Question

我需要在Amazon EC2实例上部署Web API服务。我已将AWS CodeDeploy配置为从GitHub存储库下载源并将它们放在目标EC2上。我已经在Windows Server 2012的服务器上安装了CodeDeploy Agent。此外，在成功下载源之后，我可以构建项目并发布，如果我在PowerShell控制台中手动执行（运行BuildApp.ps1）。

我需要做的是通过在CodeDeploy代理工作期间自动运行的PowerShell脚本完成项目构建和发布。

我已经配置了具有以下内容的appspec.yml文件：

version: 0.0
os: windows
files:
  - source: /My-Project/
    destination: C:\inetpub\my-project-dev\src
hooks:
  AfterInstall:
    - location: .\BuildApp.ps1

BuildApp.ps1具有以下内容：

#Restore Nuget packages nuget install C:\inetpub\my-project-dev\src\RestApi\packages.config -OutputDirectory .\packages

Set-Location C:\inetpub\my-project-dev\src\RestApi

#Build the project msbuild RestApi.csproj /p:Configuration=Release /p:OutputPath="publish"

但是，如果我使用Amazon CodeDeploy控制台执行发布，则日志文件会显示错误，如下所示：

nuget : The term 'nuget' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again. At C:\ProgramData\Amazon\CodeDeploy\ca6544b1-d2cb-4a81-86c0-68ae0f60764b\d-A2V2JCQ3G\deployment-archive\BuildApp.ps1:3 char:1
nuget install C:\inetpub\my-project-dev\src\RestApi\packages.config

msbuild : The term 'msbuild' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again. At C:\ProgramData\Amazon\CodeDeploy\ca6544b1-d2cb-4a81-86c0-68ae0f60764b\d-A2V2JCQ3G\deployment-archive\BuildApp.ps1:8 char:1
msbuild RestApi.csproj /p:Configuration=Release /p:OutputPath="publish"

是什么导致PowerShell找不到nuget和msbuild命令？

Answer 1

问题在于尝试调用64位版本的PowerShell命令（msbuild），而Amazon CodeDeploy Windows实用程序是32位程序并且它执行32位msbuild命令。因此，我必须指定msbuild.exe的绝对路径。

C：\ Windows \ sysnative \ WindowsPowerShell \ v1.0 \ powershell.exe -Command {＆amp;＆＃34; C：\ Program Files（x86）\ MSBuild \ 14.0 \ Bin \ msbuild.exe＆＃34; MyProject.csproj / p：Configuration = Release / p：OutputPath = deployment}

通过AWS CodeDeploy代理在PowerShell中执行msbuild

1 个答案: