Question

我正在关注Udemy的教程，并在我的自定义设计管理员#Show页面中添加一个地址。

完成嵌套和控制器修改后，我在地址控制器创建重定向时收到此错误。

No route matches {:action=>"show", :admin_id=>"B1CA", :controller=>"admin"} missing required keys: [:id]

我的管理控制器：

class AdminController < ApplicationController
  before_action :authenticate_admin!

  def show
    @admin = Admin.find_by_admin_ident(params[:id])
    @addresses = @admin.addresses
  end

  def index
    @admins = Admin.all
  end

end

我的地址控制器： - 提供了完整的控制器，我在其他地方犯了错误导致这种情况。

class Admin::AddressesController < ApplicationController
  before_action :set_address, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]

  # GET /addresses
  # GET /addresses.json
  def index
    @addresses = Address.all
  end

  # GET /addresses/1
  # GET /addresses/1.json
  def show
  end

  # GET /addresses/new
  def new
    @admin = Admin.find_by_id(params[:admin_ident])
    @address = Address.new
  end

  # GET /addresses/1/edit
  def edit
  end

  # POST /addresses
  # POST /addresses.json
  def create
    @admin = Admin.find_by_id(params[:admin_ident])
    @address = Address.new(address_params)
    @address.admin = @admin

    respond_to do |format|
      if @address.save
        format.html { redirect_to admin_path, notice: 'Address was successfully created.' }
        format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: @admin }
      else
        format.html { render :new }
        format.json { render json: @admin.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
      end
    end
  end

  # PATCH/PUT /addresses/1
  # PATCH/PUT /addresses/1.json
  def update
    respond_to do |format|
      if @address.update(address_params)
        format.html { redirect_to @address, notice: 'Address was successfully updated.' }
        format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: @address }
      else
        format.html { render :edit }
        format.json { render json: @address.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
      end
    end
  end

  # DELETE /addresses/1
  # DELETE /addresses/1.json
  def destroy
    @address.destroy
    respond_to do |format|
      format.html { redirect_to addresses_url, notice: 'Address was successfully destroyed.' }
      format.json { head :no_content }
    end
  end

  private
    # Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
    def set_address
      @address = Address.find(params[:id])
    end

    # Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
    def address_params
      params.require(:address).permit(:admin_id, :address_ident, :number, :name, :st_type, :unit_apt, :grid, :city, :province, :postal_code)
    end
end

我使用的是自定义标识符，而不是标准的rails / 1等..对于id，这就是它们的实现方式。

管理员 - 在地址中完全相同的实施

class Admin < ActiveRecord::Base
  before_create :generate_admin_ident

  # Model Relations
  has_many :addresses, dependent: :destroy
  # Model Validations
  validates_uniqueness_of :admin_ident

  # Unique Ident Generator
  def generate_admin_ident
    begin
      self.admin_ident = SecureRandom.hex(2).upcase
      other_admin = Admin.find_by(admin_ident: self.admin_ident)
    end while other_admin
  end

  # Vanity URL
  def to_param
    admin_ident
  end

end

我的form_for：奇怪的是，这不是命名空间，但加载表单如下 -

<%= form_for [:admin, @admin, @address] do |f| %>
    ...
<% end %>

我的路线档案

  devise_for :admins, controllers: { sessions: 'admins/sessions', registrations: 'admins/registrations', passwords: 'admins/passwords', confirmations: 'admins/confirmations', unlocks: 'admins/unlocks'}

  #Nests Addresses to Admin
  resources :admins, only: [:index, :show], controller: 'admin' do
    resources :addresses, except: [:index], controller: 'admin/addresses'
  end

我的控制器文件布局

错误屏幕更好的错误

如果您想了解更多信息，请告诉我，我会尽力满足您的需求！

编辑＃1： - Rails服务器输出

Started POST "/admins/B1CA/addresses" for ::1 at 2016-05-26 22:47:52 -0600
Processing by Admin::AddressesController#create as HTML
  Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticity_token"=>"D2Sq2Pbq2bLxpOxBveSFf/3ivRJcm5jbhw39mnB/C1UnDll8z3fdEJMaf9315fcIaI6o7foTrvWrH7pT2y2BtA==", "address"=>{"admin_id"=>"", "address_ident"=>"", "number"=>"1234", "name"=>"Something", "st_type"=>"St", "unit_apt"=>"101", "grid"=>"SE", "city"=>"Calgary", "province"=>"AB", "postal_code"=>"T2B 5V5"}, "commit"=>"Create Address", "admin_id"=>"B1CA"}
  Admin Load (0.3ms)  SELECT  "admins".* FROM "admins" WHERE "admins"."id" IS NULL LIMIT 1
   (0.1ms)  BEGIN
  Address Exists (0.2ms)  SELECT  1 AS one FROM "addresses" WHERE "addresses"."address_ident" = '' LIMIT 1
  Address Load (0.1ms)  SELECT  "addresses".* FROM "addresses" WHERE "addresses"."address_ident" = $1 LIMIT 1  [["address_ident", "9F608A04"]]
  SQL (0.1ms)  INSERT INTO "addresses" ("address_ident", "number", "name", "st_type", "unit_apt", "grid", "city", "province", "postal_code", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8, $9, $10, $11) RETURNING "id"  [["address_ident", "9F608A04"], ["number", "1234"], ["name", "Something"], ["st_type", "St"], ["unit_apt", "101"], ["grid", "SE"], ["city", "Calgary"], ["province", "AB"], ["postal_code", "T2B 5V5"], ["created_at", "2016-05-27 04:47:52.551915"], ["updated_at", "2016-05-27 04:47:52.551915"]]
   (0.8ms)  COMMIT
Redirected to
Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 7ms (ActiveRecord: 1.7ms)

ActionController::ActionControllerError - Cannot redirect to nil!:

Admin_Addresses的Rake Routes输出：

      admin_addresses POST   /admins/:admin_id/addresses(.:format)          admin/addresses#create
    new_admin_address GET    /admins/:admin_id/addresses/new(.:format)      admin/addresses#new
   edit_admin_address GET    /admins/:admin_id/addresses/:id/edit(.:format) admin/addresses#edit
        admin_address GET    /admins/:admin_id/addresses/:id(.:format)      admin/addresses#show
                      PATCH  /admins/:admin_id/addresses/:id(.:format)      admin/addresses#update
                      PUT    /admins/:admin_id/addresses/:id(.:format)      admin/addresses#update
                      DELETE /admins/:admin_id/addresses/:id(.:format)      admin/addresses#destroy

编辑：＃2：错误重定向到路径时为：** admin_addresses_path(@admin)

ActionController::UrlGenerationError at /admins/B1CA/addresses
No route matches {:action=>"create", :admin_id=>nil, :controller=>"admin/addresses"} missing required keys: [:admin_id]

编辑：3 - 当表单设置为

以下时出错

<%= form_for [@admin, @address] do |f| %>
...
<% end %>

NoMethodError at /admins/B1CA/addresses/new
undefined method `addresses_path' for #<#<Class:0x007fc532933768>:0x007fc534b799a8>
Did you mean?  admin_addresses_path

Answer 1

我认为您可能会找到错误的params来找到您的管理员。改变

@admin = Admin.find_by_id(params[:admin_ident])
format.html { redirect_to admin_path, notice: 'Address was successfully created.' }

要：

# admin_id here, not admin_ident
@admin = Admin.find_by_id(params[:admin_id])
format.html { redirect_to @admin, notice: 'Address was successfully created.' }

或者，如果您想重定向到管理地址：

# need to remove " except: [:index]" in your address routes
# routes
resources :addresses, controller: 'admin/addresses'"

# controller
format.html { redirect_to admin_addresses_path(@admin), notice: 'Address was successfully created.' }

无法重定向到零！（错误） - Rails 4嵌套表单

1 个答案:

无法重定向到零！ （错误） - Rails 4嵌套表单

1 个答案:

无法重定向到零！（错误） - Rails 4嵌套表单