如何打印像mysql一样的mongodb或mongoose查询？

Question

mongodb 中有类似内容吗？如果我们使用动态变量并打印查询，则它应该使用其中的值打印查询，如下所示。

int name = 'john';
int age = 23;

// how we do it in PHP
$query = 'select * from students where name='"name"' and age='"age"';
echo $query;
// result
select * from students where name='john' and age='23';

// how we do it in codeigniter 
echo $this->db->last_query();
// result
select * from students where name='john' and age='23';