Ncurses 6.0编译错误 - 错误：预期＆＃39;）＆＃39;之前＆＃39; int＆＃39;

Question

问题描述

尝试在Ubuntu 16.04上安装ncurses 6.0 LTS失败并出现编译错误：

In file included from ./curses.priv.h:325:0,
                 from ../ncurses/lib_gen.c:19:
_24273.c:843:15: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘int’
../include/curses.h:1631:56: note: in definition of macro ‘mouse_trafo’
#define mouse_trafo(y,x,to_screen) wmouse_trafo(stdscr,y,x,to_screen)
                                                    ^
Makefile:962: recipe for target '../objects/lib_gen.o' failed
make[1]: *** [../objects/lib_gen.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/netsamir/Sofware/Tmux/ncurses-6.0/ncurses'
Makefile:113: recipe for target 'all' failed
make: *** [all] Error 2

配置

netsamir@octopus:~/Sofware/Tmux/ncurses-6.0$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description:    Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
Release:    16.04
Codename:   xenial

netsamir@octopus:~/Sofware/Tmux/ncurses-6.0$ gcc --version
gcc (Ubuntu 5.3.1-14ubuntu2) 5.3.1 20160413
Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

netsamir@octopus:~/Sofware/Tmux/ncurses-6.0$ cpp --version
cpp (Ubuntu 5.3.1-14ubuntu2) 5.3.1 20160413
Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Answer 1

解决方案

使用-P在shell中导出变量CPPFLAGS，如下所示

netsamir@octopus:~/$ export CPPFLAGS="-P"

参考

http://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/19762

Answer 2

$ export CPPFLAGS="-P" 这适用于我在Ubuntu 16.04 LTS上本地安装的ncurses 6.0。