Question

我有这样的字典。

<form target="form-iframe" method="POST">
  <input name="name" type="text"/>
  <input name="email" type="text"/>
  <input value="Submit" type="submit"/>
</form>
<iframe name="form-iframe" src=""></iframe>

我想检查

如果字符串var（说）与键'name'的值匹配
如果类型为date的变量x（比如）与键'date'的值匹配

在词典data1中的词典列表中。

Answer 1

因为我不知道你想要达到的确切格式，所以我必须做一些相当明显的猜测工作。无论如何，我希望这会有所帮助。祝你好运

import datetime
data1 = {"00:08:22:24:f8:02": 
                            {"cities" : 
                                        [{'name': 'Bhubaneswar', 'count': 12, 'date':'14/05/2016'},
                                         {'name': 'Kolkata', 'count': 4, 'date': '15/05/2016'},
                                         {'name': 'Mumbai', 'count': 6, 'date' : '16/04/2016'}]
                             }
         }
#first issue with your origonal data, cities would actually become a dict based on your origonal data

def get_name(dict, name, hash=None, position=None):
    '''
        :arg dict is your data set
        :arg name is the name you want to check for
        :arg hash is the first index of your dict
        :arg position is the 2nd index of your dict
        :returns return the first object that contains name
        '''

    if name and hash and position:
        for i, v in enumerate(dict[hash][position]):
            try:
                if name in v['name']:
                    return dict[hash][position][i]
            except:
                pass
    else:
        for hash, v in dict.iteritems():
            for position, v2 in v.iteritems():
                for i, index in enumerate(v2):
                    for field, v3 in index.iteritems():
                        if name in str(v3):
                            return index

    return {}

def is_date_greater(dict, date):
    '''
        :arg dict is your data set
        :arg date is the date you want to compare with
        :returns True if date is greater than the supplied date
        '''

    date = datetime.datetime.strptime(date, '%d/%m/%y')
    try:
        n_date = datetime.datetime.strptime(dict['date'], '%d/%m/%Y')
        if date < n_date:
            return True
    except:
        pass
    return False

print is_date_greater(get_name(data1, 'Bhub'), '12/4/16')

访问字典python列表中特定键的所有元素

1 个答案: