使用ng-repeat和ng-options从多个下拉列表中处理selectedValues

时间:2016-06-09 10:25:09

标签: javascript jquery angularjs

<li ng-repeat="questionAndAnswers in questionnaire">
  <select ng-model="selectedAnswer" ng-options="answer as answer.displayText for answer in questionAndAnswers.answers track by answer.value" ng-change="validateAnswers()">
  </select>
</li>

"questionAndAnswer": [{
  "question": "Is your camera fully functional?",
  "answers": [{
    "displayText": "Yes, everything works",
    "value": "Success"
  }, {
    "displayText": "Some of the buttons are broken",
    "value": "Failure"
  }]
}, {
  "question": "Does your camera has any obvious damage?",
  "answers": [{
    "displayText": "No it's perfect",
    "value": "Success"
  }, {
    "displayText": "Yes, there is heavy damage",
    "value": "Failure"
  }]
}]

我正在使用ng-options和ng-repeat基于问卷的大小(给出的json样本)创建多个下拉菜单。有人可以建议最好的角度方式来获得validateAnswers()javascript中的答案,我可以验证用户是否选择了“成功”答案。如果所有答案都是成功,我需要显示成功消息。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

我会使用$ index将答案存储在数组中,并在validateAnswer函数中验证数组。

在你的html:minor tweek中:

<li ng-repeat="questionAndAnswers in questionnaire track by $index">
   {{questionAndAnswers.question}}<br>
   <select ng-model="selectedAnswers[$index]" ng-options="answer.value as answer.displayText for answer in questionAndAnswers.answers" ng-change="validateAnswers()">
   </select>
 </li>

在您的控制器中:

$scope.questionnaire = [{
  "question": "Is your camera fully functional?",
  "answers": [{
    "displayText": "Yes, everything works",
    "value": "Success"
  }, {
    "displayText": "Some of the buttons are broken",
    "value": "Failure"
  }]
}, {
  "question": "Does your camera has any obvious damage?",
  "answers": [
  {
    "displayText": "No it's perfect",
    "value": "Success"
  }, 
  {
    "displayText": "Yes, there is heavy damage",
    "value": "Failure"
  }]
}];

$scope.selectedAnswers = [];  

$scope.validateAnswers = function() {
  console.log($scope.selectedAnswers);
  var allSuccess = true;
  for (i = 0; i < $scope.questionnaire.length; i++) { 
    allSuccess = allSuccess && ($scope.selectedAnswers[i] === 'Success');
  }
  if (allSuccess) {
    $scope.result = 'Congratz! All answers correct!';
  } else {
    $scope.result = '';
  }
}

以下是Plunker

中的工作示例

就个人而言,如果你只有这两个值,我会使用布尔值作为答案的值而不是字符串'Success'和'Failure'。

希望这会帮助你。