我想使用iframe API延迟加载youtube视频。即。仅在开头加载海报图像,当用户点击它时,只加载实际图像及其内容。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
为什么在点击时加载视频,而不仅仅是在用户看到它们时?使用jQuery.Lazy,您无需再做任何事情了。 :)
将插件添加到您的页面:(您还需要jQuery或Zepto )
<script type="text/javascript" src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/jquery.lazy/1.7.1/jquery.lazy.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/jquery.lazy/1.7.1/plugins/jquery.lazy.youtube.min.js"></script>
准备您的iFrame:(注意data-loader
和data-src
属性)
<iframe data-loader="youtube" data-src="1AYGnw6MwFM" width="560" height="315"></iframe>
并开始使用Lazy:
$(function() {
$("iframe[data-src]").Lazy();
});
就是这样!只要用户通过滚动到达iFrame,就会加载iFrame。更多内容here。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
大部分内容来自youtube page上的入门部分。
<!-- 1. The <iframe> (and video player) will replace this <div> tag. -->
<div id="player"></div>
<script>
// 2. This code loads the IFrame Player API code asynchronously.
var tag = document.createElement('script');
tag.src = "https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api";
var firstScriptTag = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
firstScriptTag.parentNode.insertBefore(tag, firstScriptTag);
// 3. This function creates an <iframe> (and YouTube player)
// after the API code downloads.
var player;
function onYouTubeIframeAPIReady() {
player = new YT.Player('player', {
height: '390',
width: '640',
videoId: 'M7lc1UVf-VE',
events: {
'onReady': onPlayerReady,
'onStateChange': onPlayerStateChange
}
});
}
// 4. The API will call this function when the video player is ready.
function onPlayerReady(event) {
event.target.playVideo();
}
// 5. The API calls this function when the player's state changes.
// The function indicates that when playing a video (state=1),
// the player should play for six seconds and then stop.
var done = false;
function onPlayerStateChange(event) {
if (event.data == YT.PlayerState.PLAYING && !done) {
setTimeout(stopVideo, 6000);
done = true;
}
}
function stopVideo() {
player.stopVideo();
}
</script>
此示例在视频准备就绪时加载视频。
因此,我们将其更改为添加到占位符图像中,然后单击隐藏图像并播放视频。
将标签(步骤2)包裹在功能
中 function loadYT() {
var tag = document.createElement('script');
tag.src = "https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api";
var firstScriptTag = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
firstScriptTag.parentNode.insertBefore(tag, firstScriptTag);
}
添加图片有关尺寸的详细信息,请查看this question。
<div id="placeholder">
<img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/M7lc1UVf-VE/sddefault.jpg" />
</div>
然后单击隐藏占位符图像并加载播放器
document.getElementById("placeholder").addEventListener("click", function(){
this.style.display = 'none';
loadYT()
});
最终结果如下所示。
<div id="placeholder">
<img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/M7lc1UVf-VE/sddefault.jpg" />
</div>
</div>
<div id="player"></div>
<script>
document.getElementById("placeholder").addEventListener("click", function(){
this.style.display = 'none';
loadYT()
});
// 2. This code loads the IFrame Player API code asynchronously.
function loadYT() {
var tag = document.createElement('script');
tag.src = "https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api";
var firstScriptTag = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
firstScriptTag.parentNode.insertBefore(tag, firstScriptTag);
}
// 3. This function creates an <iframe> (and YouTube player)
// after the API code downloads.
var player;
function onYouTubeIframeAPIReady() {
player = new YT.Player('player', {
height: '390',
width: '640',
videoId: 'M7lc1UVf-VE',
events: {
'onReady': onPlayerReady,
'onStateChange': onPlayerStateChange
}
});
}
// 4. The API will call this function when the video player is ready.
function onPlayerReady(event) {
event.target.playVideo();
}
// 5. The API calls this function when the player's state changes.
// The function indicates that when playing a video (state=1),
// the player should play for six seconds and then stop.
var done = false;
function onPlayerStateChange(event) {
if (event.data == YT.PlayerState.PLAYING && !done) {
setTimeout(stopVideo, 6000);
done = true;
}
}
function stopVideo() {
player.stopVideo();
}
</script>
答案 2 :(得分:1)
may_july <- complete_mc %>%
filter(
m %in% c(5,7)
) %>%
arrange(town, hrvyear, m)
# create new column, to check whether the previous month is from the same year and the same town (e.g. we start with may to july comparison)
roc <- c()
for (i in 1:nrow(may_july)) {
if(may_july$hrvyear[i+1] == may_july$hrvyear[i] & may_july$town[i+1] == may_july$town[i]) {
roc <- c(roc, TRUE)
} else {
roc <- c(roc, FALSE)
}
}
# add FALSE for the first row of the roc column, as no previous row exists,
# and in order to combine matrix with vector
roc <- c(FALSE, roc)
tm <- cbind(may_july, roc)
# if previous month is from the same year and the same town, calculate the ratio,
# if not, add NA
roc2 <- c()
for(i in 1:nrow(may_july)) {
if(roc[i]==TRUE) {
roc2 <- c(roc2, (may_july$mean_price[i+1] - may_july$mean_price[i]) / (may_july$mean_price[i]))
} else {
roc2 <- c(roc2, NA)
}
}
# combine matrix with the final ratios
tt <- cbind(may_july, roc2)
roc3 <- na.omit(roc2)
# calculate the rate of change with the average ratio
may_to_july <- (log(1+mean(roc3))/2)*100
mean(roc3)
´´´
此HTML功能允许仅当用户在YouTube <iframe loading="lazy"
上滚动时才延迟加载YouTube iframe
,而无需任何额外的JavaScript(当然,YouTube视频会通过iframe
中的JavaScript自动加载)。< / p>
这是一个工作正常的jsfiddle:https://jsfiddle.net/cirosantilli/3p0tk5nc/1/,我已经在Chromium 81上进行了测试。您可以在开发人员工具的“网络”标签上看到,只有在滚动它们时才加载框架。
由于某些原因,它不适用于Stack Overflow片段,这是因为YouTube视频通常似乎不适用于Stack Overflow,尤其不是因为loading="lazy"
。
更多详细信息,请访问:lazy load iframe (delay src http call) with jquery
答案 3 :(得分:0)
这个怎么样?
<强> HTML 强>
<div class="wrapper">
<ul>
<li><a title="video 1" data-video="http://www.youtube.com/embed/X0DeIqJm4vM">Motherlover</a></li>
<li><a title="video 2" data-video="http://www.youtube.com/embed/GI6CfKcMhjY">Jack Sparrow</a></li>
<li><a title="video 3" data-video="http://www.youtube.com/embed/TcK0MYgnHjo">Ras trent</a></li>
<li><a title="video 4" data-video="http://www.youtube.com/embed/8yvEYKRF5IA">Boombox</a></li>
<li><a title="video 5" data-video="http://www.youtube.com/embed/6_W_xLWtNa0">Shy Ronnie 2</a></li>
</ul>
<iframe id="videoArea" width="350" height="250" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/X0DeIqJm4vM" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div>
<强> JS 强>
var initVideos = function() {
var videoArea = $("#videoArea"),
divs = $("ul li a"); // or some other data format
// bind your hover event to the divs
divs.click(function(ev) {
ev.preventDefault();
videoArea.prop("src", $(this).data('video'));
divs.removeClass("active");
$(this).addClass("active");
});
};
// once the DOM is ready
$(function() {
initVideos();
});
<强> DEMO 强>
答案 4 :(得分:0)
对我来说这适用于多个视频:
<?php $youtubevideo="Video ID1"; $youtubezaehler=$youtubezaehler+1;?>
<br>
<div align="center" class="video-container" onmouseover="video<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>()">
<div style="position:relative;">
<a href="javascript:video<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>()"><img loading="lazy" id="vorschaubild<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>" class="" src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/<?php echo($youtubevideo);?>/<?php echo $youtube_aufloesung; ?>" width="100%" alt="Lade..."></a>
<div id="play<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>" style="position:absolute; top:30%; left:46%; width:10%;"><img src="play.gif" alt="Play" style="width:100%;"></div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
//JavaScript zum DSGVO konformem und Ladezeitoptimierten Einbinden der Youtube Videos erst bei Nutzung
function video<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>() {
if(document.getElementById("vorschaubild<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>").style.visibility=="hidden") return false; //Damit das Video nicht beim abspielen versehntlich neu geladen wird
document.getElementById("vorschaubild<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>").height = "1px";
document.getElementById("vorschaubild<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>").style.visibility="hidden";
document.getElementById("play<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>").style.visibility="hidden";
document.getElementById("video<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>").src = "https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/<?php echo($youtubevideo);?>?rel=0";
}
// -->
</script>
<iframe title="Video" id="video<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>" src="" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div>
<?php $youtubevideo="Video ID2"; $youtubezaehler=$youtubezaehler+1;?>
<br>
<div align="center" class="video-container" onmouseover="video<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>()">
<div style="position:relative;">
<a href="javascript:video<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>()"><img loading="lazy" id="vorschaubild<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>" class="" src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/<?php echo($youtubevideo);?>/<?php echo $youtube_aufloesung; ?>" width="100%" alt="Lade..."></a>
<div id="play<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>" style="position:absolute; top:30%; left:46%; width:10%;"><img src="play.gif" alt="Play" style="width:100%;"></div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
//JavaScript zum DSGVO konformem und Ladezeitoptimierten Einbinden der Youtube Videos erst bei Nutzung
function video<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>() {
if(document.getElementById("vorschaubild<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>").style.visibility=="hidden") return false; //Damit das Video nicht beim abspielen versehntlich neu geladen wird
document.getElementById("vorschaubild<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>").height = "1px";
document.getElementById("vorschaubild<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>").style.visibility="hidden";
document.getElementById("play<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>").style.visibility="hidden";
document.getElementById("video<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>").src = "https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/<?php echo($youtubevideo);?>?rel=0";
}
// -->
</script>
<iframe title="Video" id="video<?php echo($youtubezaehler);?>" src="" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div>
答案 5 :(得分:-2)
最后它起作用了,下面的代码是angularJS。
<强> HTML 强>
<div data-ng-repeat="video in videoIds track by $index">
<div id="uniQueId" ng-click="playVideo(video, 'player' + $index)">
<div class="video-play-button"></div>
</div>
</div>
<强> JS 强>
$scope.playVideo = function(videoId, id) {
$scope.players[id] = new YT.Player(id, {
videoId: videoId,
width: '400',
height: '300',
playerVars: { 'autoplay': 1 },
events: {
'onStateChange': $scope.onPlayerStateChange
}
});
};