Android Studio:使用SQLiteDatabase中的EditText字符串rawQuery

时间:2016-06-21 13:21:50

标签: java android database sqlite

目前我正在使用Android Studio(Java)开发移动应用程序。我想创建一个包含用户帐户信息的SQLite数据库。要登录,需要验证用户凭据(用户名+密码)。为此,我想将EditText中的字符串与存储在数据库中的凭据进行比较。当用户触摸/按下按钮时,调用方法'check'。在下面,你可以看到它是如何工作的(在MainActivity中):

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

TextView TV1,TV2;
EditText et_username, et_password;
SQLiteDatabase db;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    TV1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.TV1);
    TV1.setText("Please fill in your username and password.");
    TV1.setTextColor(Color.BLUE);

    TV2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.TV2);
    TV2.setTextColor(Color.RED);

    et_username = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_username);
    et_password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_password);

    db = openOrCreateDatabase("MyDB", MODE_PRIVATE, null);
    db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS Account(" +
            "account_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT," +
            "username TEXT NOT NULL," +
            "password TEXT NOT NULL);");

    db.execSQL("INSERT INTO Account (username,password) VALUES ('Simon','123');");
    db.execSQL("INSERT INTO Account (username,password) VALUES ('Bart','abc');");
    db.execSQL("INSERT INTO Account (username,password) VALUES ('Sytze','lol');");
}

public void check(View view){
    String username = et_username.getText().toString();
    String password = et_password.getText().toString();

    Cursor resultSet = db.rawQuery("SELECT username,password FROM Account WHERE username='" + username + "';", null);
    resultSet.moveToFirst();

    String gbTest = resultSet.getString(resultSet.getColumnIndex("username"));
    String wwTest = resultSet.getString(resultSet.getColumnIndex("password"));

    resultSet.close();

    String res = gbTest + " : " + wwTest;
    TV2.setText(res);

    /*
    if (password.toString() != wwTest){
        TV2.setText("Wrong combination...");
    }
    */
}
}

当我按下按钮时出现错误(即应用程序崩溃)。但是,当我将resultSet.rawQuery中的'username'替换为数据库中的实际用户名时,比如'Bart',它确实有效。显然,EditText的字符串与实际字符串之间存在差异。这是怎么来的,为什么我不能使用EditText的字符串?我希望我的问题和疑问是明确的,但如果没有:请告诉我。

提前感谢您的帮助。

电贺, Sytze

EDIT 这是我得到的错误:

06-21 15:29:34.194 2114-2114/sytzesimonse.databaseapp E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
                                                                    java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not execute method for android:onClick
                                                                        at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatViewInflater$DeclaredOnClickListener.onClick(AppCompatViewInflater.java:275)
                                                                        at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4240)
                                                                        at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:17749)
                                                                        at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:730)
                                                                        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
                                                                        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
                                                                        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5473)
                                                                        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
                                                                        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
                                                                        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:854)
                                                                        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:670)
                                                                        at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
                                                                     Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
                                                                        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
                                                                        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
                                                                        at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatViewInflater$DeclaredOnClickListener.onClick(AppCompatViewInflater.java:270)
                                                                        at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4240) 
                                                                        at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:17749) 
                                                                        at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:730) 
                                                                        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92) 
                                                                        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137) 
                                                                        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5473) 
                                                                        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
                                                                        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525) 
                                                                        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:854) 
                                                                        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:670) 
                                                                        at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
                                                                     Caused by: android.database.CursorIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 0 requested, with a size of 0
                                                                        at android.database.AbstractCursor.checkPosition(AbstractCursor.java:427)
                                                                        at android.database.AbstractWindowedCursor.checkPosition(AbstractWindowedCursor.java:136)
                                                                        at android.database.AbstractWindowedCursor.getString(AbstractWindowedCursor.java:50)
                                                                        at sytzesimonse.databaseapp.MainActivity.check(MainActivity.java:56)
                                                                        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
                                                                        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525) 
                                                                        at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatViewInflater$DeclaredOnClickListener.onClick(AppCompatViewInflater.java:270) 
                                                                        at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4240) 
                                                                        at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:17749) 
                                                                        at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:730) 
                                                                        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92) 
                                                                        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137) 
                                                                        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5473) 
                                                                        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
                                                                        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525) 
                                                                        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:854) 
                                                                        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:670) 
                                                                        at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 

0 个答案:

没有答案