如何修改JEditorPane的CSS样式。我设置了这样的风格(并且有效):
StyleSheet styleSheet = new StyleSheet();
styleSheet.addRule("body {font-family:"Arial"; font-size:12; } ");
HTMLEditorKit hTMLEditorKit = new HTMLEditorKit();
hTMLEditorKit.setStyleSheet(styleSheet);
JEditorPane editorPane = new JEditorPane("text/html", "");
editorPane.setEditorKit(messageEditorPaneHTMLEditorKit);
现在,我想修改该样式(在这种情况下设置不同的字体)。我试过这个,但它什么都没做。样式保持不变。
Style style = hTMLEditorKit.getStyleSheet().getRule("body");
style.addAttribute("font-family", "Helvetica");
style.addAttribute("font-size", 14);
如何修改样式?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您可以使用Style
修改StyleConstants
,这样可以提供您可以修改的属性,从而减少对字符串文字的依赖,例如"font-size"
例如,您可以修改:
style.addAttribute("font-family", "Helvetica");
style.addAttribute("font-size", 14);
为:
StyleConstants.setFontSize(style, 14);
StyleConstants.setFontFamily(style, "Helvetica");
如果您使用我在下面列出的printStyleAttributes
方法,您会看到更改现已反映在Style
中。但是,这不会自动将更改应用到编辑器窗格
为了体现样式更改,您需要在文档上使用setCharacterAttributes()
,提供应该应用的位置以及是否应覆盖/替换找到的任何现有样式
例如:document.setCharacterAttributes(0, document.getLength(), style, true);
将更新整个文档,用更改替换样式
SSCCE:
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.text.*;
import javax.swing.text.html.HTMLDocument;
import javax.swing.text.html.HTMLEditorKit;
import javax.swing.text.html.StyleSheet;
import java.awt.*;
import java.util.Enumeration;
public class EditorStylingExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
StyleSheet styleSheet = new StyleSheet();
styleSheet.addRule("body {font-family:\"Arial\"; font-size:12; } ");
HTMLEditorKit messageEditorPaneHTMLEditorKit = new HTMLEditorKit();
messageEditorPaneHTMLEditorKit.setStyleSheet(styleSheet);
HTMLDocument document = (HTMLDocument) messageEditorPaneHTMLEditorKit.createDefaultDocument();
JEditorPane editorPane = new JEditorPane("text/html", "");
editorPane.setEditorKit(messageEditorPaneHTMLEditorKit);
editorPane.setDocument(document);
JButton changeStyleButton = new JButton("Change style");
changeStyleButton.addActionListener(e -> {
Style style = styleSheet.getStyle("body");
StyleConstants.setBold(style, true);
StyleConstants.setFontSize(style, 14);
StyleConstants.setFontFamily(style, "Helvetica");
printStyleAttributes(style);
document.setCharacterAttributes(0, document.getLength(), style, true);
});
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Styling example");
JPanel contentPane = new JPanel();
contentPane.setLayout(new BoxLayout(contentPane, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
contentPane.add(editorPane);
contentPane.add(changeStyleButton);
editorPane.setAlignmentX(Component.CENTER_ALIGNMENT);
changeStyleButton.setAlignmentX(Component.CENTER_ALIGNMENT);
frame.setContentPane(contentPane);
frame.setSize(300,300);
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
private static void printStyleAttributes(Style style) {
Enumeration styleAttributes = style.getAttributeNames();
while (styleAttributes.hasMoreElements()) {
Object attribute = styleAttributes.nextElement();
String attributeName = attribute.toString();
Object attributeValue = style.getAttribute(attribute);
System.out.println(attributeName + ": " + attributeValue);
}
}
}