我的系统配置是
Apache Maven 3.0.5
Maven home：D：\ Program Files \ NetBeans 8.1 \ java \ maven
Java版本：1.7.0_79，供应商：Oracle Corporation
Java home：D：\ Java \ jdk1.7.0_79 \ jre
默认语言环境：it_IT，平台编码：Cp1252
操作系统名称：＆＃34; Windows 8.1＆＃34;，版本：＆＃34; 6.3＆＃34;，arch：＆＃34; amd64＆＃34;，系列：＆＃34; windows＆＃34;
当我构建我的maven项目时，它会返回此错误：
------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUILD FAILURE
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total time: 8.678s
Finished at: Fri Jun 17 20:27:43 CEST 2016
Final Memory: 31M/312M
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:2.3:war (default-war) on project eWheel: Execution default-war of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:2.3:war failed: For artifact {org.jboss.shrinkwrap.resolver:shrinkwrap-resolver-impl-maven:null:jar}: The version cannot be empty. -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:2.3:war (default-war) on project eWheel: Execution default-war of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:2.3:war failed: For artifact {org.jboss.shrinkwrap.resolver:shrinkwrap-resolver-impl-maven:null:jar}: The version cannot be empty.
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:225)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:320)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:537)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:290)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:230)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:409)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:352)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.PluginExecutionException: Execution default-war of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:2.3:war failed: For artifact {org.jboss.shrinkwrap.resolver:shrinkwrap-resolver-impl-maven:null:jar}: The version cannot be empty.
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:110)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:209)
... 19 more
Caused by: org.apache.maven.artifact.InvalidArtifactRTException: For artifact {org.jboss.shrinkwrap.resolver:shrinkwrap-resolver-impl-maven:null:jar}: The version cannot be empty.
at org.apache.maven.artifact.DefaultArtifact.validateIdentity(DefaultArtifact.java:148)
at org.apache.maven.artifact.DefaultArtifact.<init>(DefaultArtifact.java:123)
at org.apache.maven.artifact.factory.DefaultArtifactFactory.createArtifact(DefaultArtifactFactory.java:157)
at org.apache.maven.artifact.factory.DefaultArtifactFactory.createDependencyArtifact(DefaultArtifactFactory.java:57)
at org.apache.maven.repository.legacy.LegacyRepositorySystem.createDependencyArtifact(LegacyRepositorySystem.java:149)
at org.apache.maven.project.MavenProject.getManagedVersionMap(MavenProject.java:1624)
at org.apache.maven.project.MavenProject.deepCopy(MavenProject.java:1992)
at org.apache.maven.project.MavenProject.<init>(MavenProject.java:216)
at org.apache.maven.archiver.MavenArchiver.createArchive(MavenArchiver.java:501)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.war.WarMojo.performPackaging(WarMojo.java:244)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.war.WarMojo.execute(WarMojo.java:175)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:101)
... 20 more
For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginExecutionException
我不明白为什么......
这是我的pom.xml
<properties>
<endorsed.dir>${project.build.directory}/endorsed</endorsed.dir>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<!-- clip -->
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.shrinkwrap.resolver</groupId>
<artifactId>shrinkwrap-resolver-impl-maven</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-bom</artifactId>
<version>1.1.11.Final</version>
<scope>import</scope>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<!-- clip -->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>eclipselink</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.modelgen.processor</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.primefaces</groupId>
<artifactId>primefaces</artifactId>
<version>6.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- clip -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- clip -->
</dependencies>
<profiles>
<!-- Weld EE embedded profile -->
<profile>
<id>arquillian-weld-ee-embedded</id>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.spec</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-javaee-6.0</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.Final</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.container</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-weld-ee-embedded-1.1</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.CR3</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.weld</groupId>
<artifactId>weld-core</artifactId>
<version>1.1.5.Final</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.6.4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
<!-- Weld EE embedded profile -->
<!-- Glassfish embedded profile -->
<profile>
<id>arquillian-glassfish-embedded</id>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.container</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-glassfish-embedded-3.1</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.CR3</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.main.extras</groupId>
<artifactId>glassfish-embedded-all</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>arquillian-payara-embedded</id>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.container</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-glassfish-embedded-3.1</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.CR4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>fish.payara.extras</groupId>
<artifactId>payara-embedded-all</artifactId>
<version>4.1.1.161</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
<!-- Glassfish embedded profile -->
<!-- JBoss AS profile -->
<profile>
<id>arquillian-jbossas-managed</id>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.spec</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-javaee-6.0</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.Final</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.as</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-as-arquillian-container-managed</artifactId>
<version>7.1.1.Final</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.protocol</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-protocol-servlet</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
<!-- JBoss AS profile -->
<!-- remote container Boss AS 7.1 -->
<profile>
<id>arquillian-jbossas-remote</id>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.spec</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-javaee-6.0</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.Final</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.as</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-as-arquillian-container-remote</artifactId>
<version>7.1.1.Final</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.protocol</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-protocol-servlet</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
<!-- remote container Boss AS 7.1 -->
<!-- remote container Glassfish 3.1.2 -->
<profile>
<id>arquillian-glassfish-remote</id>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.spec</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-javaee-6.0</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.Final</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.weld</groupId>
<artifactId>weld-api</artifactId>
<version>1.1.Final</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.container</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-glassfish-remote-3.1</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.CR3</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
<!-- remote container Glassfish 3.1.2 -->
<!-- remote container Payara -->
<profile>
<id>arquillian-payara-remote</id>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.spec</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-javaee-6.0</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.Final</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.weld</groupId>
<artifactId>weld-api</artifactId>
<version>1.1.Final</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.container</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-glassfish-remote-3.1</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.CR4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
<!-- remote container payara-->
</profiles>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
<compilerArguments>
<endorseddirs>${endorsed.dir}</endorseddirs>
</compilerArguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
<configuration>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>validate</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${endorsed.dir}</outputDirectory>
<silent>true</silent>
<artifactItems>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-endorsed-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<type>jar</type>
</artifactItem>
</artifactItems>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
问题是依赖中缺少的版本但是...... 如果我使用maven 3.3.9而不修复它构建......
有人可以帮我理解原因吗？答案 0 :(得分：1)
您是否忘记了某个依赖项的版本？
对于神器 {org.jboss.shrinkwrap.resolver：拆封 - 旋转变压器，实现了一套Maven的：空：罐子}： 版本不能为空。
我在错误的帖子中评论过，对不起armadinho。
这可能是它 - 禁止以编程方式注入项目依赖项MNG-5818。
答案 1 :(得分：1)
尝试在依赖关系管理中添加版本号。
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.shrinkwrap.resolver</groupId>
<artifactId>shrinkwrap-resolver-impl-maven</artifactId>
<!-- Try adding version here -->
<version>...</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>