原生Google Reader iPhone应用程序

时间:2010-09-27 08:04:21

标签: objective-c oauth ios4 google-reader

我目前正在构建一个原生Google Reader iPhone应用程序,类似于成功的应用程序“Reeder for iPhone”,但是,内置了完整的Twitter客户端。

我已经完成了Twitter客户端,现在正在努力启动Google阅读器客户端。我浏览了多个文档并查看了gdata-objective-client示例,但我仍然无法理解我必须做些什么才能完成与Reeder相同的功能。

基本上我希望能够向用户显示登录屏幕。然后,用户提交他们的凭证和访问令牌,所有这些都是在幕后完成的,就像他们使用Twitter的xAuth一样。然后,我想推送一个视图控制器,显示一个UITableView,其中包含所有当前未读的Feed。当用户单击UITableViewCell时,将分别推送包含帖子内容的详细视图。

这是否可行,如果可行,我该如何实现这些功能?如果人们发布“代码片段”并实际展示他们如何实现这些实现,我将不胜感激。

提前致谢!

编辑:我注意到不需要谷歌应用引擎。然而,问题仍然是一样的。如何在我的应用程序中实现Google Reader?

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:9)

这很简单。对于所有想知道的人,为了连接到谷歌阅读器API,我做了以下几点。

/*  Google clientLogin API:
     Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
     Email=userName
     Passwd=password
     accountType=HOSTED_OR_GOOGLE
     service=xapi
     source = @"myComp-myApp-1.0"
     */

    //define our return objects
    BOOL authOK;
    NSString *authMessage = [[NSString alloc] init];
    NSArray *returnArray = nil;
    //begin NSURLConnection prep:
    NSMutableURLRequest *httpReq = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] initWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:GOOGLE_CLIENT_AUTH_URL] ];
    [httpReq setTimeoutInterval:30.0];
    //[httpReq setCachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringCacheData];
    [httpReq setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
    //set headers
    [httpReq addValue:@"Content-Type" forHTTPHeaderField:@"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"];
    //set post body
    NSString *requestBody = [[NSString alloc] 
                             initWithFormat:@"Email=%@&Passwd=%@&service=reader&accountType=HOSTED_OR_GOOGLE&source=%@",
                             gUserString, gPassString, [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%d", gSourceString]];

    [httpReq setHTTPBody:[requestBody dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding]];

    NSHTTPURLResponse *response = nil;
    NSError *error = nil;
    NSData *data = nil;
    NSString *responseStr = nil;
    NSArray *responseLines = nil;
    NSString *errorString;
    //NSDictionary *dict;
    int responseStatus = 0;
    //this should be quick, and to keep same workflow, we'll do this sync.
    //this should also get us by without messing with threads and run loops on Tiger.
    data = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:httpReq returningResponse:&response error:&error];

    if ([data length] > 0) {
        responseStr = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
        //NSLog(@"Response From Google: %@", responseStr);
        responseStatus = [response statusCode];
        //dict = [[NSDictionary alloc] initWithDictionary:[response allHeaderFields]];
        //if we got 200 authentication was successful
        if (responseStatus == 200 ) {
            authOK = TRUE;
            authMessage = @"Successfully authenticated with Google. You can now start viewing your unread feeds.";
        }
        //403 = authentication failed.
        else if (responseStatus == 403) {
            authOK = FALSE;
            //get Error code.
            responseLines  = [responseStr componentsSeparatedByString:@"\n"];
            //find the line with the error string:
            int i;
            for (i =0; i < [responseLines count]; i++ ) {
                if ([[responseLines objectAtIndex:i] rangeOfString:@"Error="].length != 0) {
                    errorString = [responseLines objectAtIndex:i] ;
                }
            }

            errorString = [errorString stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]];
            /*
             Official Google clientLogin Error Codes:
             Error Code Description
             BadAuthentication  The login request used a username or password that is not recognized.
             NotVerified    The account email address has not been verified. The user will need to access their Google account directly to resolve the issue before logging in using a non-Google application.
             TermsNotAgreed The user has not agreed to terms. The user will need to access their Google account directly to resolve the issue before logging in using a non-Google application.
             CaptchaRequired    A CAPTCHA is required. (A response with this error code will also contain an image URL and a CAPTCHA token.)
             Unknown    The error is unknown or unspecified; the request contained invalid input or was malformed.
             AccountDeleted The user account has been deleted.
             AccountDisabled    The user account has been disabled.
             ServiceDisabled    The user's access to the specified service has been disabled. (The user account may still be valid.)
             ServiceUnavailable The service is not available; try again later.
             */

            if ([errorString  rangeOfString:@"BadAuthentication" ].length != 0) {
                authMessage = @"Please Check your Username and Password and try again.";
            }else if ([errorString  rangeOfString:@"NotVerified"].length != 0) {
                authMessage = @"This account has not been verified. You will need to access your Google account directly to resolve this";
            }else if ([errorString  rangeOfString:@"TermsNotAgreed" ].length != 0) {
                authMessage = @"You have not agreed to Google terms of use. You will need to access your Google account directly to resolve this";
            }else if ([errorString  rangeOfString:@"CaptchaRequired" ].length != 0) {
                authMessage = @"Google is requiring a CAPTCHA response to continue. Please complete the CAPTCHA challenge in your browser, and try authenticating again";
                //NSString *captchaURL = [responseStr substringFromIndex: [responseStr rangeOfString:@"CaptchaURL="].length]; 
                //either open the standard URL in a browser, or show a custom sheet with the image and send it back...
                //parse URL to append to GOOGLE_CAPTCHA_URL_PREFIX
                //but for now... just launch the standard URL.
                //[[NSWorkspace sharedWorkspace] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:GOOGLE_CAPTCHA_STANDARD_UNLOCK_URL]];         
            }else if ([errorString  rangeOfString:@"Unknown" ].length != 0) {
                authMessage = @"An Unknow error has occurred; the request contained invalid input or was malformed.";
            }else if ([errorString  rangeOfString:@"AccountDeleted" ].length != 0) {
                authMessage = @"This user account previously has been deleted.";
            }else if ([errorString  rangeOfString:@"AccountDisabled" ].length != 0) {
                authMessage = @"This user account has been disabled.";
            }else if ([errorString  rangeOfString:@"ServiceDisabled" ].length != 0) {
                authMessage = @"Your access to the specified service has been disabled. Please try again later.";
            }else if ([errorString  rangeOfString:@"ServiceUnavailable" ].length != 0) {
                authMessage = @"The service is not available; please try again later.";
            }

        }//end 403 if

    }
    //check most likely: no internet connection error:
    if (error != nil) {
        authOK = FALSE;
        if ( [error domain]  == NSURLErrorDomain) {
            authMessage = @"Could not reach Google.com. Please check your Internet Connection";
        }else {
            //other error
            authMessage = [authMessage stringByAppendingFormat:@"Internal Error. Please contact notoptimal.net for further assistance. Error: %@", [error localizedDescription] ];
        }
    }
    //NSLog (@"err localized description %@", [error localizedDescription]) ;
    //NSLog (@"err localized failure reasons %@", [error localizedFailureReason]) ;
    //NSLog(@"err code  %d", [error code]) ;
    //NSLog (@"err domain %@", [error domain]) ;


    UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Authentication" message:authMessage delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"Okay" otherButtonTitles:nil];
    [alertView show];
    [alertView release];

    [gUserString    release];
    [gPassString    release];
    [gSourceString  release];

    [authMessage    release];

}

}

显然我使用了自己的代表等,但这是我带给我的应用程序的整体愿望/感觉。

我正在努力将未读的feed / items拉入UITableView以显示在我的RootViewController中。我将用更多信息更新这个。

感谢所有那些试图提供帮助的人:D

答案 1 :(得分:2)

谢谢。我知道有一种简单的登录方式,但是我正好想着把它搞清楚。顺便说一句,对于那些正在复制/修改上面的.rkus代码的人来说,你会遇到一些错误。为了测试它我添加了:

NSString *gUserString = @"yourlogin@gmail.com";
NSString *gPassString = @"yourpassword";
NSString *GOOGLE_CLIENT_AUTH_URL = @"https://www.google.com/accounts/ClientLogin?client=YourClient";
NSString *gSourceString = @"YourClient";

答案 2 :(得分:0)

谷歌,有很多博客描述了如何使用谷歌阅读器API。这是一个不错的起点: http://mindsharestrategy.com/google-reader-api-a-brief-tutorial/