如何更改BackgroundColor OnMouseHover c ++ MFC

时间:2016-05-24 08:06:15

标签: c++ mfc hover background-color cbutton

我从CWnd派生了一个Window,在其中我创建了一些OwnerDrawn按钮。 按钮来自CButton。

现在,当用户将鼠标悬停在按钮上时,我想更改为Buttons的BackgroundColor。

因此我已经实现了OnMouseHover()和OnMouseLeave()消息的发送:

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CFooterButton, CButton)
   ON_WM_MOUSEHOVER()
   ON_WM_MOUSEMOVE()
   ON_WM_MOUSELEAVE()
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

void CFooterButton::OnMouseMove(UINT nFlags, CPoint point)
{

   //start tracking of Hover and Leave Event
   TRACKMOUSEEVENT tme;
   tme.cbSize = sizeof(TRACKMOUSEEVENT);
   tme.dwFlags = TME_HOVER | TME_LEAVE;
   tme.hwndTrack = m_hWnd;
   tme.dwHoverTime = HOVER_DEFAULT;
   TrackMouseEvent(&tme);

   CButton::OnMouseMove(nFlags, point);
}


void CFooterButton::OnMouseHover(UINT nFlags, CPoint point)
{


   HDC hdc = *GetWindowDC();

   SetBkColor(hdc,RGB(54, 125, 184));
   CButton::OnMouseHover(nFlags, point);
}

在Debugger和Spy中我可以看到代码被调用但没有任何反应。由于我对MFC / c ++比较新,我假设我没有正确使用DC ..有人可以解释一下为什么它不起作用以及我如何解决它?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

对于正在努力解决问题的其他人:

  • 在Button类
  • 中创建成员bool m_bHover = false
  • 按照追踪悬停和离开的问题
  • 中的规定实施OnMouseMove
  • 实施OnMouseHover

    void CFooterButton::OnMouseHover(UINT nFlags, CPoint point)
    {
       m_bHover = true;
       Invalidate();
       CButton::OnMouseHover(nFlags, point);
    }
    
  • 实现OnMouseLeave

    void CFooterButton::OnMouseLeave()
    {
       m_bHover = false;
       Invalidate();
       CButton::OnMouseHover(nFlags, point);
    }
    
  • 处理yourButtonClass中的悬停效果:: DrawItem(Invalidate()确保它将被调用)

    void CFooterButton::DrawItem(LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT lpDrawItemStruct)
    {
        //default colors
        COLORREF textColor = RGB(202, 228, 251), backgroundColor = RGB(84, 150, 205);
    
        switch (lpDrawItemStruct->itemAction)
        {
        case ODA_DRAWENTIRE:
            //check if the user is just hovering over the button
           if (m_isHovered){
                 backgroundColor = RGB(54, 125, 184);
                 textColor = RGB(255, 255, 255); 
           }
           else{
    
                 backgroundColor = RGB(84, 150, 205);
                 textColor = RGB(202, 228, 251);
           }
           break;
    
        case ODA_FOCUS:
           //Button was clicked incase you want to change sth OnClick
           break;
        }
    
        CDC dc;
        dc.Attach(lpDrawItemStruct->hDC);
        dc.FillSolidRect(rect, backgroundColor);
        dc.SetTextColor(textColor);
    
        //your drawing code...
        //DrawFrameControl()etc..
        dc.Detach();
    }
    

注意: lp-Structure有另一个itemAction - > ODA_SELECT参考MSDN https://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/windows/desktop/bb775802(v=vs.85).aspx