Question

我正在尝试针对Internet Explorer运行TestNG Suite。但是，似乎没有尝试使用CSS定位器在网页上找到元素。我使用@FindAll注释来指定多个定位策略，这些策略适用于Chrome和Firefox。以下是我在TestNG失败摘要中看到的错误：

org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException :(警告：服务器没有提供任何堆栈跟踪信息）命令持续时间或超时：70 毫秒构建信息：版本：＆＃39; 2.53.0＆＃39;，修订版：＆＃39; 35ae25b＆＃39;，时间：＆＃39; 2016-03-15 17：00：58＆＃39;系统信息：主机：＆＃39;（主机名在此省略）＆＃39;，ip：＆＃39; 10.18.28.53＆＃39;，os.name：＆＃39; Windows 10＆＃39;，os.arch：＆＃39; amd64＆＃39;，os.version：＆＃39; 10.0＆＃39;，java.version：＆＃39; 1.8.0_91＆＃39;司机信息： org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver功能 [{browserAttachTimeout = 0，ie.enableFullPageScreenshot = true， enablePersistentHover = true，ie.forceCreateProcessApi = false， ie.forceShellWindowsApi = false，pageLoadStrategy = normal， ignoreZoomSetting = false，ie.fileUploadDialogTimeout = 3000，version = 11， platform = WINDOWS，nativeEvents = true，ie.ensureCleanSession = false， elementScrollBehavior = 0，ie.browserCommandLineSwitches =， requireWindowFocus = false，browserName = internet explorer， initialBrowserUrl = http://localhost:28843/，javascriptEnabled = true， ignoreProtectedModeSettings = false，enableElementCacheCleanup = true， unexpectedAlertBehaviour = dismiss}]会话ID： 3ccb2fc8-aac7-484c-8a0d-ca8c8539742e ***元素信息：{使用= css选择器，值=＃content＆gt; div.container＆gt; h1} at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0（Native Method） at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance（未知来源）at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance（未知来自java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance（未知来源）在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.createThrowable（ErrorHandler.java:206）在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.throwIfResponseFailed（ErrorHandler.java:158）在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute（RemoteWebDriver.java:678）在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.findElements（RemoteWebDriver.java:388）在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.findElementsByCssSelector（RemoteWebDriver.java:496）在org.openqa.selenium.By $ ByCssSelector.findElements（By.java:441）at at org.openqa.selenium.support.pagefactory.ByAll.findElements（ByAll.java:63）在 org.openqa.selenium.support.pagefactory.ByAll.findElement（ByAll.java:52）在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.findElement（RemoteWebDriver.java:355）在 org.openqa.selenium.support.pagefactory.DefaultElementLocator.findElement（DefaultElementLocator.java:69）在 org.openqa.selenium.support.pagefactory.internal.LocatingElementHandler.invoke（LocatingElementHandler.java:38）在com.sun.proxy。$ Proxy13.getText（未知来源）at com.webcp.common.pageobjects.LoginPage.getLoginTextTop（LoginPage.java:58）在 com.webcp.common.pageobjects.LoginPage.verifyLoginTextTop（LoginPage.java:65）在 com.webcp.common.tests.LoginPageTest.verifyLoginPage（LoginPageTest.java:45） at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（Native Method）at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（未知来源）at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（未知来源）at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（未知来源）at org.testng.internal.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod（MethodInvocationHelper.java:85）在org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeMethod（Invoker.java:639）at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethod（Invoker.java:816）at at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethods（Invoker.java:1124）at at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods（TestMethodWorker.java:125）在 org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.run（TestMethodWorker.java:108）在org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun（TestRunner.java:774）at org.testng.TestRunner.run（TestRunner.java:624）at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest（SuiteRunner.java：359）at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially（SuiteRunner.java:354）at at org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun（SuiteRunner.java:312）at at org.testng.SuiteRunner.run（SuiteRunner.java:261）at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite（SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52）at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run（SuiteRunnerWorker.java:86）at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially（TestNG.java:1215）at at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally（TestNG.java:1140）at at org.testng.TestNG.run（TestNG.java:1048）at org.testng.remote.AbstractRemoteTestNG.run（AbstractRemoteTestNG.java:126）在org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.initAndRun（RemoteTestNG.java:137）在org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.main（RemoteTestNG.java:58）

以下是正在运行的代码块：

TestBaseSetup类片段：

public class TestBaseSetup
    {
        private static WebDriver    driver;
        private static Logger       Log         = Logger.getLogger(TestBaseSetup.class.getName());
        static String               driverPath  = "C:\\Users\\bberndt\\eclipse\\Selenium Files\\";

        public static WebDriver getDriver()
            {
                return driver;
            }

private static WebDriver initIEDriver(String appURL)
        {
            Log.info("Launching Microsoft Internet Explorer with new profile");
            File file = new File(driverPath + "IEDriverServer.exe");
            System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", file.getAbsolutePath());
            WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
            Log.info("Driver instantiated");
            driver.manage().window().maximize();
            Log.info("Window maximized");
            driver.get(appURL);
            Log.info("Navigating to: " + appURL);
            return driver;
        }
}

LoginPageTest类：

public class LoginPageTest extends TestBaseSetup
{
    private WebDriver       driver;
    private LoginPage       loginPage;
    private HomePage        homePage;
    private SoftAssert      softAssert;
    private static Logger   Log = Logger.getLogger(LoginPageTest.class.getName());
    private String          sTestCaseName;
    private int             iTestCaseRow;

    @BeforeMethod
    public void setUpTest()
        {
            driver = getDriver();
            Log.info("Driver loaded");
            //loginPage = new LoginPage(driver);
            loginPage = PageFactory.initElements(driver, LoginPage.class);
            homePage = PageFactory.initElements(driver, HomePage.class);
            softAssert = new SoftAssert();

        }

    @Test(priority = 1)
    public void verifyLoginPage()
        {
            Log.info("--------------------------START TEST---------------------------");
            Log.info("Test 1: verifyLoginPage");
            softAssert.assertTrue(loginPage.verifyLoginPageTitle(), "Login page title does not match\n");
            softAssert.assertTrue(loginPage.verifyLoginTextTop(), "Login text top does not match\n");
            softAssert.assertTrue(loginPage.verifyLoginTextBottom(), "Login text bottom does not match\n");
            softAssert.assertAll();
        }
}

LoginPage对象存储库：

public class LoginPage
    {
        protected WebDriver     driver;
        private static Logger   Log = Logger.getLogger(LoginPage.class.getName());

        @FindAll({ @FindBy(xpath = "/html/body/div/div/div/h1"),
                @FindBy(css = "#content > div.container > h1") })
        private WebElement      loginTextTop;
        @FindAll({ @FindBy(xpath = "/html/body/div/div/div/h2"),
                @FindBy(css = "h2") })
        private WebElement      loginTextBottom;

        public LoginPage(WebDriver driver)
            {
                this.driver = driver;
            }

        public String getPageTitle()
            {
                String title = driver.getTitle();
                return title;
            }

        public boolean verifyLoginPageTitle()
            {
                String expectedPageTitle = "WTS";
                return getPageTitle().contains(expectedPageTitle);
            }

        public String getLoginTextTop()
            {
                String TextTop = loginTextTop.getText();
                return TextTop;
            }

        public boolean verifyLoginTextTop()
            {
                String expectedPageText = "Welcome to CenterPoint™";
                return getLoginTextTop().contains(expectedPageText);
            }

        public String getLoginTextBottom()
            {
                String TextBottom = loginTextBottom.getText();
                return TextBottom;
            }

        public boolean verifyLoginTextBottom()
            {
                String expectedPageText = "Please Sign In";
                return getLoginTextBottom().contains(expectedPageText);
            }
    }

Answer 1

原来这不是代码的问题。相反，Internet选项中有一个设置需要打开才能使其正常工作。高级＆gt;设置＆gt;安全＆gt;允许活动内容在“我的电脑”上的文件中运行。

我选中此框后，我的IE测试按预期工作。

如何让@FindAll使用Selenium为InternetExplorer WebDriver工作

1 个答案: