我正在尝试将webservice中的图像存储在文档目录中。对于存储的图像,我想从表视图中的文档目录加载它。
可以通过以下网址访问图片: - http://Address/App/User/Image/Puegeot_E7
从webservice获取是成功的但是从文档目录我一直得到null image.Can似乎找不到这里的错误。
- (void)saveImage:(UIImage*)image withName:(NSString *)imageName
{
if (image != nil)
{
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains (NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString* path = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:imageName];
NSLog(@"Saving path %@",path); // Saving path /Users/computername/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/7277F3D3-298C-451A-8607-8070A08650C7/data/Containers/Data/Application/D3AF4DD9-A4CD-42C8-A8EB-0F15C271EE61/Documents/CabImage/Puegeot_E7
NSData* data = UIImagePNGRepresentation(image);
[data writeToFile:path atomically:YES];
}
}
- (UIImage *)getImageFromURL:(NSString *)fileURL
{
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory,
NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *path = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:fileURL];
NSData * data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:path]];
NSLog(@"data %@",data); //This returns (null)
UIImage *result = [UIImage imageWithData:data];
return result;
}
在tableView中,这是我尝试从文档目录加载的方式。
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
//default initialisation stuff
NSDictionary *obj = [responseArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
cell.imgVW.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"default-car.png"];
NSString *imgPath = obj[@"cabimage"];
NSLog(@"imgPath : %@",imgPath); // imgPath : Image/Puegeot_E7
UIImage *imgFromDisk = [self getImageFromURL:imgPath];
NSLog(@"imgFromDisk - %@",imgFromDisk); -> (null)
if (imgFromDisk)
{
cell.imgVW.image = imgFromDisk;
}
else
{
//download
NSURL *imageURL = [NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@User/%@",BASE_URL,imgPath]];
self.task = [self.session downloadTaskWithURL:imageURL
completionHandler:^(NSURL *location,NSURLResponse *response,NSError *error)
{
NSData *img_data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:imageURL];
if (img_data)
{
UIImage *img = [UIImage imageWithData:img_data];
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
ListCell *cell = (id)[tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:indexPath];
cell.imgVW.image = img;
[self saveImage:img withName:imgPath];
});
}
}];
[self.task resume];
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
问题从你在日志中看到的内容中显而易见:
NSLog(@"imgPath : %@",imgPath); // imgPath : Image/Puegeot_E7
该路径不在文档目录中。
为了更加牢固地控制它,让save方法返回保存图像的路径:
- (NSString *)saveImage:(UIImage*)image withName:(NSString *)imageName{
// op code, then:
return path;
}
测试您可以回读图像。 (此代码用于测试,不适用于应用)。
UIImage *testImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"some_test_image"];
NSString *path = [self saveImage:testImage withName:@"test_name"];
UIImage *didItWork = [self getImageFromURL:path];
NSLog(@"did it work? %@", didItWork);
回到真正的应用程序...在模型中写入图像后返回的路径:
UIImage *downloadedImage = // however you get this
NSString * downloadedImageName = // however you get this
NSDictionary *obj = [responseArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
obj[@"cabbage"] = [self saveImage: downloadedImage withName:downloadedImageName];
现在我们知道您的cellForRowAtIndexPath
方法会看到保存的路径,我们从测试中知道该路径中的图片创建是有效的。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您获得nil
,因为您没有提供检索图片的正确路径。
您只需使用图像的名称,但应使用与保存图像相同的路径。
所以说:
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString* path = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:imageName];
使用getImageFromURL
方法。
不要只使用图像名称来检索图像。 希望这有帮助!
(抱歉我的文字布局不好,我在手机上打字)
答案 2 :(得分:0)
首先,我建议您使用SDWebImage库 - 具有缓存支持的异步映像下载程序。用法很简单:
[cell.imageView sd_setImageWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.domain.com/path/to/image.jpg"]
placeholderImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"placeholder.png"]
completed:^(UIImage *image, NSError *error, SDImageCacheType cacheType, NSURL *imageURL) {
... completion code here ...
}];
但是,如果你想按自己的方式去做。你应该改变第2行代码:
UIImage *imgFromDisk = [self getImageFromURL:imgPath];
进入这个:
UIImage *imgFromDisk = [self getImageFromURL:[imgPath lastPathComponent]];
和
[self saveImage:img withName:imgPath];
进入这个:
[self saveImage:img withName:[imgPath lastPathComponent]];