所以我只花了6个小时的工作,弄清楚这个'小'事实: 不调用client.getResponseCode()后请求不会通过。
我希望有人可以解释原因!
具体来说,对于这个简约的Android客户端独立代码字面上没有任何事情没有行int status = client.getResponseCode();
但有了它,一切都像魔术一样。
我没有找到任何关于这个的官方文档,所以我想知道是什么,或者我不理解的东西(实现Java的人通常都做得很出色,所以我可能没有得到一些东西:))。
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final String theUrl = "http://xx.yyy.zz.aa:bb/securitiesFollowServer/users";
final String TAG = getClass().getSimpleName();
AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> task = new AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>() {
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
String body = "BODY OF MESSAGE";
HttpURLConnection client = null;
BufferedWriter outputPost = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(theUrl);
// open the connection
client = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
client.setRequestProperty("content-type", "text/plain");
//client.setRequestMethod("POST"); Someone claimed that setDoOutput(true) works so I will try that instead (I tried both,mutually and exclusively so all 3 options).
client.setDoOutput(true);
outputPost = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(client.getOutputStream()));
outputPost.write(body);
outputPost.flush();
outputPost.close();
int status = client.getResponseCode();
StackTraceElement[] r = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace();
String toNotepad = "";
for (int i = 0; i < r.length; ++i) {
toNotepad += '\n' + String.valueOf(i) + '.' + ':' + r[i].toString();
}
// This is where I set a breakpoint and got the stacktrace value from toNotepad,and copy pasted it.
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error ", e);
} finally {
if (client != null) {
client.disconnect();
}
if (outputPost != null) {
try {
outputPost.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "IO ERROR");
}
}
return null;
}
}
};
task.execute();
}
}
为了完整问题,这里是“服务器端”简约代码
@POST
@Consumes(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN)
@Produces(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN)
public String setDebugResource(String a){
return "I got this string:"+a;}
这是堆栈跟踪(我在上面的代码中明显地将其复制粘贴了它的值):
当不工作(或工作时,它是完全相同的堆栈跟踪)。:
0.:dalvik.system.VMStack.getThreadStackTrace(Native Method)
1.:java.lang.Thread.getStackTrace(Thread.java:580)
2.:dor.only.dorking.android.apppostrequest.MainActivity$1.doInBackground(MainActivity.java:52)
3.:dor.only.dorking.android.apppostrequest.MainActivity$1.doInBackground(MainActivity.java:28)
4.:android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:292)
5.:java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:237)
6.:android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:231)
7.:java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112)
8.:java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587)
9.:java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:818)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
根据HttpUrlConnection docs,您必须在客户端对象上调用setDoOutput(true),而不是将方法设置为POST。该方法将自动设置为POST。他们在“发布内容”部分中有一个示例。
坦率地说,我会跳过使用原始的HttpUrlConnection类并使用像Volley这样的东西。