如何在java中将字节大小转换为人类可读的格式?

时间:2010-09-21 08:43:00

标签: java android formatting apache-commons

如何在Java中将字节大小转换为人类可读的格式?像1024应该变成“1 Kb”而1024 * 1024应该变成“1 Mb”。

我有点厌倦为每个项目编写这个实用工具方法。 Apache Commons中是否有任何静态方法?

28 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1175)

这是我的目标(没有循环并处理SI单位和二进制单位):

public static String humanReadableByteCount(long bytes, boolean si) {
    int unit = si ? 1000 : 1024;
    if (bytes < unit) return bytes + " B";
    int exp = (int) (Math.log(bytes) / Math.log(unit));
    String pre = (si ? "kMGTPE" : "KMGTPE").charAt(exp-1) + (si ? "" : "i");
    return String.format("%.1f %sB", bytes / Math.pow(unit, exp), pre);
}

示例输出:

                              SI     BINARY

                   0:        0 B        0 B
                  27:       27 B       27 B
                 999:      999 B      999 B
                1000:     1.0 kB     1000 B
                1023:     1.0 kB     1023 B
                1024:     1.0 kB    1.0 KiB
                1728:     1.7 kB    1.7 KiB
              110592:   110.6 kB  108.0 KiB
             7077888:     7.1 MB    6.8 MiB
           452984832:   453.0 MB  432.0 MiB
         28991029248:    29.0 GB   27.0 GiB
       1855425871872:     1.9 TB    1.7 TiB
 9223372036854775807:     9.2 EB    8.0 EiB   (Long.MAX_VALUE)

相关文章:Java: Formatting byte size to human readable format

答案 1 :(得分:271)

如果您的项目可以依赖FileUtils.byteCountToDisplaySize(long size)

,那么

org.apache.commons.io会起作用

JavaDoc for this method

答案 2 :(得分:143)

使用Android内置类

对于Android,有一个班级Formatter。就像代码一样,你就完成了。

android.text.format.Formatter.formatShortFileSize(activityContext, bytes);

formatFileSize()类似,但尝试生成较短的数字(显示较少的小数)。

android.text.format.Formatter.formatFileSize(activityContext, bytes);

将内容大小格式化为字节,千字节,兆字节等。

答案 3 :(得分:43)

我们可以完全避免使用慢Math.pow()Math.log()方法而不牺牲简单性,因为单位之间的因子(例如B,KB,MB等)是1024,即2 ^ 10。 Long类有一个方便的numberOfLeadingZeros()方法,我们可以用它来判断大小值属于哪个单位。

关键点:大小单位的距离为10位(1024 = 2 ^ 10),表示最高1位的位置 - 换句话说前导零的数量< / em> - 相差10(字节= KB * 1024,KB = MB * 1024等)。

前导零数和大小单位之间的相关性:

# of leading 0's   Size unit
-------------------------------
>53                B (Bytes)
>43                KB
>33                MB
>23                GB
>13                TB
>3                 PB
<=2                EB

最终代码:

public static String formatSize(long v) {
    if (v < 1024) return v + " B";
    int z = (63 - Long.numberOfLeadingZeros(v)) / 10;
    return String.format("%.1f %sB", (double)v / (1L << (z*10)), " KMGTPE".charAt(z));
}

答案 4 :(得分:22)

我最近问过同一个问题:

Format file size as MB, GB etc

虽然没有开箱即用的答案,但我可以接受解决方案:

private static final long K = 1024;
private static final long M = K * K;
private static final long G = M * K;
private static final long T = G * K;

public static String convertToStringRepresentation(final long value){
    final long[] dividers = new long[] { T, G, M, K, 1 };
    final String[] units = new String[] { "TB", "GB", "MB", "KB", "B" };
    if(value < 1)
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid file size: " + value);
    String result = null;
    for(int i = 0; i < dividers.length; i++){
        final long divider = dividers[i];
        if(value >= divider){
            result = format(value, divider, units[i]);
            break;
        }
    }
    return result;
}

private static String format(final long value,
    final long divider,
    final String unit){
    final double result =
        divider > 1 ? (double) value / (double) divider : (double) value;
    return new DecimalFormat("#,##0.#").format(result) + " " + unit;
}

测试代码:

public static void main(final String[] args){
    final long[] l = new long[] { 1l, 4343l, 43434334l, 3563543743l };
    for(final long ll : l){
        System.out.println(convertToStringRepresentation(ll));
    }
}

输出(在我的德语区域设置上):

1 B
4,2 KB
41,4 MB
3,3 GB

编辑:我打开了Issue requesting this functionality for Google Guava。也许有人愿意支持它。

答案 5 :(得分:7)

如果您使用Android,则只需使用Formatter.formatFileSize()

另类,这是基于this popular post的解决方案:

  /**
   * formats the bytes to a human readable format
   *
   * @param si true if each kilo==1000, false if kilo==1024
   */
  @SuppressLint("DefaultLocale")
  public static String humanReadableByteCount(final long bytes,final boolean si)
    {
    final int unit=si ? 1000 : 1024;
    if(bytes<unit)
      return bytes+" B";
    double result=bytes;
    final String unitsToUse=(si ? "k" : "K")+"MGTPE";
    int i=0;
    final int unitsCount=unitsToUse.length();
    while(true)
      {
      result/=unit;
      if(result<unit)
        break;
      // check if we can go further:
      if(i==unitsCount-1)
        break;
      ++i;
      }
    final StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder(9);
    sb.append(String.format("%.1f ",result));
    sb.append(unitsToUse.charAt(i));
    if(si)
      sb.append('B');
    else sb.append('i').append('B');
    final String resultStr=sb.toString();
    return resultStr;
    }

答案 6 :(得分:7)

这是aioobe's answer的修改版本。

的变化:

  • Locale参数,因为某些语言使用.而其他,作为小数点。
  • 人类可读代码
private static final String[] SI_UNITS = { "B", "kB", "MB", "GB", "TB", "PB", "EB" };
private static final String[] BINARY_UNITS = { "B", "KiB", "MiB", "GiB", "TiB", "PiB", "EiB" };

public static String humanReadableByteCount(final long bytes, final boolean useSIUnits, final Locale locale)
{
    final String[] units = useSIUnits ? SI_UNITS : BINARY_UNITS;
    final int base = useSIUnits ? 1000 : 1024;

    // When using the smallest unit no decimal point is needed, because it's the exact number.
    if (bytes < base) {
        return bytes + " " + units[0];
    }

    final int exponent = (int) (Math.log(bytes) / Math.log(base));
    final String unit = units[exponent];
    return String.format(locale, "%.1f %s", bytes / Math.pow(base, exponent), unit);
}

答案 7 :(得分:6)


private static final String[] Q = new String[]{"", "K", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E"};

public String getAsString(long bytes)
{
    for (int i = 6; i > 0; i--)
    {
        double step = Math.pow(1024, i);
        if (bytes > step) return String.format("%3.1f %s", bytes / step, Q[i]);
    }
    return Long.toString(bytes);
}

答案 8 :(得分:5)

    public static String floatForm (double d)
    {
       return new DecimalFormat("#.##").format(d);
    }


    public static String bytesToHuman (long size)
    {
        long Kb = 1  * 1024;
        long Mb = Kb * 1024;
        long Gb = Mb * 1024;
        long Tb = Gb * 1024;
        long Pb = Tb * 1024;
        long Eb = Pb * 1024;

        if (size <  Kb)                 return floatForm(        size     ) + " byte";
        if (size >= Kb && size < Mb)    return floatForm((double)size / Kb) + " Kb";
        if (size >= Mb && size < Gb)    return floatForm((double)size / Mb) + " Mb";
        if (size >= Gb && size < Tb)    return floatForm((double)size / Gb) + " Gb";
        if (size >= Tb && size < Pb)    return floatForm((double)size / Tb) + " Tb";
        if (size >= Pb && size < Eb)    return floatForm((double)size / Pb) + " Pb";
        if (size >= Eb)                 return floatForm((double)size / Eb) + " Eb";

        return "???";
    }

答案 9 :(得分:4)

Byte Units允许您这样做:

long input1 = 1024;
long input2 = 1024 * 1024;

Assert.assertEquals("1 KiB", BinaryByteUnit.format(input1));
Assert.assertEquals("1 MiB", BinaryByteUnit.format(input2));

Assert.assertEquals("1.024 KB", DecimalByteUnit.format(input1, "#.0"));
Assert.assertEquals("1.049 MB", DecimalByteUnit.format(input2, "#.000"));

NumberFormat format = new DecimalFormat("#.#");
Assert.assertEquals("1 KiB", BinaryByteUnit.format(input1, format));
Assert.assertEquals("1 MiB", BinaryByteUnit.format(input2, format));

我写了另一个名为storage-units的库,允许你这样做:

String formattedUnit1 = StorageUnits.formatAsCommonUnit(input1, "#");
String formattedUnit2 = StorageUnits.formatAsCommonUnit(input2, "#");
String formattedUnit3 = StorageUnits.formatAsBinaryUnit(input1);
String formattedUnit4 = StorageUnits.formatAsBinaryUnit(input2);
String formattedUnit5 = StorageUnits.formatAsDecimalUnit(input1, "#.00", Locale.GERMAN);
String formattedUnit6 = StorageUnits.formatAsDecimalUnit(input2, "#.00", Locale.GERMAN);
String formattedUnit7 = StorageUnits.formatAsBinaryUnit(input1, format);
String formattedUnit8 = StorageUnits.formatAsBinaryUnit(input2, format);

Assert.assertEquals("1 kB", formattedUnit1);
Assert.assertEquals("1 MB", formattedUnit2);
Assert.assertEquals("1.00 KiB", formattedUnit3);
Assert.assertEquals("1.00 MiB", formattedUnit4);
Assert.assertEquals("1,02 kB", formattedUnit5);
Assert.assertEquals("1,05 MB", formattedUnit6);
Assert.assertEquals("1 KiB", formattedUnit7);
Assert.assertEquals("1 MiB", formattedUnit8);

如果您想强制某个单位,请执行以下操作:

String formattedUnit9 = StorageUnits.formatAsKibibyte(input2);
String formattedUnit10 = StorageUnits.formatAsCommonMegabyte(input2);

Assert.assertEquals("1024.00 KiB", formattedUnit9);
Assert.assertEquals("1.00 MB", formattedUnit10);

答案 10 :(得分:4)

  private String bytesIntoHumanReadable(long bytes) {
        long kilobyte = 1024;
        long megabyte = kilobyte * 1024;
        long gigabyte = megabyte * 1024;
        long terabyte = gigabyte * 1024;

        if ((bytes >= 0) && (bytes < kilobyte)) {
            return bytes + " B";

        } else if ((bytes >= kilobyte) && (bytes < megabyte)) {
            return (bytes / kilobyte) + " KB";

        } else if ((bytes >= megabyte) && (bytes < gigabyte)) {
            return (bytes / megabyte) + " MB";

        } else if ((bytes >= gigabyte) && (bytes < terabyte)) {
            return (bytes / gigabyte) + " GB";

        } else if (bytes >= terabyte) {
            return (bytes / terabyte) + " TB";

        } else {
            return bytes + " Bytes";
        }
    }

答案 11 :(得分:3)

现在有一个可用的库包含单元格式。我将其添加到triava库中,因为唯一的其他现有库似乎是Android版本。

它可以在3种不同的系统(SI,IEC,JEDEC)和各种输出选项中以任意精度格式化数字。以下是triava unit tests

中的一些代码示例
UnitFormatter.formatAsUnit(1126, UnitSystem.SI, "B");
// = "1.13kB"
UnitFormatter.formatAsUnit(2094, UnitSystem.IEC, "B");
// = "2.04KiB"

打印精确的千克,兆值(此处W =瓦特):

UnitFormatter.formatAsUnits(12_000_678, UnitSystem.SI, "W", ", ");
// = "12MW, 678W"

您可以传递DecimalFormat来自定义输出:

UnitFormatter.formatAsUnit(2085, UnitSystem.IEC, "B", new DecimalFormat("0.0000"));
// = "2.0361KiB"

对于kilo或mega值的任意操作,您可以将它们拆分为组件:

UnitComponent uc = new  UnitComponent(123_345_567_789L, UnitSystem.SI);
int kilos = uc.kilo(); // 567
int gigas = uc.giga(); // 123

答案 12 :(得分:3)

org.springframework.util.unit.DataSize至少可以满足此要求。然后一个简单的装饰器就可以了。

答案 13 :(得分:2)

Kotlin Version通过Extension Property

如果您使用的是kotlin,则通过这些扩展名属性来格式化文件大小非常容易。它是无循环的,并且完全基于纯数学。


HumanizeUtils.kt

import java.io.File
import kotlin.math.log2
import kotlin.math.pow

/**
 * @author aminography
 */

val File.formatSize: String
    get() = length().formatAsFileSize

val Int.formatAsFileSize: String
    get() = toLong().formatAsFileSize

val Long.formatAsFileSize: String
    get() = log2(if (this != 0L) toDouble() else 1.0).toInt().div(10).let {
        val precision = when (it) {
            0 -> 0; 1 -> 1; else -> 2
        }
        val prefix = arrayOf("", "K", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E", "Z", "Y")
        String.format("%.${precision}f ${prefix[it]}B", toDouble() / 2.0.pow(it * 10.0))
    }

用法:

println("0:          " + 0.formatAsFileSize)
println("170:        " + 170.formatAsFileSize)
println("14356:      " + 14356.formatAsFileSize)
println("968542985:  " + 968542985.formatAsFileSize)
println("8729842496: " + 8729842496.formatAsFileSize)

println("file: " + file.formatSize)

结果:

0:          0 B
170:        170 B
14356:      14.0 KB
968542985:  923.67 MB
8729842496: 8.13 GB

file: 6.15 MB

答案 14 :(得分:2)

我知道更新这篇文章已经太晚了!但我对此很开心:

创建一个界面:

public interface IUnits {
     public String format(long size, String pattern);
     public long getUnitSize();
}

创建StorageUnits类:

import java.text.DecimalFormat;

public class StorageUnits {
private static final long K = 1024;
private static final long M = K * K;
private static final long G = M * K;
private static final long T = G * K;

enum Unit implements IUnits {
    TERA_BYTE {
        @Override
        public String format(long size, String pattern) {
            return format(size, getUnitSize(), "TB", pattern);
        }
        @Override
        public long getUnitSize() {
            return T;
        }
        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Terabytes";
        }
    },
    GIGA_BYTE {
        @Override
        public String format(long size, String pattern) {
            return format(size, getUnitSize(), "GB", pattern);
        }
        @Override
        public long getUnitSize() {
            return G;
        }
        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Gigabytes";
        }
    },
    MEGA_BYTE {
        @Override
        public String format(long size, String pattern) {
            return format(size, getUnitSize(), "MB", pattern);
        }
        @Override
        public long getUnitSize() {
            return M;
        }
        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Megabytes";
        }
    },
    KILO_BYTE {
        @Override
        public String format(long size, String pattern) {
            return format(size, getUnitSize(), "kB", pattern);
        }
        @Override
        public long getUnitSize() {
            return K;
        }
        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Kilobytes";
        }

    };
    String format(long size, long base, String unit, String pattern) {
        return new DecimalFormat(pattern).format(
                Long.valueOf(size).doubleValue() / Long.valueOf(base).doubleValue()
        ) + unit;
    }
}

public static String format(long size, String pattern) {
    for(Unit unit : Unit.values()) {
        if(size >= unit.getUnitSize()) {
            return unit.format(size, pattern);
        }
    }
    return ("???(" + size + ")???");
}

public static String format(long size) {
    return format(size, "#,##0.#");
}
}

称之为:

class Main {
    public static void main(String... args) {
         System.out.println(StorageUnits.format(21885));
         System.out.println(StorageUnits.format(2188121545L));
    }
}

输出:

21.4kB
2GB

答案 15 :(得分:1)

String[] fileSizeUnits = {"bytes", "KB", "MB", "GB", "TB", "PB", "EB", "ZB", "YB"};
public String calculateProperFileSize(double bytes){
    String sizeToReturn = "";
    int index = 0;
    for(index = 0; index < fileSizeUnits.length; index++){
        if(bytes < 1024){
            break;
        }
        bytes = bytes / 1024;
    }

只需添加更多文件单元(如果有任何缺失),您将看到单位大小达到该单位(如果您的文件有这么长的长度)         System.out.println(&#34;文件大小格式正确:&#34; +字节+&#34;&#34; + fileSizeUnits [索引]);         sizeToReturn = String.valueOf(bytes)+&#34; &#34; + fileSizeUnits [index];         return sizeToReturn;     }

答案 16 :(得分:1)

我正在使用比接受的答案稍稍修改的方法:

public static String formatFileSize(long bytes) {
        if (bytes <= 0) return "";
        if (bytes < 1000) return bytes + " B";
        CharacterIterator ci = new StringCharacterIterator("kMGTPE");
        while (bytes >= 99_999) {
            bytes /= 1000;
            ci.next();
        }
        return String.format(Locale.getDefault(), "%.1f %cB", bytes / 1000.0, ci.current());
    }

因为我想看到另一个输出:

                              SI   

                   0:            <--------- instead of 0 B
                  27:       27 B     
                 999:      999 B   
                1000:     1.0 kB   
                1023:     1.0 kB   
                1024:     1.0 kB 
                1728:     1.7 kB   
              110592:     0.1 MB <--------- instead of 110.6 kB
             7077888:     7.1 MB  
           452984832:     0.5 GB <--------- instead of 453.0 MB
         28991029248:    29.0 GB  

答案 17 :(得分:1)

在一个偶然的情况下,它可以节省一些时间,或者只是为了好玩,这是Go版本。为简单起见,我只包括了二进制输出的情况。

func sizeOf(bytes int64) string {
    const unit = 1024
    if bytes < unit {
        return fmt.Sprintf("%d B", bytes)
    }

    fb := float64(bytes)
    exp := int(math.Log(fb) / math.Log(unit))
    pre := "KMGTPE"[exp-1]
    div := math.Pow(unit, float64(exp))
    return fmt.Sprintf("%.1f %ciB", fb / div, pre)
}

答案 18 :(得分:1)

这是上面Java正确的共识答案的C#.net等价物。 (下面还有另一个代码更短的代码)

    public static String BytesNumberToHumanReadableString(long bytes, bool SI1000orBinary1024)
    {

        int unit = SI1000orBinary1024 ? 1000 : 1024;
        if (bytes < unit) return bytes + " B";
        int exp = (int)(Math.Log(bytes) / Math.Log(unit));
        String pre = (SI1000orBinary1024 ? "kMGTPE" : "KMGTPE")[(exp - 1)] + (SI1000orBinary1024 ? "" : "i");
        return String.Format("{0:F1} {1}B", bytes / Math.Pow(unit, exp), pre);
    }

从技术上讲,如果我们坚持SI单位,这个例程适用于任何经常使用的数字。专家还有很多其他好的答案。假设您正在对gridviews上的数字进行数据绑定,那么从它们中检查性能优化的例程是值得的。

PS:发布是因为当我在进行C#项目时,谷歌搜索中出现了这个问题/答案。

答案 19 :(得分:0)

也许您可以使用以下代码(在C#中):

        long Kb = 1024;
        long Mb = Kb * 1024;
        long Gb = Mb * 1024;
        long Tb = Gb * 1024;
        long Pb = Tb * 1024;
        long Eb = Pb * 1024;

        if (size < Kb) return size.ToString() + " byte";
        if (size < Mb) return (size / Kb).ToString("###.##") + " Kb.";
        if (size < Gb) return (size / Mb).ToString("###.##") + " Mb.";
        if (size < Tb) return (size / Gb).ToString("###.##") + " Gb.";
        if (size < Pb) return (size / Tb).ToString("###.##") + " Tb.";
        if (size < Eb) return (size / Pb).ToString("###.##") + " Pb.";
        if (size >= Eb) return (size / Eb).ToString("###.##") + " Eb.";

        return "invalid size";

答案 20 :(得分:0)

您可以使用StringUtilsTraditionalBinarPrefix

public static String humanReadableInt(long number) {
    return TraditionalBinaryPrefix.long2String(number,””,1);
}

答案 21 :(得分:0)

public String humanReadable(long size) {
    long limit = 10 * 1024;
    long limit2 = limit * 2 - 1;
    String negative = "";
    if(size < 0) {
        negative = "-";
        size = Math.abs(size);
    }

    if(size < limit) {
        return String.format("%s%s bytes", negative, size);
    } else {
        size = Math.round((double) size / 1024);
        if (size < limit2) {
            return String.format("%s%s kB", negative, size);
        } else {
            size = Math.round((double)size / 1024);
            if (size < limit2) {
                return String.format("%s%s MB", negative, size);
            } else {
                size = Math.round((double)size / 1024);
                if (size < limit2) {
                    return String.format("%s%s GB", negative, size);
                } else {
                    size = Math.round((double)size / 1024);
                        return String.format("%s%s TB", negative, size);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

答案 22 :(得分:0)

使用以下函数获取确切的信息,这些信息是基于ATM_CashWithdrawl概念的基础而生成的。

getFullMemoryUnit(): Total: [123 MB], Max: [1 GB, 773 MB, 512 KB], Free: [120 MB, 409 KB, 304 Bytes]
public static String getFullMemoryUnit(long unit) {
    long BYTE = 1024, KB = BYTE, MB = KB * KB, GB = MB * KB, TB = GB * KB;
    long KILO_BYTE, MEGA_BYTE = 0, GIGA_BYTE = 0, TERA_BYTE = 0;
    unit = Math.abs(unit);
    StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
    if ( unit / TB > 0 ) {
        TERA_BYTE = (int) (unit / TB);
        buffer.append(TERA_BYTE+" TB");
        unit -= TERA_BYTE * TB;
    }
    if ( unit / GB > 0 ) {
        GIGA_BYTE = (int) (unit / GB);
        if (TERA_BYTE != 0) buffer.append(", ");
        buffer.append(GIGA_BYTE+" GB");
        unit %= GB;
    }
    if ( unit / MB > 0 ) {
        MEGA_BYTE = (int) (unit / MB);
        if (GIGA_BYTE != 0) buffer.append(", ");
        buffer.append(MEGA_BYTE+" MB");
        unit %= MB;
    }
    if ( unit / KB > 0 ) {
        KILO_BYTE = (int) (unit / KB);
        if (MEGA_BYTE != 0) buffer.append(", ");
        buffer.append(KILO_BYTE+" KB");
        unit %= KB;
    }
    if ( unit > 0 ) buffer.append(", "+unit+" Bytes");
    return buffer.toString();
}

我刚刚修改了facebookarchive-StringUtils的代码以获取以下格式。使用apache.hadoop-StringUtils

时将获得相同的格式
getMemoryUnit(): Total: [123.0 MB], Max: [1.8 GB], Free: [120.4 MB]
public static String getMemoryUnit(long bytes) {
    DecimalFormat oneDecimal = new DecimalFormat("0.0");
    float BYTE = 1024.0f, KB = BYTE, MB = KB * KB, GB = MB * KB, TB = GB * KB;
    long absNumber = Math.abs(bytes);
    double result = bytes;
    String suffix = " Bytes";
    if (absNumber < MB) {
        result = bytes / KB;
        suffix = " KB";
    } else if (absNumber < GB) {
        result = bytes / MB;
        suffix = " MB";
    } else if (absNumber < TB) {
        result = bytes / GB;
        suffix = " GB";
    }
    return oneDecimal.format(result) + suffix;
}

上述方法的用法示例:

public static void main(String[] args) {
    Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
    int availableProcessors = runtime.availableProcessors();

    long heapSize = Runtime.getRuntime().totalMemory(); 
    long heapMaxSize = Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory();
    long heapFreeSize = Runtime.getRuntime().freeMemory();

    System.out.format("Total: [%s], Max: [%s], Free: [%s]\n", heapSize, heapMaxSize, heapFreeSize);
    System.out.format("getMemoryUnit(): Total: [%s], Max: [%s], Free: [%s]\n",
            getMemoryUnit(heapSize), getMemoryUnit(heapMaxSize), getMemoryUnit(heapFreeSize));
    System.out.format("getFullMemoryUnit(): Total: [%s], Max: [%s], Free: [%s]\n",
            getFullMemoryUnit(heapSize), getFullMemoryUnit(heapMaxSize), getFullMemoryUnit(heapFreeSize));
}

获得上述格式的字节

Total: [128974848], Max: [1884815360], Free: [126248240]

为了以人类可读的格式显示时间,请使用此功能millisToShortDHMS(long duration)

答案 23 :(得分:0)

这里the conversion from aioobe转换为Kotlin:

/**
 * https://stackoverflow.com/a/3758880/1006741
 */
fun Long.humanReadableByteCountBinary(): String {
    val b = when (this) {
        Long.MIN_VALUE -> Long.MAX_VALUE
        else -> abs(this)
    }
    return when {
        b < 1024L -> "$this B"
        b <= 0xfffccccccccccccL shr 40 -> "%.1f KiB".format(Locale.UK, this / 1024.0)
        b <= 0xfffccccccccccccL shr 30 -> "%.1f MiB".format(Locale.UK, this / 1048576.0)
        b <= 0xfffccccccccccccL shr 20 -> "%.1f GiB".format(Locale.UK, this / 1.073741824E9)
        b <= 0xfffccccccccccccL shr 10 -> "%.1f TiB".format(Locale.UK, this / 1.099511627776E12)
        b <= 0xfffccccccccccccL -> "%.1f PiB".format(Locale.UK, (this shr 10) / 1.099511627776E12)
        else -> "%.1f EiB".format(Locale.UK, (this shr 20) / 1.099511627776E12)
    }
}

答案 24 :(得分:0)

你试过JSR 363吗?它的单元扩展模块,如Unicode CLDR(在GitHub: uom-systems中)为您完成所有这些。

您可以使用每个实施中包含的MetricPrefixBinaryPrefix(与上面的一些示例相比),如果您使用IndianPrefix在印度或附近国家生活和工作,UILongPressGestureRecognizer(也在uom系统的通用模块中)允许您使用和格式化&#34; Crore Bytes&#34;或者&#34; Lakh Bytes&#34;也是。

答案 25 :(得分:0)

filename=filedilg.getSelectedFile().getAbsolutePath();
File file=new File(filename);

String disp=FileUtils.byteCountToDisplaySize(file.length());
System.out.println("THE FILE PATH IS "+file+"THIS File SIZE IS IN MB "+disp);

答案 26 :(得分:0)

我通常以这种方式这样做,你怎么看?

public static String getFileSize(double size) {
    return _getFileSize(size,0,1024);
}

public static String _getFileSize(double size, int i, double base) {
    String units = " KMGTP";
    String unit = (i>0)?(""+units.charAt(i)).toUpperCase()+"i":"";
    if(size<base)
        return size +" "+unit.trim()+"B";
    else {
        size = Math.floor(size/base);
        return _getFileSize(size,++i,base);
    }
}

答案 27 :(得分:0)

以下是实现此目的的快速、简单且可读的代码片段:

/**
 * Converts byte size to human readable strings (also declares useful constants)
 *
 * @see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_size">File size</a>
 */
@SuppressWarnings("SpellCheckingInspection")
public class HumanReadableSize {
    public static final double
            KILO = 1000L, // 1000 power 1 (10 power 3)
            KIBI = 1024L, // 1024 power 1 (2 power 10)
            MEGA = KILO * KILO, // 1000 power 2 (10 power 6)
            MEBI = KIBI * KIBI, // 1024 power 2 (2 power 20)
            GIGA = MEGA * KILO, // 1000 power 3 (10 power 9)
            GIBI = MEBI * KIBI, // 1024 power 3 (2 power 30)
            TERA = GIGA * KILO, // 1000 power 4 (10 power 12)
            TEBI = GIBI * KIBI, // 1024 power 4 (2 power 40)
            PETA = TERA * KILO, // 1000 power 5 (10 power 15)
            PEBI = TEBI * KIBI, // 1024 power 5 (2 power 50)
            EXA = PETA * KILO, // 1000 power 6 (10 power 18)
            EXBI = PEBI * KIBI; // 1024 power 6 (2 power 60)

    private static final DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("#.##");

    public static String binaryBased(long size) {
        if (size < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument cannot be negative");
        } else if (size < KIBI) {
            return df.format(size).concat("B");
        } else if (size < MEBI) {
            return df.format(size / KIBI).concat("KiB");
        } else if (size < GIBI) {
            return df.format(size / MEBI).concat("MiB");
        } else if (size < TEBI) {
            return df.format(size / GIBI).concat("GiB");
        } else if (size < PEBI) {
            return df.format(size / TEBI).concat("TiB");
        } else if (size < EXBI) {
            return df.format(size / PEBI).concat("PiB");
        } else {
            return df.format(size / EXBI).concat("EiB");
        }
    }

    public static String decimalBased(long size) {
        if (size < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument cannot be negative");
        } else if (size < KILO) {
            return df.format(size).concat("B");
        } else if (size < MEGA) {
            return df.format(size / KILO).concat("KB");
        } else if (size < GIGA) {
            return df.format(size / MEGA).concat("MB");
        } else if (size < TERA) {
            return df.format(size / GIGA).concat("GB");
        } else if (size < PETA) {
            return df.format(size / TERA).concat("TB");
        } else if (size < EXA) {
            return df.format(size / PETA).concat("PB");
        } else {
            return df.format(size / EXA).concat("EB");
        }
    }
}

注意:

  1. 以上代码冗长而简单。
    • 使用循环(只有当您不知道在编译期间需要迭代多少次时才应使用循环)
    • 不会进行不必要的库调用(StringBuilderMath 等)
  2. 上面的代码速度很快,而且使用的内存也很少。根据在我的个人入门级云机器上运行的基准测试,它是最快的(在这些情况下性能并不重要,但仍然如此)
  3. 以上代码是其中一个好答案的修改版