Scala - 动态选择功能

时间:2016-06-23 18:04:19

标签: scala functional-programming

我正在尝试动态选择一个函数,如下所示:

val yld: (Nothing => Object) = {
          column.getType match {
            case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.BINARY => new String(creader.getBinary.getBytes)
            case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.BOOLEAN => creader.getBoolean
            case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.DOUBLE => creader.getDouble
            case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.FLOAT => creader.getFloat
            case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.INT32 => creader.getInteger
            case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.INT64 => creader.getLong
            case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.INT96 => new String(creader.getBinary.getBytes)
            case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.FIXED_LEN_BYTE_ARRAY => new String(creader.getBinary.getBytes)
          }
        }

问题:但是,内部函数(例如creader.getBoolean等)(显然)在匹配时执行。如何捕获这些函数作为稍后执行的对象,而不是在分配yld时执行它们?

上下文

这是为了在稍后的for循环中,我不必再次匹配:

for (i <- 0L to 900000) {
    println(yld)
}

因为我的对象creader是列存储数据的迭代器,所以能够只做一次类型决定应该比每次都做出来更有效,即

for (i <- 0L to 900000) {      
     column.getType match {
        case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.BINARY => println(new String(creader.getBinary.getBytes))
        case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.BOOLEAN => println(creader.getBoolean)
        case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.DOUBLE => println(creader.getDouble)
        case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.FLOAT => println(creader.getFloat)
        case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.INT32 => println(creader.getInteger)
        case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.INT64 => println(creader.getLong)
        case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.INT96 => println(new String(creader.getBinary.getBytes))
        case PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.FIXED_LEN_BYTE_ARRAY => println(new String(creader.getBinary.getBytes))
      }          
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

如果你有一个方法def foo = 42,你可以将它转换为一个函数并通过val func = foo _将其分配给一个val。