是否可以在Google App Engine(Java)中存储嵌入式类的集合?如果是这样,我将如何注释它?
这是我的班级:
@PersistenceCapable
public class Employee
{
@PrimaryKey
@Persistent(valueStrategy = IdGeneratorStrategy.IDENTITY)
Key key;
@Persistent(embeddedElement = "true")
private List<ContactInfo> contactDetails = new ArrayList<ContactInfo>();
public void addContactInfo(String streetAddress, String city)
{
this.contactDetails.add(new ContactInfo(streetAddress, city));
}
public List<ContactInfo> getContactDetails()
{
return this.contactDetails;
}
@PersistenceCapable
@EmbeddedOnly
public static class ContactInfo
{
@Persistent
private String streetAddress;
@Persistent
private String city;
public ContactInfo(String streetAddress, String city)
{
this.streetAddress = streetAddress;
this.city = city;
}
public String getStreetAddress()
{
return this.streetAddress;
}
public String getCity()
{
return this.city;
}
}
}
这是测试代码:
// Create the employee object
Employee emp = new Employee();
// Add some contact details
emp.addContactInfo("123 Main Street", "Some City");
emp.addContactInfo("50 Blah Street", "Testville");
// Store the employee
PersistenceManager pm = PMF.get().getPersistenceManager();
try
{
pm.makePersistent(emp);
}
finally
{
pm.close();
}
// Query the datastore for all employee objects
pm = PMF.get().getPersistenceManager();
Query query = pm.newQuery(Employee.class);
try
{
List<Employee> employees = (List<Employee>) query.execute();
// Iterate the employees
for(Employee fetchedEmployee : employees)
{
// Output their contact details
resp.getWriter().println(fetchedEmployee.getContactDetails());
}
}
finally
{
query.closeAll();
pm.close();
}
测试代码始终输出'null'。有什么建议吗?
我已尝试将contactDetails列表注释为@Embedded,但DataNucleus增强器引发了异常。我还尝试将defaultFetchGroup =“true”添加到contactDetails列表上的@Persistent注释中(如果它是获取数据的问题),但输出仍然为null。我已经在控制台中检查了员工对象,并且没有任何证据表明在对象上存储了任何联系人详细信息字段,数据存储区中也没有任何独立的ContactInfo对象(不是我期望的那样,给定它们)是嵌入式对象)。
这甚至可以吗?我知道嵌入类的字段存储为实体的属性,因此我可以看到集合scneario中可能出现字段名称冲突,但App Engine docs没有明确表示无法完成。< / p>
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我不知道您是否还需要答案,但将List放入defaultFetchGroup可以解决这个问题:
@PersistenceCapable
public class Employee
{
@PrimaryKey
@Persistent(valueStrategy = IdGeneratorStrategy.IDENTITY)
Key key;
@Persistent(embeddedElement = "true", defaultFetchGroup = "true")
private List<ContactInfo> contactDetails = new ArrayList<ContactInfo>();
// Snip...
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
使用JDO,您可以按照DataNucleus文档进行操作 http://www.datanucleus.org/products/accessplatform_2_2/jdo/orm/embedded.html#Collection 该示例显示了XML,但注释名称大致相同。
GAE / J的插件是否支持这个我不能说,因为它是Google的责任。也许试试吧?