我正在编写一个加密图像中文本的隐写系统 - 我决定在将其嵌入图片之前加密文本。 Steganography算法使用String输入/输出。
由于我的心血来潮,我一直在尝试使用DES和AES算法,但遇到了上述异常。我将举例说明AES算法的加密/解密方法:
public static byte[] encryptText(String plainText,SecretKey secKey) throws Exception{
// AES defaults to AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding in Java 7
Cipher aesCipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
aesCipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secKey);
byte[] byteCipherText = aesCipher.doFinal(plainText.getBytes());
return byteCipherText;}
public static String decryptText(byte[] byteCipherText, SecretKey secKey) throws Exception {
// AES defaults to AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding in Java 7
Cipher aesCipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
aesCipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secKey);
byte[] bytePlainText = aesCipher.doFinal(byteCipherText);
return new String(bytePlainText);
}
这是呼叫(加密方):
//sending the text to encrypt using AES algorithm
byte[] cipherText = new AES_Algorithm().encrypt(messageDesc.getText(), key);
//converting into a String to encrypt using Steganography
newStringtoEncrypt = new String (cipherText);
这是调用(解密方面) - EXCEPTION :
//AES encrypted String after the Steganography's decryption
String decMessage = dec.decode(path, name);
//converting the String to byte []
byte [] byteArray = decMessage.getBytes();
try{
//HERE IS WHERE I GET THE EXCEPTION
//sending the byte array to decryption
String original = AES_Algorithm().decrypt(byteArray, key);
问题出在哪里?
键是相似的,字节数组也是如此(我通过打印序列来检查它) - 但我被告知我不能使用getBytes()
来从String转换为{{ 1}当我打算使用byteArray
解密算法时。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
加密的输出是二进制的,您不能像在此代码中那样将其转换为String
:
byte[] cipherText = new AES_Algorithm().encrypt(messageDesc.getText(), key);
//converting into a String to encrypt using Steganography
newStringtoEncrypt = new String (cipherText);
如果您需要加密数据为String
,则需要以某种方式对其进行编码,例如base64encoding或hexEncoding