所以我试图安装虚拟机来开发和测试ruby代码。我正试图安装librarian-chef gem并且我得到了这个错误。
$ gem install librarian-chef
ERROR: Error installing librarian-chef:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: D:/Ruby23-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/chef-12.11.18-universal-mingw32/ext/win32-eventlog
D:/Ruby23-x64/bin/ruby.exe -rubygems D:/Ruby23-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/rake-11.2.2/exe/rake RUBYARCHDIR=D:/Ruby23-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x64-mingw32/2.3.0/chef-12.11.18-universal-mingw32 RUBYLIBDIR=D:/Ruby23-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x64-mingw32/2.3.0/chef-12.11.18-universal-mingw32
checking for windmc... yes
checking for windres... yes
checking for gcc... yes
windmc chef-log.man
windres -i chef-log.rc -o resource.o
gcc -o chef-log.dll -shared resource.o
rake aborted!
LoadError: cannot load such file -- ffi_c
LoadError: cannot load such file -- 2.3/ffi_c
LoadError: cannot load such file -- win32/eventlog
Tasks: TOP => default => register
(See full trace by running task with --trace)
rake failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in D:/Ruby23-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/chef-12.11.18-universal-mingw32 for inspection.
Results logged to D:/Ruby23-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x64-mingw32/2.3.0/chef-12.11.18-universal-mingw32/gem_make.out
Temporarily enhancing PATH to include DevKit...
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
然后退出
以下是gem_make.out文件的内容
current directory: D:/Ruby23-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/chef-12.11.18-universal-mingw32/ext/win32-eventlog
D:/Ruby23-x64/bin/ruby.exe -rubygems D:/Ruby23-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/rake-11.2.2/exe/rake RUBYARCHDIR=D:/Ruby23-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x64-mingw32/2.3.0/chef-12.11.18-universal- mingw32 RUBYLIBDIR=D:/Ruby23-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x64-mingw32/2.3.0/chef-12.11.18-universal-mingw32
checking for windmc... yes
checking for windres... yes
checking for gcc... yes
windmc chef-log.man
windres -i chef-log.rc -o resource.o
gcc -o chef-log.dll -shared resource.o
rake aborted!
LoadError: cannot load such file -- ffi_c
LoadError: cannot load such file -- 2.3/ffi_c
LoadError: cannot load such file -- win32/eventlog
Tasks: TOP => default => register
(See full trace by running task with --trace)
rake failed, exit code 1
顺便说一句，我使用的指南是This。如果有人有更合适的指南帮助他们配置和设置vm用于此用途，我将非常感激。