我想在我的功能测试中添加fixtures(基于LiipFunctionalTestBundle在symfony 2.8中。即使它是我工作的开发数据库,我仍然需要附加灯具,因为我将:
因此,在每次功能测试后清除数据库对我来说都不会很好。
注意:通过命令行添加灯具(无需清除)正在成功:php app/console doctrine:fixtures:load --append
所以,下面是我的功能测试:
<?php
namespace Minn\APIBundle\Tests\Controller;
use Liip\FunctionalTestBundle\Test\WebTestCase as WebTestCase;
//use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Test\WebTestCase as WebTestCase;
use Minn\APIBundle\Tests\Fixtures\Entity\LoadBrandData;
use Doctrine\Common\DataFixtures\Purger\ORMPurger;
class BrandControllerTest extends WebTestCase {
public function setUp() {
$this->auth = array(
'PHP_AUTH_USER' => 'restapi',
'PHP_AUTH_PW' => 'secretpw',
);
$this->client = static::createClient(array(), $this->auth);
}
public function testJsonGetPageAction() {
$fixtures = array('Minn\APIBundle\Tests\Fixtures\Entity\LoadBrandData');
$this->loadFixtures($fixtures);
$brands = LoadBrandData::$brands;
$brand = array_pop($brands);
$route = $this->getUrl('api_1_brand_get_brand', array('id' => $brand->getId(), '_format' => 'json'));
$this->client->request('GET', $route, array('ACCEPT' => 'application/json'));
$response = $this->client->getResponse();
$this->assertJsonResponse($response, 200);
$content = $response->getContent();
$decoded = json_decode($content, true);
$this->assertTrue(isset($decoded['id']));
}
// ..
}
此测试清除数据库。所以,我通过做这个改变尝试了link中提出的代码:
// removed code
$fixtures = array('Minn\APIBundle\Tests\Fixtures\Entity\LoadBrandData');
$this->loadFixtures($fixtures);
// new code
$this->runCommand('doctrine:fixtures:load --append --no-interaction --fixtures=src/Minn/APIBundle/Tests/Fixtures/Entity/LoadBrandData.php');
但是,功能测试不起作用。
There was 1 error:
1) Minn\APIBundle\Tests\Controller\BrandControllerTest::testJsonGetPageAction
Error: Call to a member function getId() on null
/home/amine/NetBeansProjects/minnapi/src/Minn/APIBundle/Tests/Controller/BrandControllerTest.php:27
通过执行此更改,我尝试使用函数 loadFixtures()中提供的选项:
// removed code:
$fixtures = array('Minn\APIBundle\Tests\Fixtures\Entity\LoadBrandData');
$this->loadFixtures($fixtures);
// new code
$fixtures = array('Minn\APIBundle\Tests\Fixtures\Entity\LoadBrandData');
$this->loadFixtures($fixtures, null,'doctrine', ORMPurger::PURGE_MODE_DELETE);
结论:每次运行功能测试后都会清除DB。
那么,有什么建议吗?
谢谢,
NB:在composer.json中描述的捆绑版本
"doctrine/doctrine-fixtures-bundle": "dev-master",
"phpunit/phpunit": "5.4.*",
"liip/functional-test-bundle":"1.6.*",
"guzzle/guzzle": "v3.9.*"
答案 0 :(得分:2)
避免清除数据库的唯一解决方案是创建测试数据库。为此,以下是步骤:
# the config has to be done in config_test.yml
doctrine:
dbal:
default_connection: default
connections:
default:
driver: pdo_mysql
host: "%database_host%"
port: "%database_port%"
dbname: test
user: "%database_user%"
password: "%database_password%"
charset: UTF8
// this command is run only once (just for creating the testing db)
$ php app/console doctrine:database:create --env=test
// this command is needed when you have new entities
$ php app/console doctrine:schema:create --env=test
$fixtures = array('Minn\APIBundle\Tests\Fixtures\Entity\LoadBrandData');
$this->loadFixtures($fixtures);
$brands = LoadBrandData::$brands;
希望它会帮助别人!
答案 1 :(得分:0)
可以使用SQLite数据库进行功能测试。有关捆绑包配置的详细信息,请参阅the docs。例如,如果您使用的是MySQL,那么使用
在测试环境中创建数据库非常简单$ php app/console doctrine:database:create --env=test
$ php app/console doctrine:schema:create --env=test
并且在测试环境中具有与开发环境中相同的行为。
你的灯具应该很容易装上。
编辑: 在config_test.yml:
doctrine:
dbal:
driver: pdo_mysql
host: localhost
port: 3306
dbname: minnapi_test
user: "%database_user%"
password: "%database_password%"
将.../web/app_dev.php
复制到.../web/app_test.php
并修改一行以阅读$kernel = new AppKernel('test', true);