将多个变量传递给控制器

时间:2016-06-20 23:28:38

标签: java spring spring-mvc

我正在尝试在网址

中传递countryname
  

http://localhost:8080/FirstSpringMVCProject/berlin/alex

但是在输入上述网址时我收到以下信息:

Jun 21, 2016 1:18:37 AM org.springframework.web.servlet.PageNotFound noHandlerFound
WARNING: No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/FirstSpringMVCProject/berlin/alex]
in DispatcherServlet with name 'spring-dispatcher'

和错误404

如何在URL中传递多个变量?我只是在URL中使用了一个变量name来尝试它并且它有效。

弹簧调度-servlet.xml中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">

    <bean id="HandlerMapping"
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping" />

    <bean name="/welcome/{countryName}/{userName}" class="com.stack.HelloController" />

    <bean name="/hi" class="com.stack.HelloController" />

    <!-- <context:component-scan base-package="com.stack" /> -->

    <bean id="viewResolver"
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix">
            <value>/WEB-INF/</value>
        </property>
        <property name="suffix">
            <value>.jsp</value>
        </property>

    </bean>

</beans>

HelloWorld课程

package com.stack;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

@Controller
public class HelloController {

    @RequestMapping(path="/welcome/{countryName}/{userName}", method=RequestMethod.GET)
    public ModelAndView helloWorld(@PathVariable(value="userName")  String name, @PathVariable(value="countryName")  String country) {
        ModelAndView model = new ModelAndView("HelloPage");
        model.addObject("msg", "Hello  " + name +" , you are from " +country );

        return model;
    }


    @RequestMapping("/hi")
    public ModelAndView hiWrld() {
        ModelAndView model = new ModelAndView("HelloPage");
        model.addObject("msg", "Hi world!");

        return model;
    }
}

HellpPage.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
    pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>

<head>
<!-- <title>Insert title here</title> -->
</head>

<h1> First Spring MVC Application Demo </h1>

<h2>${msg}</h2>


<body>

</body>
</html>

的web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
    id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
    <display-name>FirstSpringMVCProject</display-name>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>spring-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>spring-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>


</web-app>

enter image description here

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您不需要在dispatcher-servlet.xml中编写这样的bean,因为您已经为它添加了注释。

<bean name="/welcome/{countryName}/{userName}" class="com.stack.HelloController" />

<bean name="/hi" class="com.stack.HelloController" />

没有它你的项目应该可以正常工作。 在您的web.xml文件中,您需要添加

<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>

这允许你的servlet容器初始化spring。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

检查您的网址:

  

http://localhost:8080/FirstSpringMVCProject/berlin/alex/

但是,您在请求映射中提到了 welcome ,该映射在受尊重的URL中缺失。
因此,没有请求图表可以解决您的网址。
添加 欢迎 到您的浏览器网址路径
那么你的网址将是

  

http://localhost:8080/FirstSpringMVCProject/welcome/berlin/alex

请求映射中的

删除 welcome

然后请求映射将像这样

  

@RequestMapping(path =“/ {countryName} / {userName}”,method = RequestMethod.GET