Question

我们有一个问题要解析js到列表。这类似于json解析，但在我的问题中只需要放置"markers"列表中的数据。

示例，我们有来自http://localhost:4000/static/libary/jogja.js

的数据

var jogjaAddress = {
    "cityname": "Jogja",
    "lat"     : "-7.8722732",
    "lon"     : "110.1440828",

    "markers": [
        {
            "name": "Keraton Yogyakarta",
            "lat": "-7.8052845",
            "lon": "110.3642031",
            "image":"http://wisatanesia.co/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/keraton-yogya.jpg"
        },
        {
            "name": "Malioboro",
            "lat": "-7.793997",
            "lon": "110.3634648",
            "image": "http://anekatempatwisata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Malioboro.jpg"
        },
        {
            "name": "Masjid Gedhe Kauman",
            "lat": "-7.803951",
            "lon": "110.3599771",
            "image": "http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-E0lKq6W1M_g/TloYV5CmAJI/AAAAAAAADao/JefvauzcAv8/s1600/L1290134.JPG"
        },
        {
            "name": "Taman Sari",
            "lat": "-7.8099632",
            "lon": "110.3567511",
            "image": "http://www.maestrobali.com/en/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Taman-Sari-Water-Castle1.jpg"
        }
    ]
}

然后，输出应为：

myList = [
    {
        "name": "Keraton Yogyakarta",
        "lat": "-7.8052845",
        "lon": "110.3642031",
        "image":"http://wisatanesia.co/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/keraton-yogya.jpg"
    },
    {
        "name": "Malioboro",
        "lat": "-7.793997",
        "lon": "110.3634648",
        "image": "http://anekatempatwisata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Malioboro.jpg"
    },
    {
        "name": "Masjid Gedhe Kauman",
        "lat": "-7.803951",
        "lon": "110.3599771",
        "image": "http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-E0lKq6W1M_g/TloYV5CmAJI/AAAAAAAADao/JefvauzcAv8/s1600/L1290134.JPG"
    },
    {
        "name": "Taman Sari",
        "lat": "-7.8099632",
        "lon": "110.3567511",
        "image": "http://www.maestrobali.com/en/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Taman-Sari-Water-Castle1.jpg"
    }
]

编辑：

>>> import requests
>>> resp = requests.get('http://localhost:4000/static/libary/jogja.js')
>>> resp.text #or resp.content, it will return string

我可以将"markers"的数据带到列表吗？

之前非常感谢。

Answer 1

你所拥有的是几乎 json。它应该足以在第一个=上拆分，然后用标准库json模块解析：

json_data = data.split('=', 1)[1]
myList = json.loads(json_data)['markers']

这是我终端的演示：

>>> import json
>>> s = """var jogjaAddress = {
...     "cityname": "Jogja",
...     "lat"     : "-7.8722732",
...     "lon"     : "110.1440828",
... 
...     "markers": [
...         {
...             "name": "Keraton Yogyakarta",
...             "lat": "-7.8052845",
...             "lon": "110.3642031",
...             "image":"http://wisatanesia.co/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/keraton-yogya.jpg"
...         },
...         {
...             "name": "Malioboro",
...             "lat": "-7.793997",
...             "lon": "110.3634648",
...             "image": "http://anekatempatwisata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Malioboro.jpg"
...         },
...         {
...             "name": "Masjid Gedhe Kauman",
...             "lat": "-7.803951",
...             "lon": "110.3599771",
...             "image": "http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-E0lKq6W1M_g/TloYV5CmAJI/AAAAAAAADao/JefvauzcAv8/s1600/L1290134.JPG"
...         },
...         {
...             "name": "Taman Sari",
...             "lat": "-7.8099632",
...             "lon": "110.3567511",
...             "image": "http://www.maestrobali.com/en/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Taman-Sari-Water-Castle1.jpg"
...         }
...     ]
... }"""
...
>>> json_data = s.split('=', 1)[1]
>>> myList = json.loads(json_data)['markers']
>>> myList
[{u'lat': u'-7.8052845', u'image': u'http://wisatanesia.co/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/keraton-yogya.jpg', u'lon': u'110.3642031', u'name': u'Keraton Yogyakarta'}, {u'lat': u'-7.793997', u'image': u'http://anekatempatwisata.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Malioboro.jpg', u'lon': u'110.3634648', u'name': u'Malioboro'}, {u'lat': u'-7.803951', u'image': u'http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-E0lKq6W1M_g/TloYV5CmAJI/AAAAAAAADao/JefvauzcAv8/s1600/L1290134.JPG', u'lon': u'110.3599771', u'name': u'Masjid Gedhe Kauman'}, {u'lat': u'-7.8099632', u'image': u'http://www.maestrobali.com/en/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Taman-Sari-Water-Castle1.jpg', u'lon': u'110.3567511', u'name': u'Taman Sari'}]

Answer 2

好的，所以我假设这是你正在解析的JSON。如果您在评论中添加了更多信息，我可以提供更多帮助

import json

resp = {your JSON String}

json_dict = json.loads(resp)

print(json_dict[markers])

这似乎是对Python附带的JSON模块的一种非常直接的使用，您是否对此进行过任何研究？查看here了解更多信息。

Answer 3

这已经被问了太多次，你的变量jogjaAddress是一个字典，所以你应该这样对待它。考虑阅读有关数据结构的pythons文档：https://docs.python.org/3.4/tutorial/datastructures.html

最好将字典视为一组无序的键：值对，要求密钥是唯一的（在一个内字典）。一对大括号创建一个空字典：{}。配售以逗号分隔的大括号内的键：值对列表添加初始键：字典的值对;这也是方式字典写在输出上。

并通过＆＃34; key＆＃34;检索元素根据你的代码是＆＃34;标记＆＃34;

换句话说，

：

jogjaAddress ["markers"]等于您要查找的输出。

Python解析js列表

编辑：

3 个答案: