我想在ubuntu 14.04中使用bower grunt创建角度项目。我关注此网址https://github.com/yeoman/generator-angular#readme
所以我正在使用你的发电机并一步一步地跟随他。一切都完全可以使用grunt serve进行项目运行，但当我在那个时候构建项目时，我得到了以下错误。
我的Gruntfile.js
// Generated on 2016-06-21 using generator-angular 0.15.1
'use strict';
// # Globbing
// for performance reasons we're only matching one level down:
// 'test/spec/{,*/}*.js'
// use this if you want to recursively match all subfolders:
// 'test/spec/**/*.js'
module.exports = function (grunt) {
// Time how long tasks take. Can help when optimizing build times
require('time-grunt')(grunt);
// Automatically load required Grunt tasks
require('jit-grunt')(grunt, {
useminPrepare: 'grunt-usemin',
ngtemplates: 'grunt-angular-templates',
cdnify: 'grunt-google-cdn'
});
// Configurable paths for the application
var appConfig = {
app: require('./bower.json').appPath || 'app',
dist: 'dist'
};
// Define the configuration for all the tasks
grunt.initConfig({
// Project settings
yeoman: appConfig,
// Watches files for changes and runs tasks based on the changed files
watch: {
bower: {
files: ['bower.json'],
tasks: ['wiredep']
},
js: {
files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/{,*/}*.js'],
tasks: ['newer:jshint:all', 'newer:jscs:all'],
options: {
livereload: '<%= connect.options.livereload %>'
}
},
jsTest: {
files: ['test/spec/{,*/}*.js'],
tasks: ['newer:jshint:test', 'newer:jscs:test', 'karma']
},
styles: {
files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/styles/{,*/}*.css'],
tasks: ['newer:copy:styles', 'postcss']
},
gruntfile: {
files: ['Gruntfile.js']
},
livereload: {
options: {
livereload: '<%= connect.options.livereload %>'
},
files: [
'<%= yeoman.app %>/{,*/}*.html',
'.tmp/styles/{,*/}*.css',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/images/{,*/}*.{png,jpg,jpeg,gif,webp,svg}'
]
}
},
// The actual grunt server settings
connect: {
options: {
port: 9000,
// Change this to '0.0.0.0' to access the server from outside.
hostname: 'localhost',
livereload: 35729
},
livereload: {
options: {
port:9002,
open: true,
middleware: function (connect) {
return [
connect.static('.tmp'),
connect().use(
'/bower_components',
connect.static('./bower_components')
),
connect().use(
'/app/styles',
connect.static('./app/styles')
),
connect.static(appConfig.app)
];
}
}
},
test: {
options: {
port: 9001,
middleware: function (connect) {
return [
connect.static('.tmp'),
connect.static('test'),
connect().use(
'/bower_components',
connect.static('./bower_components')
),
connect.static(appConfig.app)
];
}
}
},
dist: {
options: {
open: true,
base: '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
}
}
},
// Make sure there are no obvious mistakes
jshint: {
options: {
jshintrc: '.jshintrc',
reporter: require('jshint-stylish')
},
all: {
src: [
'Gruntfile.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/{,*/}*.js'
]
},
test: {
options: {
jshintrc: 'test/.jshintrc'
},
src: ['test/spec/{,*/}*.js']
}
},
// Make sure code styles are up to par
jscs: {
options: {
config: '.jscsrc',
verbose: true
},
all: {
src: [
'Gruntfile.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/scripts/{,*/}*.js'
]
},
test: {
src: ['test/spec/{,*/}*.js']
}
},
// Empties folders to start fresh
clean: {
dist: {
files: [{
dot: true,
src: [
'.tmp',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/{,*/}*',
'!<%= yeoman.dist %>/.git{,*/}*'
]
}]
},
server: '.tmp'
},
// Add vendor prefixed styles
postcss: {
options: {
processors: [
require('autoprefixer-core')({browsers: ['last 1 version']})
]
},
server: {
options: {
map: true
},
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '.tmp/styles/',
src: '{,*/}*.css',
dest: '.tmp/styles/'
}]
},
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '.tmp/styles/',
src: '{,*/}*.css',
dest: '.tmp/styles/'
}]
}
},
// Automatically inject Bower components into the app
wiredep: {
app: {
src: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/index.html'],
ignorePath: /\.\.\//
},
test: {
devDependencies: true,
src: '<%= karma.unit.configFile %>',
ignorePath: /\.\.\//,
fileTypes:{
js: {
block: /(([\s\t]*)\/{2}\s*?bower:\s*?(\S*))(\n|\r|.)*?(\/{2}\s*endbower)/gi,
detect: {
js: /'(.*\.js)'/gi
},
replace: {
js: '\'{{filePath}}\','
}
}
}
}
},
// Renames files for browser caching purposes
filerev: {
dist: {
src: [
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/scripts/{,*/}*.js',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/{,*/}*.css',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/images/{,*/}*.{png,jpg,jpeg,gif,webp,svg}',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/fonts/*'
]
}
},
// Reads HTML for usemin blocks to enable smart builds that automatically
// concat, minify and revision files. Creates configurations in memory so
// additional tasks can operate on them
useminPrepare: {
html: '<%= yeoman.app %>/index.html',
options: {
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>',
flow: {
html: {
steps: {
js: ['concat', 'uglifyjs'],
css: ['cssmin']
},
post: {}
}
}
}
},
// Performs rewrites based on filerev and the useminPrepare configuration
usemin: {
html: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/{,*/}*.html'],
css: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/{,*/}*.css'],
js: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/scripts/{,*/}*.js'],
options: {
assetsDirs: [
'<%= yeoman.dist %>',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/images',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles'
],
patterns: {
js: [[/(images\/[^''""]*\.(png|jpg|jpeg|gif|webp|svg))/g, 'Replacing references to images']]
}
}
},
// The following *-min tasks will produce minified files in the dist folder
// By default, your `index.html`'s <!-- Usemin block --> will take care of
// minification. These next options are pre-configured if you do not wish
// to use the Usemin blocks.
// cssmin: {
// dist: {
// files: {
// '<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/main.css': [
// '.tmp/styles/{,*/}*.css'
// ]
// }
// }
// },
// uglify: {
// dist: {
// files: {
// '<%= yeoman.dist %>/scripts/scripts.js': [
// '<%= yeoman.dist %>/scripts/scripts.js'
// ]
// }
// }
// },
// concat: {
// dist: {}
// },
imagemin: {
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/images',
src: '{,*/}*.{png,jpg,jpeg,gif}',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/images'
}]
}
},
svgmin: {
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/images',
src: '{,*/}*.svg',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/images'
}]
}
},
htmlmin: {
dist: {
options: {
collapseWhitespace: true,
conservativeCollapse: true,
collapseBooleanAttributes: true,
removeCommentsFromCDATA: true
},
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.dist %>',
src: ['*.html'],
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
}]
}
},
ngtemplates: {
dist: {
options: {
module: 'eClinicAngularApp',
htmlmin: '<%= htmlmin.dist.options %>',
usemin: 'scripts/scripts.js'
},
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>',
src: 'views/{,*/}*.html',
dest: '.tmp/templateCache.js'
}
},
// ng-annotate tries to make the code safe for minification automatically
// by using the Angular long form for dependency injection.
ngAnnotate: {
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '.tmp/concat/scripts',
src: '*.js',
dest: '.tmp/concat/scripts'
}]
}
},
// Replace Google CDN references
cdnify: {
dist: {
html: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/*.html']
}
},
// Copies remaining files to places other tasks can use
copy: {
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
dot: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>',
src: [
'*.{ico,png,txt}',
'*.html',
'images/{,*/}*.{webp}',
'styles/fonts/{,*/}*.*'
]
}, {
expand: true,
cwd: '.tmp/images',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/images',
src: ['generated/*']
}, {
expand: true,
cwd: 'bower_components/bootstrap/dist',
src: 'fonts/*',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
}]
},
styles: {
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/styles',
dest: '.tmp/styles/',
src: '{,*/}*.css'
}
},
// Run some tasks in parallel to speed up the build process
concurrent: {
server: [
'copy:styles'
],
test: [
'copy:styles'
],
dist: [
'copy:styles',
'imagemin',
'svgmin'
]
},
// Test settings
karma: {
unit: {
configFile: 'test/karma.conf.js',
singleRun: true
}
}
});
grunt.registerTask('serve', 'Compile then start a connect web server', function (target) {
if (target === 'dist') {
return grunt.task.run(['build', 'connect:dist:keepalive']);
}
grunt.task.run([
'clean:server',
'wiredep',
'concurrent:server',
'postcss:server',
'connect:livereload',
'watch'
]);
});
grunt.registerTask('server', 'DEPRECATED TASK. Use the "serve" task instead', function (target) {
grunt.log.warn('The `server` task has been deprecated. Use `grunt serve` to start a server.');
grunt.task.run(['serve:' + target]);
});
grunt.registerTask('test', [
'clean:server',
'wiredep',
'concurrent:test',
'postcss',
'connect:test',
'karma'
]);
grunt.registerTask('build', [
'clean:dist',
'wiredep',
'useminPrepare',
'concurrent:dist',
'postcss',
'ngtemplates',
'concat',
'ngAnnotate',
'copy:dist',
'cdnify',
'cssmin',
'uglify',
'filerev',
'usemin',
'htmlmin'
]);
grunt.registerTask('default', [
'newer:jshint',
'newer:jscs',
'test',
'build'
]);
};
当我使用grunt和sudo grunt进行构建角度js项目时，我得到了以下响应
`Running newer:jshint" (newer) task
Running "newer:jshint:all" (newer) task
Running "jshint:all" (jshint) task
✔ No problems
Running "newer-postrun:jshint:all:1:/media/user/project/path/node_modules/grunt-newer/.cache" (newer-postrun) task
Running "newer:jshint:test" (newer) task
No newer files to process.
Running "newer:jscs" (newer) task
Running "newer:jscs:all" (newer) task
Running "jscs:all" (jscs) task
>> 1 files without code style errors.
Running "newer-postrun:jscs:all:2:/media/user/project/path/node_modules/grunt-newer/.cache" (newer-postrun) task
Running "newer:jscs:test" (newer) task
No newer files to process.
Running "clean:server" (clean) task
>> 0 paths cleaned.
Running "wiredep:app" (wiredep) task
Running "wiredep:test" (wiredep) task
Running "concurrent:test" (concurrent) task
Running "copy:styles" (copy) task
Copied 1 file
Done, without errors.
Execution Time (2016-06-22 15:06:11 UTC)
loading tasks 3.1s ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 88%
loading grunt-contrib-copy 293ms ▇▇▇ 8%
copy:styles 127ms ▇▇ 4%
Total 3.5s
Running "postcss:server" (postcss) task
>> 1 processed stylesheet created.
Running "postcss:dist" (postcss) task
>> 1 processed stylesheet created.
Running "connect:test" (connect) task
Started connect web server on http://localhost:9001
Running "karma:unit" (karma) task
Running "clean:dist" (clean) task
>> 1 path cleaned.
Running "wiredep:app" (wiredep) task
Running "wiredep:test" (wiredep) task
Running "useminPrepare:html" (useminPrepare) task
Configuration changed for concat, uglify, cssmin
Running "concurrent:dist" (concurrent) task
22 06 2016 20:36:23.765:WARN [watcher]: Pattern "/media/user/project/path/test/bower_components/jquery/dist/jquery.js" does not match any file.
22 06 2016 20:36:23.781:WARN [watcher]: Pattern "/media/user/project/path/test/bower_components/angular/angular.js" does not match any file.
22 06 2016 20:36:23.785:WARN [watcher]: Pattern "/media/user/project/path/test/bower_components/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.js" does not match any file.
22 06 2016 20:36:23.787:WARN [watcher]: Pattern "/media/user/project/path/test/bower_components/angular-animate/angular-animate.js" does not match any file.
22 06 2016 20:36:23.788:WARN [watcher]: Pattern "/media/user/project/path/test/bower_components/angular-cookies/angular-cookies.js" does not match any file.
22 06 2016 20:36:23.790:WARN [watcher]: Pattern "/media/user/project/path/test/bower_components/angular-messages/angular-messages.js" does not match any file.
22 06 2016 20:36:23.791:WARN [watcher]: Pattern "/media/user/project/path/test/bower_components/angular-resource/angular-resource.js" does not match any file.
22 06 2016 20:36:23.795:WARN [watcher]: Pattern "/media/user/project/path/test/bower_components/angular-route/angular-route.js" does not match any file.
22 06 2016 20:36:23.800:WARN [watcher]: Pattern "/media/user/project/path/test/bower_components/angular-sanitize/angular-sanitize.js" does not match any file.
22 06 2016 20:36:23.802:WARN [watcher]: Pattern "/media/user/project/path/test/bower_components/angular-touch/angular-touch.js" does not match any file.
22 06 2016 20:36:23.804:WARN [watcher]: Pattern "/media/user/project/path/test/bower_components/angular-mocks/angular-mocks.js" does not match any file.
22 06 2016 20:36:23.809:WARN [watcher]: Pattern "/media/user/project/path/test/app/scripts/**/*.js" does not match any file.
22 06 2016 20:36:23.814:WARN [watcher]: Pattern "/media/user/project/path/test/test/mock/**/*.js" does not match any file.
22 06 2016 20:36:23.815:WARN [watcher]: Pattern "/media/user/project/path/test/test/spec/**/*.js" does not match any file.
22 06 2016 20:36:23.881:WARN [karma]: No captured browser, open http://localhost:2020/
22 06 2016 20:36:23.917:INFO [karma]: Karma v0.13.22 server started at http://localhost:2020/
22 06 2016 20:36:23.985:INFO [launcher]: Starting browser PhantomJS
22 06 2016 20:36:24.035:ERROR [launcher]: { [Error: spawn EACCES] code: 'EACCES', errno: 'EACCES', syscall: 'spawn' }
Error: spawn EACCES
at exports._errnoException (util.js:893:11)
at ChildProcess.spawn (internal/child_process.js:302:11)
at exports.spawn (child_process.js:367:9)
at Object._execCommand (/media/user/project/path/node_modules/karma/lib/launchers/process.js:63:21)
at Object._start (/media/user/project/path/node_modules/karma-phantomjs-launcher/index.js:76:10)
at Object.<anonymous> (/media/user/project/path/node_modules/karma/lib/launchers/process.js:14:10)
at emitOne (events.js:95:20)
at Object.emit (events.js:182:7)
at Object.start (/media/user/project/path/node_modules/karma/lib/launchers/base.js:42:10)
at /media/user/project/path/node_modules/karma/lib/launcher.js:94:17
at next (/media/user/project/path/node_modules/batch/index.js:118:7)
at Batch.end (/media/user/project/path/node_modules/batch/index.js:154:5)
at launch (/media/user/project/path/node_modules/karma/lib/launcher.js:111:11)
at invoke (/media/user/project/path/node_modules/di/lib/injector.js:75:15)
at Server.<anonymous> (/media/user/project/path/node_modules/karma/lib/server.js:171:24)
at Server.g (events.js:273:16)
Running "copy:styles" (copy) task
Copied 1 file
Done, without errors.
Execution Time (2016-06-22 15:06:20 UTC)
loading tasks 6.1s ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 94%
loading grunt-contrib-copy 263ms ▇▇ 4%
copy:styles 155ms ▇ 2%
Total 6.5s
Running "svgmin:dist" (svgmin) task
Total saved: 0 B
Done, without errors.
Execution Time (2016-06-22 15:06:20 UTC)
loading tasks 6.2s ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 59%
loading grunt-svgmin 3.1s ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 29%
svgmin:dist 1.3s ▇▇▇▇▇ 12%
Total 10.6s
Warning: Running "imagemin:dist" (imagemin) task
Warning: Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, stat 'yeoman.png' in file yeoman.png Use --force to continue.
Aborted due to warnings.
Execution Time (2016-06-22 15:06:20 UTC)
loading tasks 6.2s ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 39%
loading grunt-contrib-imagemin 9.7s ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 61%
Total 15.9s Use --force to continue.
Aborted due to warnings.
Execution Time (2016-06-22 15:05:42 UTC)
loading tasks 17.3s ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 32%
loading grunt-contrib-jshint 1.8s ▇▇▇▇ 3%
jshint:all 964ms ▇▇▇ 2%
loading grunt-jscs 1.7s ▇▇▇▇ 3%
jscs:all 2.9s ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 5%
wiredep:app 2.5s ▇▇▇▇▇▇ 5%
concurrent:test 4.5s ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 8%
loading grunt-contrib-connect 1.5s ▇▇▇▇ 3%
loading grunt-usemin 544ms ▇▇ 1%
concurrent:dist 17.6s ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 33%
Total 53.6s
如何处理{ [Error: spawn EACCES] code: 'EACCES', errno: 'EACCES', syscall: 'spawn' }错误。请帮帮我。