.844:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.844:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser-dynamic/testing/browser.js /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.844:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser-dynamic/testing/browser.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.845:WARN [web-server]: 404: /base/node_modules/@angular/platform-browser-dynamic/testing/browser.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.846:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/fake_async.js /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.847:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/fake_async.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.871:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/fake_async.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.872:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/lang_utils.js /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.872:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/lang_utils.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.872:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/logger.js /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.872:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/logger.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.872:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/ng_zone_mock.js /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.873:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/ng_zone_mock.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.873:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/test_injector.js /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.873:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/test_injector.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.873:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/testing.js /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.874:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/testing.js
PhantomJS 2.1.1 (Mac OS X 0.0.0) ERROR
{
"stack": null,
"originalErr": {},
"line": 823,
"sourceURL": "node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js"
}
27 06 2016 15:40:16.878:DEBUG [karma]: Run complete, exiting.
27 06 2016 15:40:16.878:DEBUG [launcher]: Disconnecting all browsers
27 06 2016 15:40:16.879:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/lang_utils.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.880:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/logger.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.880:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/ng_zone_mock.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.881:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/test_injector.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.882:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/testing.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.920:DEBUG [launcher]: Process PhantomJS exited with code 0
27 06 2016 15:40:16.920:DEBUG [temp-dir]: Cleaning temp dir /var/folders/1p/pcqq7s0x58l_s7ds52gxt_fw0000gp/T/karma-11122462
27 06 2016 15:40:16.924:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/mock_application_ref.js /
27 06 2016 15:40:16.924:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/mock_application_ref.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.925:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/node_modules/@angular/core/testing/mock_application_ref.js
27 06 2016 15:40:16.929:DEBUG [launcher]: Finished all browsers
npm ERR! Test failed. See above for more details.
有人可以帮忙吗？
修改：
我改变了：
System.import('@angular/platform-browser-dynamic/testing/browser')
为：
System.import('@angular/platform-browser-dynamic/testing')
似乎进一步（它获取了规范文件）但我现在得到错误：
27 06 2016 16:53:23.427:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Requesting /base/app/session/session.service.spec.js /
27 06 2016 16:53:23.427:DEBUG [middleware:source-files]: Fetching /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/app/session/session.service.spec.js
27 06 2016 16:53:23.427:DEBUG [web-server]: serving (cached): /Users/julien/Documents/projects/bignibou/bignibou-site/bignibou-client/app/session/session.service.spec.js
PhantomJS 2.1.1 (Mac OS X 0.0.0) ERROR
{
"stack": null,
"originalErr": {
"line": 3016,
"sourceURL": "node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js",
"stack": "node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:3016:137\nnode_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:3685:33\nnode_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:4172:37\nnode_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:1475:27\nnode_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:2707:28\nregister@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:2967:23\n\n\neval code\neval@[native code]\n__exec@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:1510:18\nexecute@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:3926:22\nlinkDynamicModule@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:3252:36\nlink@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:3095:28\nexecute@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:3432:17\ndoDynamicExecute@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:798:32\nlink@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:1000:36\ndoLink@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:652:11\nupdateLinkSetOnLoad@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:700:24\nnode_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js:512:30\nF@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system-polyfills.js:4:12217\nH@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system-polyfills.js:4:11846\nwhen@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system-polyfills.js:4:15520\nrun@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system-polyfills.js:4:14559\n_drain@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system-polyfills.js:4:3250\ndrain@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system-polyfills.js:4:1667\ne@node_modules/systemjs/dist/system-polyfills.js:4:6607\ninvoke@node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js:323:34\nrunGuarded@node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js:230:54\nnode_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js:206:40"
},
"line": 823,
"sourceURL": "node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js"
}
27 06 2016 16:53:23.436:DEBUG [karma]: Run complete, exiting.
27 06 2016 16:53:23.437:DEBUG [launcher]: Disconnecting all browsers
27 06 2016 16:53:23.451:DEBUG [launcher]: Process PhantomJS exited with code 0
27 06 2016 16:53:23.452:DEBUG [temp-dir]: Cleaning temp dir /var/folders/1p/pcqq7s0x58l_s7ds52gxt_fw0000gp/T/karma-42063498
27 06 2016 16:53:23.456:DEBUG [launcher]: Finished all browsers
答案 0 :(得分：2)
我在这里有一个GitHub种子：https://github.com/Coly010/angular2-karma
使用SystemJS和Karma进行测试所需的最小设置。
Karma.conf.js
// Karma configuration
// Generated on Thu Jun 16 2016 11:08:35 GMT+0100 (GMT Summer Time)
module.exports = function(config) {
config.set({
// base path that will be used to resolve all patterns (eg. files, exclude)
basePath: '',
// plugins needed for karma to work
plugins: ['karma-systemjs', 'karma-jasmine', 'karma-chrome-launcher'],
// frameworks to use
// available frameworks: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-adapter
frameworks: ['systemjs', 'jasmine'],
// need to set up SystemJS config for Karma
systemjs : {
configFile: 'systemjs.config.js',
includeFiles: [
'node_modules/reflect-metadata/Reflect.js',
'node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js'
],
serveFiles: [
'node_modules/@angular/**/*.js',
'lib/rxjs/**/*.js',
'bin/**/*.js'
],
config: {
paths: {
'systemjs': 'node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js',
'system-polyfills': 'node_modules/systemjs/dist/system-polyfills.src.js',
'typescript': 'node_modules/typescript/lib/typescript.js',
'rxjs' : 'lib/rxjs/index.js',
'traceur': '/node_modules/traceur/dist/commonjs/traceur.js',
'reflect-metadata' : 'node_modules/reflect-metadata/Reflect.js',
'@angular': '/node_modules/@angular/**/*.js',
//'angular-mocks': ''
}
},
},
// list of files / patterns to load in the browser
files: [
'node_modules/reflect-metadata/Reflect.js',
'node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js',
'node_modules/@angular/**/*.js',
'lib/rxjs/**/*.js',
'bin/tests/*.spec.js'
],
// list of files to exclude
exclude: [
'lib/rxjs/tools/*.js',
],
// preprocess matching files before serving them to the browser
// available preprocessors: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-preprocessor
preprocessors: {
},
// test results reporter to use
// possible values: 'dots', 'progress'
// available reporters: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-reporter
reporters: ['progress'],
// web server port
port: 9876,
// enable / disable colors in the output (reporters and logs)
colors: true,
// level of logging
// possible values: config.LOG_DISABLE || config.LOG_ERROR || config.LOG_WARN || config.LOG_INFO || config.LOG_DEBUG
logLevel: config.LOG_INFO,
// enable / disable watching file and executing tests whenever any file changes
autoWatch: true,
// start these browsers
// available browser launchers: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-launcher
browsers: ['Chrome'],
// Continuous Integration mode
// if true, Karma captures browsers, runs the tests and exits
singleRun: false,
// Concurrency level
// how many browser should be started simultaneous
concurrency: Infinity
})
}
systemjs.conf.js
/**
* System configuration for Angular 2 samples
* Adjust as necessary for your application needs.
*/
(function(global) {
// map tells the System loader where to look for things
var map = {
'src': 'src', // 'dist',
'bin': 'bin',
'@angular': '/node_modules/@angular',
'angular2-in-memory-web-api': '/node_modules/angular2-in-memory-web-api',
'rxjs': '/lib/rxjs',
'crypto': '@empty',
'fs': '@empty',
'minimist': '@empty',
'path': '@empty',
'systemjs-builder': '@empty',
'browserify': '@empty',
};
// packages tells the System loader how to load when no filename and/or no extension
var packages = {
'src': { defaultExtension: 'js' },
'bin': { defaultExtension: 'js' },
'rxjs': { defaultExtension: 'js' },
'angular2-in-memory-web-api': { main: 'index.js', defaultExtension: 'js' },
};
var ngPackageNames = [
'common',
'compiler',
'core',
'http',
'platform-browser',
'platform-browser-dynamic',
'router',
'router-deprecated',
'upgrade',
];
// Individual files (~300 requests):
function packIndex(pkgName) {
packages['@angular/'+pkgName] = { main: 'index.js', defaultExtension: 'js' };
}
// Bundled (~40 requests):
function packUmd(pkgName) {
packages['@angular/'+pkgName] = { main: pkgName + '.umd.js', defaultExtension: 'js' };
};
// Most environments should use UMD; some (Karma) need the individual index files
var setPackageConfig = System.packageWithIndex ? packIndex : packUmd;
// Add package entries for angular packages
ngPackageNames.forEach(setPackageConfig);
var config = {
"transpiler": "typescript",
"typescriptOptions": {
"module": "commonjs",
"emitDecoratorMetadata": true
},
meta: {
'/node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js': {format: 'global'}
},
map: map,
packages: packages
}
System.config(config);
})(this);
希望这会有所帮助
答案 1 :(得分：1)
您不应在system.config.js中添加karma.conf.js。在karma.conf.js中加载依赖项的正确方法：
files: [
// Polyfills.
'node_modules/es6-shim/es6-shim.js',
'node_modules/reflect-metadata/Reflect.js',
// System.js for module loading
'node_modules/systemjs/dist/system-polyfills.js',
'node_modules/systemjs/dist/system.src.js',
// Zone.js dependencies
'node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js',
'node_modules/zone.js/dist/jasmine-patch.js',
'node_modules/zone.js/dist/async-test.js',
'node_modules/zone.js/dist/fake-async-test.js',
// RxJs.
{ pattern: 'node_modules/rxjs/**/*.js', included: false, watched: false },
{ pattern: 'node_modules/rxjs/**/*.js.map', included: false, watched: false },
{pattern: 'karma-test-shim.js', included: true, watched: true},
// Angular itself
{pattern: 'node_modules/@angular/**/*.js', included: false, watched: true},
{pattern: 'node_modules/@angular/**/*.js.map', included: false, watched: true},
// Paths loaded via module imports
{pattern: 'app/**/*.js', included: false, watched: true},
// Paths to support debugging with source maps in dev tools
{pattern: 'app/**/*.ts', included: false, watched: true},
{pattern: 'app/**/*.js.map', included: false, watched: false}
],
// proxied base paths
proxies: {
// required for component assets fetched by Angular's compiler
"/app/": "/base/app/",
"/src/" :"/base/app/" //<---added
"/jspm_packages/": "/base/jspm_packages/",
"/node_modules/": "/base/node_modules/"
},
对于使用angular-cli的 angular rc1 ，您可以拥有karma-test-shim.js，如下所示：
/*global jasmine, __karma__, window*/
Error.stackTraceLimit = Infinity;
jasmine.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_INTERVAL = 1000;
__karma__.loaded = function () {
};
var distPath = '/base/dist/';
var appPath = distPath + 'app/';
function isJsFile(path) {
return path.slice(-3) == '.js';
}
function isSpecFile(path) {
return path.slice(-8) == '.spec.js';
}
function isAppFile(path) {
return isJsFile(path) && (path.substr(0, appPath.length) == appPath);
}
var allSpecFiles = Object.keys(window.__karma__.files)
.filter(isSpecFile)
.filter(isAppFile);
// Load our SystemJS configuration.
System.config({
baseURL: distPath
});
System.import('system-config.js').then(function() {
// Load and configure the TestComponentBuilder.
return Promise.all([
System.import('@angular/core/testing'),
System.import('@angular/platform-browser-dynamic/testing')
]).then(function (providers) {
var testing = providers[0];
var testingBrowser = providers[1];
testing.setBaseTestProviders(testingBrowser.TEST_BROWSER_DYNAMIC_PLATFORM_PROVIDERS,
testingBrowser.TEST_BROWSER_DYNAMIC_APPLICATION_PROVIDERS);
});
}).then(function() {
// Finally, load all spec files.
// This will run the tests directly.
return Promise.all(
allSpecFiles.map(function (moduleName) {
return System.import(moduleName);
}));
}).then(__karma__.start, __karma__.error);
system.config.js ：
const packages: string[] = [
// Angular specific packages.
'@angular/core',
'@angular/common',
'@angular/compiler',
'@angular/http',
'@angular/router',
'@angular/platform-browser',
'@angular/platform-browser-dynamic',
// Thirdparty packages.
'rxjs',
// App specific packages.
'app',
'app/shared',
/** @cli-packages*/
];
const cliSystemConfigPackages: any = {};
packages.forEach((packageName: string) => {
cliSystemConfigPackages[packageName] = { main: 'index' };
});
/** Type declaration for ambient System. */
declare var System: any;
// Apply the CLI SystemJS configuration.
System.config({
map: {
'@angular': 'vendor/@angular',
'rxjs': 'vendor/rxjs',
'main': 'main.js'
},
packages: cliSystemConfigPackages
});
karma.conf.js，在使用angular-cli时将node_modules替换为dist/vendor。
希望它可以帮助你。