我在ASP.NET Identity中的AplicationUser表与自定义表(Teams)之间存在多对多的关系。我需要插入一个用户并将其链接到数据库中已存在的团队,它还必须在ApplicationUserTeams表中插入一条记录。我正在做这样的事情,但它在Team表中创建了一条新记录。我无法访问UserManager上下文以附加团队。我很感激你的想法吗?
public async Task<IHttpActionResult> RegisterUser(RegisterRecordBindingModel model)
{
if (!ModelState.IsValid)
{
return BadRequest(ModelState);
}
var user = new ApplicationUser() { UserName = model.Email, Email = model.Email };
var Team = new Team();
Team.TeamId = model.teamId;
user.Teams.Add(team);
IdentityResult result = await UserManager.CreateAsync(user, model.Password);
if (!result.Succeeded)
{
return GetErrorResult(result);
}
return Ok();
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
当实体被添加到上下文时,所有粘附的实体在尚未附加到上下文时也被标记为Added
。这是一个EF功能,让开发人员感到困惑。
一旦你知道了,如果你有权访问上下文,那么很清楚该做什么:
var team = new Team();
team.TeamId = model.teamId;
user.Teams.Add(team);
context.Teams.Attach(team);
...
但我不知道你是如何实例化UserManager
的。您可能无法访问控制器代码中的上下文。如果是这样,最好将联结表合并到类模型中,这将使裸类模型看起来像这样:
class ApplicationUserTeam
{
[Key, Column(Order = 1)]
public int ApplicationUserID { get; set; }
[Key, Column(Order = 2)]
public int TeamID { get; set; }
public ApplicationUser ApplicationUser { get; set; }
public Team Team { get; set; }
}
class ApplicationUser
{
public ApplicationUser()
{
ApplicationUserTeams = new HashSet<ApplicationUserTeam>();
}
public int ID { get; set; }
public ICollection<ApplicationUserTeam> ApplicationUserTeams { get; set; }
}
class Team
{
public Team()
{
ApplicationUserTeams = new HashSet<ApplicationUserTeam>();
}
public int ID { get; set; }
public ICollection<ApplicationUserTeam> ApplicationUserTeams { get; set; }
}
现在您只需将ApplicationUserTeam
对象添加到ApplicationUser.ApplicationUserTeams
。