我有Feature Collection
Polygons
和MultiPolygons
,我必须首先将其写入临时文件,然后使用geopandas.GeoDataFrame.from_file(tmp_json_file)加载它,我'我正在寻找一种没有临时文件的方法。我尝试使用geopandas.GeoDataFrame.from_feature()
,它适用于简单多边形的特征集合,但我无法使其适用于Feature Collection
和Polygons
的{{1}},我正在考虑做下面这样的事情,但它还没有奏效。
MultiPolygons
GeoJSON取自API,返回区域(某些区域由单个多边形建模,其他区域由一组多边形(格式化为MultiPolygon)。
GeoJSON的结构如下:http://pastebin.com/PPdMUGkY
我从上面的函数中得到以下错误:
features_collection = []
for feature in json_data['features']:
tmp_properties = {'id': feature['properties']['id']}
if is_multipolygon (feature):
tmp = Feature(geometry=MultiPolygon((feature['geometry']['coordinates'])), properties=tmp_properties)
else:
Feature(geometry=Polygon((feature['geometry']['coordinates'])), properties=tmp_properties)
features_collection.append(tmp)
collection = FeatureCollection(features_collection)
return geopandas.GeoDataFrame.from_features(collection['features'])
答案 0 :(得分:3)
对我而言,只要我将json_data功能提供给GeoDataFrame.from_features
:
In [17]: gdf = geopandas.GeoDataFrame.from_features(json_data['features'])
In [18]: gdf.head()
Out[18]:
geometry id
0 (POLYGON ((-0.58570861816406 44.810461337462, ... 2
1 (POLYGON ((-0.5851936340332 44.816550206151, -... 1
2 POLYGON ((-0.58805465698242 44.824018340447, -... 5
3 POLYGON ((-0.59412002563477 44.821664359038, -... 9
4 (POLYGON ((-0.58502197265625 44.817159057661, ... 12
生成的GeoDataFrame混合了多边形和MultiPolygons,如输入数据:
In [19]: gdf.geom_type.head()
Out[19]:
0 MultiPolygon
1 MultiPolygon
2 Polygon
3 Polygon
4 MultiPolygon
dtype: object
我在Windows上尝试使用GeoPandas 0.2,形状1.5.15,pandas 0.18.1。