我目前正在处理Django的文档,我不完全理解在表单中按下提交按钮时会发生什么。
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/topics/forms/
在各种示例中,目标URL似乎由HRML文件确定,并且在此示例中,提交按钮将转发到/ your-name /:
<form action="/your-name/" method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form }}
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>
我觉得令人困惑的是,在视图中同时会使用HttpResponseRedirect转发到/ thanks /。两者都是必要的,它们有不同的用途吗?是不是有办法从视图而不是html文件处理所有内容?
def get_name(request):
# if this is a POST request we need to process the form data
if request.method == 'POST':
# create a form instance and populate it with data from the request:
form = NameForm(request.POST)
# check whether it's valid:
if form.is_valid():
# process the data in form.cleaned_data as required
# ...
# redirect to a new URL:
return HttpResponseRedirect('/thanks/')
# if a GET (or any other method) we'll create a blank form
else:
form = NameForm()
return render(request, 'name.html', {'form': form})