我想构建一个带有Fragment的Android应用程序,其中包含一个List of Option,如果我点击其中一个选项,我可以看到另一个带有其他选项的片段。
所以我建立了这个:
activity_main.xml中
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".activity.MainActivity"
tools:ignore="MergeRootFrame" >
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="480dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
tools:layout="@layout/fragment_navigation_drawer" >
<ListView
android:id="@+id/left_list"
android:layout_width="240dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#6dc659"
android:foreground="@color/white">
</ListView>
<fragment
android:id="@+id/navigation_drawer"
android:name="it.eresult.decipher.fragment.NavigationDrawerFragment"
android:layout_width="240dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
tools:layout="@layout/fragment_navigation_drawer" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
这是MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements NavigationDrawerFragment.NavigationDrawerCallbacks{
private DrawerLayout drawer;
private ListView leftList;
private String[] leftListStrings;
private String[] rightListStrings;
private NavigationDrawerFragment mNavigationDrawerFragment;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
leftList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.left_list);
leftListStrings = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.principal_menu);
leftList.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,leftListStrings));
mNavigationDrawerFragment = (NavigationDrawerFragment)
getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.navigation_drawer);
mNavigationDrawerFragment.setUp(
R.id.navigation_drawer,
(DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout));
leftList.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2,
long arg3) {
arg1.setBackgroundColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.selected_menu_option));
if(arg2 == 0){
}
}
});
drawer.setDrawerListener(new DrawerLayout.DrawerListener() {
@Override
public void onDrawerStateChanged(int arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onDrawerSlide(View arg0, float arg1) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onDrawerOpened(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onDrawerClosed(View arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//rightList.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
});
}
@Override
public void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position) {
//TODO
}
class MayAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<String>{
List<String> myList = null;
public MayAdapter(Context context, int resource, List<String> objects) {
super(context, resource, objects);
myList = objects;
}
public List<String> getMyList() {
return myList;
}
public void setMyList(List<String> myList) {
this.myList = myList;
}
}
public void restoreActionBar() {
ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_STANDARD);
actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(true);
actionBar.setTitle("omnia");
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
这是NavigationDrawerFragment.java
public class NavigationDrawerFragment extends Fragment {
private static final String STATE_SELECTED_POSITION = "selected_navigation_drawer_position";
private NavigationDrawerCallbacks mCallbacks;
private ActionBarDrawerToggle mDrawerToggle;
private DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;
private ListView mDrawerListView;
private View mFragmentContainerView;
private int mCurrentSelectedPosition = 0;
Toolbar toolBar;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
mCurrentSelectedPosition = savedInstanceState.getInt(STATE_SELECTED_POSITION);
}
// Select the default item.
selectItem(mCurrentSelectedPosition);
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
// the fragment has menu items to contribute
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
mDrawerListView = (ListView) inflater.inflate(
R.layout.fragment_navigation_drawer, container, false);
mDrawerListView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView parent, View view, int position, long id) {
selectItem(position);
}
});
mDrawerListView.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter(
getActionBar().getThemedContext(),
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_activated_1,
android.R.id.text1,
new String[]{
getString(R.string.social_history),
getString(R.string.encounter),
getString(R.string.problems),
}));
mDrawerListView.setItemChecked(mCurrentSelectedPosition, true);
return mDrawerListView;
}
private ActionBar getActionBar() {
return ((AppCompatActivity) getActivity()).getSupportActionBar();
}
public boolean isDrawerOpen() {
return mDrawerLayout != null && mDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(mFragmentContainerView);
}
public void setUp(int fragmentId, DrawerLayout drawerLayout) {
mFragmentContainerView = getActivity().findViewById(fragmentId);
mDrawerLayout = drawerLayout;
// set a custom shadow that overlays the main content when the drawer opens
//mDrawerLayout.setDrawerShadow(R.drawable.drawer_shadow, GravityCompat.START);
// set up the drawer's list view with items and click listener
ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
actionBar.setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
// ActionBarDrawerToggle ties together the the proper interactions
// between the navigation drawer and the action bar app icon.
mDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
getActivity(),
mDrawerLayout,
null,
R.string.navigation_drawer_open,
R.string.navigation_drawer_close
) {
@Override
public void onDrawerClosed(View drawerView) {
super.onDrawerClosed(drawerView);
if (!isAdded()) {
return;
}
getActivity().supportInvalidateOptionsMenu();
}
@Override
public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) {
super.onDrawerOpened(drawerView);
if (!isAdded()) {
return;
}
getActivity().supportInvalidateOptionsMenu();
}
};
mDrawerLayout.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
mDrawerToggle.syncState();
}
});
mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(mDrawerToggle);
mDrawerToggle.setDrawerIndicatorEnabled(true);
}
private void selectItem(int position) {
mCurrentSelectedPosition = position;
if (mDrawerListView != null) {
mDrawerListView.setItemChecked(position, true);
}
if (mDrawerLayout != null) {
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(mFragmentContainerView);
}
if (mCallbacks != null) {
mCallbacks.onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(position);
}
}
@Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
try {
mCallbacks = (NavigationDrawerCallbacks) activity;
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
throw new ClassCastException("Activity must implement NavigationDrawerCallbacks.");
}
}
@Override
public void onDetach() {
super.onDetach();
mCallbacks = null;
}
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
outState.putInt(STATE_SELECTED_POSITION, mCurrentSelectedPosition);
}
@Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
mDrawerToggle.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
if (mDrawerToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item)) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
public static interface NavigationDrawerCallbacks {
void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position);
}
}
使用此代码,如果我尝试运行我的应用程序,我可以看到像这样的完整菜单
相反,我只希望看到左侧菜单,如果我点击一个项目,请参阅右侧菜单