Question

如何知道一周的开始（周日和周一）只知道C＃中的当前时间？

类似的东西：

DateTime.Now.StartWeek(Monday);

Answer 1

使用扩展方法。你知道，他们是一切的答案！ ;）

public static class DateTimeExtensions
{
    public static DateTime StartOfWeek(this DateTime dt, DayOfWeek startOfWeek)
    {
        int diff = (7 + (dt.DayOfWeek - startOfWeek)) % 7;
        return dt.AddDays(-1 * diff).Date;
    }
}

可以使用如下：

DateTime dt = DateTime.Now.StartOfWeek(DayOfWeek.Monday);
DateTime dt = DateTime.Now.StartOfWeek(DayOfWeek.Sunday);

Answer 2

我能想出的最快方式是：

var sunday = DateTime.Today.AddDays(-(int)DateTime.Today.DayOfWeek);

如果您希望将一周中的任何其他日期作为开始日期，您只需将DayOfWeek值添加到结尾

var monday = DateTime.Today.AddDays(-(int)DateTime.Today.DayOfWeek + (int)DayOfWeek.Monday);

var tuesday = DateTime.Today.AddDays(-(int)DateTime.Today.DayOfWeek + (int)DayOfWeek.Tuesday);

Answer 3

更加冗长和文化意识：

System.Globalization.CultureInfo ci = 
    System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture;
DayOfWeek fdow = ci.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek;
DayOfWeek today = DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek;
DateTime sow = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-(today - fdow)).Date;

Answer 4

使用Fluent DateTime：

var monday = DateTime.Now.Previous(DayOfWeek.Monday);
var sunday = DateTime.Now.Previous(DayOfWeek.Sunday);

Answer 5

丑陋但它至少给出了正确的约会

由系统设置的星期开始：

    public static DateTime FirstDateInWeek(this DateTime dt)
    {
        while (dt.DayOfWeek != System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek)
            dt = dt.AddDays(-1);
        return dt;
    }

不

    public static DateTime FirstDateInWeek(this DateTime dt, DayOfWeek weekStartDay)
    {
        while (dt.DayOfWeek != weekStartDay)
            dt = dt.AddDays(-1);
        return dt;
    }

Answer 6

让我们结合文化安全答案和扩展方法答案：

public static class DateTimeExtensions
{
    public static DateTime StartOfWeek(this DateTime dt, DayOfWeek startOfWeek)
    {
        System.Globalization.CultureInfo ci = System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture;
        DayOfWeek fdow = ci.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek;
        return DateTime.Today.AddDays(-(DateTime.Today.DayOfWeek- fdow));
    }
}

Answer 7

这可能有点乱，但你可以将.DayOfWeek属性转换为int（它是一个枚举，因为它没有更改它的底层数据类型，它默认为int）并使用它来确定上一个开始本周。

看起来DayOfWeek枚举中指定的星期在星期日开始，所以如果我们从这个值中减去1，那么它将等于星期一在当前日期之前的天数。我们还需要将星期日（0）映射到等于7，因此给定1 - 7 = -6星期日将映射到上一个星期一： -

DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
int dayOfWeek = (int)now.DayOfWeek;
dayOfWeek = dayOfWeek == 0 ? 7 : dayOfWeek;
DateTime startOfWeek = now.AddDays(1 - (int)now.DayOfWeek);

上周日的代码更简单，因为我们无需进行此调整： -

DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
int dayOfWeek = (int)now.DayOfWeek;
DateTime startOfWeek = now.AddDays(-(int)now.DayOfWeek);

Answer 8

这会给你前一个星期天（我想）：

DateTime t = DateTime.Now;
t -= new TimeSpan ((int) t.DayOfWeek, 0, 0, 0);

Answer 9

周一

DateTime startAtMonday = DateTime.Now.AddDays(DayOfWeek.Monday - DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek);

在星期日

DateTime startAtSunday = DateTime.Now.AddDays(DayOfWeek.Sunday- DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek);

Answer 10

using System;
using System.Globalization;

namespace MySpace
{
    public static class DateTimeExtention
    {
        // ToDo: Need to provide culturaly neutral versions.

        public static DateTime GetStartOfWeek(this DateTime dt)
        {
            DateTime ndt = dt.Subtract(TimeSpan.FromDays((int)dt.DayOfWeek));
            return new DateTime(ndt.Year, ndt.Month, ndt.Day, 0, 0, 0, 0);
        }

        public static DateTime GetEndOfWeek(this DateTime dt)
        {
            DateTime ndt = dt.GetStartOfWeek().AddDays(6);
            return new DateTime(ndt.Year, ndt.Month, ndt.Day, 23, 59, 59, 999);
        }

        public static DateTime GetStartOfWeek(this DateTime dt, int year, int week)
        {
            DateTime dayInWeek = new DateTime(year, 1, 1).AddDays((week - 1) * 7);
            return dayInWeek.GetStartOfWeek();
        }

        public static DateTime GetEndOfWeek(this DateTime dt, int year, int week)
        {
            DateTime dayInWeek = new DateTime(year, 1, 1).AddDays((week - 1) * 7);
            return dayInWeek.GetEndOfWeek();
        }
    }
}

Answer 11

全部化，并允许指定一周的第一天作为通话的一部分

public static DateTime StartOfWeek ( this DateTime dt, DayOfWeek? firstDayOfWeek )
{
    DayOfWeek fdow;

    if ( firstDayOfWeek.HasValue  )
    {
        fdow = firstDayOfWeek.Value;
    }
    else
    {
        System.Globalization.CultureInfo ci = System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture;
        fdow = ci.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek;
    }

    int diff = dt.DayOfWeek - fdow;

    if ( diff < 0 )
    {
        diff += 7;
    }

    return dt.AddDays( -1 * diff ).Date;

}

Answer 12

var now = System.DateTime.Now;

var result = now.AddDays(-((now.DayOfWeek - System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek + 7) % 7)).Date;

Answer 13

尝试过几次，但没有在星期一开始的一周内解决问题，导致我在周日给我一个星期一。所以我修改了一下并使用了这段代码：

int delta = DayOfWeek.Monday - DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek;
DateTime monday = DateTime.Now.AddDays(delta == 1 ? -6 : delta);
return monday;

Answer 14

在c＃中尝试这个。使用此代码，您可以获得给定周的第一个日期和最后日期。这周是第一天，周六是最后一天，但您可以根据您的文化设置两个日期

DateTime firstDate = GetFirstDateOfWeek(DateTime.Parse("05/09/2012").Date,DayOfWeek.Sunday);
DateTime lastDate = GetLastDateOfWeek(DateTime.Parse("05/09/2012").Date, DayOfWeek.Saturday);

public static DateTime GetFirstDateOfWeek(DateTime dayInWeek, DayOfWeek firstDay)
{
    DateTime firstDayInWeek = dayInWeek.Date;
    while (firstDayInWeek.DayOfWeek != firstDay)
        firstDayInWeek = firstDayInWeek.AddDays(-1);

    return firstDayInWeek;
}
public static DateTime GetLastDateOfWeek(DateTime dayInWeek, DayOfWeek firstDay)
{
    DateTime lastDayInWeek = dayInWeek.Date;
    while (lastDayInWeek.DayOfWeek != firstDay)
        lastDayInWeek = lastDayInWeek.AddDays(1);

    return lastDayInWeek;
}

Answer 15

这会让你在一周的第一个星期天午夜：

DateTime t = DateTime.Now;
t -= new TimeSpan ((int) t.DayOfWeek, t.Hour, t.Minute, t.Second);

这会让你在午夜的第一个星期一：

DateTime t = DateTime.Now;
t -= new TimeSpan ((int) t.DayOfWeek - 1, t.Hour, t.Minute, t.Second);

Answer 16

以下方法应返回所需的DateTime。传递给星期日是星期一的第一天，星期一是假的：

private DateTime getStartOfWeek(bool useSunday)
{
    DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
    int dayOfWeek = (int)now.DayOfWeek;

    if(!useSunday)
        dayOfWeek--;

    if(dayOfWeek < 0)
    {// day of week is Sunday and we want to use Monday as the start of the week
    // Sunday is now the seventh day of the week
        dayOfWeek = 6;
    }

    return now.AddDays(-1 * (double)dayOfWeek);
}

Answer 17

相同的一周（以@Compile的风格这个答案）：

    public static DateTime EndOfWeek(this DateTime dt)
    {
        int diff = 7 - (int)dt.DayOfWeek;

        diff = diff == 7 ? 0 : diff;

        DateTime eow = dt.AddDays(diff).Date;

        return new DateTime(eow.Year, eow.Month, eow.Day, 23, 59, 59, 999) { };
    }

Answer 18

步骤1：创建一个静态类

  public static class TIMEE
{
    public static DateTime StartOfWeek(this DateTime dt, DayOfWeek startOfWeek)
    {
        int diff = (7 + (dt.DayOfWeek - startOfWeek)) % 7;
        return dt.AddDays(-1 * diff).Date;
    }
    public static DateTime EndOfWeek(this DateTime dt, DayOfWeek startOfWeek)
    {
        int diff = (7 - (dt.DayOfWeek - startOfWeek)) % 7;
        return dt.AddDays(1 * diff).Date;
    }
}

Step2：使用此类可获取一周的开始和结束日期

 DateTime dt =TIMEE.StartOfWeek(DateTime.Now ,DayOfWeek.Monday);
        DateTime dt1 = TIMEE.EndOfWeek(DateTime.Now, DayOfWeek.Sunday);

Answer 19

C＃中的模数对于-1mod7不好（应该是6，c＃返回-1）所以...“oneliner”对此的解决方案将如下所示：）

private static DateTime GetFirstDayOfWeek(DateTime date)
    {
        return date.AddDays(-(((int)date.DayOfWeek - 1) - (int)Math.Floor((double)((int)date.DayOfWeek - 1) / 7) * 7));
    }

Answer 20

似乎没有人正确回答这个问题。我会在这里粘贴我的解决方案，以防任何人需要它。无论一周的第一天是星期一还是星期日或其他什么，以下代码都有效。

public static class DateTimeExtension
{
  public static DateTime GetFirstDayOfThisWeek(this DateTime d)
  {
    CultureInfo ci = System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture;
    var first = (int)ci.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek;
    var current = (int)d.DayOfWeek;

    var result = first <= current ?
      d.AddDays(-1 * (current - first)) :
      d.AddDays(first - current - 7);

    return result;
  }
}

class Program
{
  static void Main()
  {
    System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = CultureInfo.GetCultureInfo("en-US");
    Console.WriteLine("Current culture set to en-US");
    RunTests();
    Console.WriteLine();
    System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = CultureInfo.GetCultureInfo("da-DK");
    Console.WriteLine("Current culture set to da-DK");
    RunTests();
    Console.ReadLine();
  }

  static void RunTests()
  {
    Console.WriteLine("Today {1}: {0}", DateTime.Today.Date.GetFirstDayOfThisWeek(), DateTime.Today.Date.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"));
    Console.WriteLine("Saturday 2013-03-02: {0}", new DateTime(2013, 3, 2).GetFirstDayOfThisWeek());
    Console.WriteLine("Sunday 2013-03-03: {0}", new DateTime(2013, 3, 3).GetFirstDayOfThisWeek());
    Console.WriteLine("Monday 2013-03-04: {0}", new DateTime(2013, 3, 4).GetFirstDayOfThisWeek());
  }
}

Answer 21

感谢您的示例。我需要总是使用“CurrentCulture”一周的第一天和数组我需要知道确切的Daynumber ..所以这是我的第一个扩展：

public static class DateTimeExtensions
{
    //http://stackoverflow.com/questions/38039/how-can-i-get-the-datetime-for-the-start-of-the-week
    //http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1788508/calculate-date-with-monday-as-dayofweek1
    public static DateTime StartOfWeek(this DateTime dt)
    {
        //difference in days
        int diff = (int)dt.DayOfWeek - (int)CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek; //sunday=always0, monday=always1, etc.

        //As a result we need to have day 0,1,2,3,4,5,6 
        if (diff < 0)
        {
            diff += 7;
        }
        return dt.AddDays(-1 * diff).Date;
    }

    public static int DayNoOfWeek(this DateTime dt)
    {
        //difference in days
        int diff = (int)dt.DayOfWeek - (int)CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek; //sunday=always0, monday=always1, etc.

        //As a result we need to have day 0,1,2,3,4,5,6 
        if (diff < 0)
        {
            diff += 7;
        }
        return diff + 1; //Make it 1..7
    }
}

Answer 22

    namespace DateTimeExample
    {
        using System;

        public static class DateTimeExtension
        {
            public static DateTime GetMonday(this DateTime time)
            {
                if (time.DayOfWeek != DayOfWeek.Monday)
                    return GetMonday(time.AddDays(-1)); //Recursive call

                return time;
            }
        }

        internal class Program
        {
            private static void Main()
            {
                Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.GetMonday());
                Console.ReadLine();
            }
        }
    }

Answer 23

这将返回一周的开头和周末的日期：

    private string[] GetWeekRange(DateTime dateToCheck)
    {
        string[] result = new string[2];
        TimeSpan duration = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 0, 0); //One day 
        DateTime dateRangeBegin = dateToCheck;
        DateTime dateRangeEnd = DateTime.Today.Add(duration);

        dateRangeBegin = dateToCheck.AddDays(-(int)dateToCheck.DayOfWeek);
        dateRangeEnd = dateToCheck.AddDays(6 - (int)dateToCheck.DayOfWeek);

        result[0] = dateRangeBegin.Date.ToString();
        result[1] = dateRangeEnd.Date.ToString();
        return result;

    }

我已在博客上发布了用于计算周，月，季度和年度开始/结束的完整代码 ZamirsBlog

Answer 24

以下是一些答案的组合。它使用一种扩展方法，允许传入文化，如果没有传入，则使用当前文化。这将为其提供最大的灵活性和重复使用。

/// <summary>
/// Gets the date of the first day of the week for the date.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="date">The date to be used</param>
/// <param name="cultureInfo">If none is provided, the current culture is used</param>
/// <returns>The date of the beggining of the week based on the culture specifed</returns>
public static DateTime StartOfWeek(this DateTime date, CultureInfo cultureInfo=null) =>         
             date.AddDays(-1 * (7 + (date.DayOfWeek - (cultureInfo??CultureInfo.CurrentCulture).DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek)) % 7).Date;

示例用法：

public static void TestFirstDayOfWeekExtension() {          
        DateTime date = DateTime.Now;
        foreach(System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture in CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture | CultureTypes.SpecificCultures)) {
            Console.WriteLine($"{culture.EnglishName}: {date.ToShortDateString()} First Day of week: {date.StartOfWeek(culture).ToShortDateString()}");
        }
    }

Answer 25

如果您想要周六或周日或周中任何一天但不超过当前周（周六至周日），我会为您提供这段代码。

public static DateTime GetDateInCurrentWeek(this DateTime date, DayOfWeek day)
{
    var temp = date;
    var limit = (int)date.DayOfWeek;
    var returnDate = DateTime.MinValue;

    if (date.DayOfWeek == day) return date;

    for (int i = limit; i < 6; i++)
    {
        temp = temp.AddDays(1);

        if (day == temp.DayOfWeek)
        {
            returnDate = temp;
            break;
        }
    }
    if (returnDate == DateTime.MinValue)
    {
        for (int i = limit; i > -1; i++)
        {
            date = date.AddDays(-1);

            if (day == date.DayOfWeek)
            {
                returnDate = date;
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    return returnDate;
}

Answer 26

我们喜欢单线型：获取当前区域性的第一天与当日的差值，然后从当日减去天数

var weekStartDate = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-((int)now.DayOfWeek - (int)DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.FirstDayOfWeek));

Answer 27

您可以使用优秀的Umbrella library：

using nVentive.Umbrella.Extensions.Calendar;
DateTime beginning = DateTime.Now.BeginningOfWeek();

但是，他们做似乎已将星期一存储为一周的第一天（请参阅属性nVentive.Umbrella.Extensions.Calendar.DefaultDateTimeCalendarExtensions.WeekBeginsOn），以便之前的本地化解决方案更好一些。不幸的。

编辑：仔细观察这个问题，看起来Umbrella也可能真的有效：

// Or DateTime.Now.PreviousDay(DayOfWeek.Monday)
DateTime monday = DateTime.Now.PreviousMonday(); 
DateTime sunday = DateTime.Now.PreviousSunday();

虽然值得注意的是，如果你在星期一要求上一个星期一，它会给你七天的时间。但如果您使用BeginningOfWeek，这也是正确的，这似乎是一个错误：（。

Answer 28

根据“编译此答案”，使用以下方法获取星期几的日期：

public static DateTime GetDayOfWeek(this DateTime dt, DayOfWeek day)
{            
    int diff = (7 + (dt.DayOfWeek - DayOfWeek.Monday)) % 7;
    var monday = dt.AddDays(-1 * diff).Date;

    switch (day)
    {
        case DayOfWeek.Tuesday:
            return monday.AddDays(1).Date;

        case DayOfWeek.Wednesday:
            return monday.AddDays(2).Date;

        case DayOfWeek.Thursday:
            return monday.AddDays(3).Date;

        case DayOfWeek.Friday:
            return monday.AddDays(4).Date;

        case DayOfWeek.Saturday:
            return monday.AddDays(5).Date;

        case DayOfWeek.Sunday:
            return monday.AddDays(6).Date;
    }

    return monday;
}

Answer 29

尝试创建使用递归的函数。您的DateTime对象是输入，函数返回一个新的DateTime对象，该对象代表一周的开始。

    DateTime WeekBeginning(DateTime input)
    {
        do
        {
            if (input.DayOfWeek.ToString() == "Monday")
                return input;
            else
                return WeekBeginning(input.AddDays(-1));
        } while (input.DayOfWeek.ToString() == "Monday");
    }

Answer 30

通过这种方式计算，您可以选择一周中的哪一天指示新一周的开始（在我选择的示例中为星期一）。

请注意，对于星期一这一天进行此计算，将得出当前星期一，而不是前一个。

//Replace with whatever input date you want
DateTime inputDate = DateTime.Now;

//For this example, weeks start on Monday
int startOfWeek = (int)DayOfWeek.Monday;

//Calculate the number of days it has been since the start of the week
int daysSinceStartOfWeek = ((int)inputDate.DayOfWeek + 7 - startOfWeek) % 7;

DateTime previousStartOfWeek = inputDate.AddDays(-daysSinceStartOfWeek);

Answer 31

是星期一，但逻辑是星期天。

public static DateTime GetStartOfWeekDate()
{
    // Get today's date
    DateTime today = DateTime.Today;
    // Get the value for today. DayOfWeek is an enum with 0 being Sunday, 1 Monday, etc
    var todayDayOfWeek = (int)today.DayOfWeek;

    var dateStartOfWeek = today;
    // If today is not Monday, then get the date for Monday
    if (todayDayOfWeek != 1)
    {
        // How many days to get back to Monday from today
        var daysToStartOfWeek = (todayDayOfWeek - 1);
        // Subtract from today's date the number of days to get to Monday
        dateStartOfWeek = today.AddDays(-daysToStartOfWeek);
    }

    return dateStartOfWeek;

}

Answer 32

我是这样做的：

DateTime.Now.Date.AddDays(-(DateTime.Now.Date.DayOfWeek == 0 ? 7 : (int)DateTime.Now.Date.DayOfWeek) + 1)

这段代码所做的就是从给定的日期时间中减去天数。

如果星期几为 0（星期日），则减去 7，否则减去星期几。

然后在上一行的结果上加 1 天，这就是该日期的星期一。

通过这种方式，您可以使用末尾的数字 (1) 来获得所需的日期。

private static DateTime GetDay(DateTime date, int daysAmount = 1)
{
    return date.Date.AddDays(-(date.Date.DayOfWeek == 0 ? 7 : (int)date.Date.DayOfWeek) + daysAmount);
}

如果你真的想使用 DayOfWeek 枚举，那么可以使用这样的东西......虽然我个人更喜欢上面的那个，因为我可以添加或减去任何天数。

private static DateTime GetDayOfWeek(DateTime date, DayOfWeek dayOfWeek = DayOfWeek.Monday)
{
    return date.Date.AddDays(-(date.Date.DayOfWeek == 0 ? 7 : (int)date.Date.DayOfWeek) + (dayOfWeek == 0 ? 7 : (int)dayOfWeek));
}

Answer 33

   d = DateTime.Now;
            int dayofweek =(int) d.DayOfWeek;
            if (dayofweek != 0)
            {
                d = d.AddDays(1 - dayofweek);
            }
            else { d = d.AddDays(-6); }

Answer 34

public static System.DateTime getstartweek()
{
    System.DateTime dt = System.DateTime.Now;
    System.DayOfWeek dmon = System.DayOfWeek.Monday;
    int span = dt.DayOfWeek - dmon;
    dt = dt.AddDays(-span);
    return dt;
}

如何获得本周开始的DateTime？

34 个答案: