我使用HttpURLConnection下载文件,然后我想给用户提供下载该文件的选项。我使用这个primefaces示例http://www.primefaces.org/showcase/ui/file/download.xhtml。
我的问题是,如果我通过默认构造函数下载硬编码文件,如示例中所述,一切正常。但是如果我将文件名传递给接受param的构造函数,我会得到一个空指针。
这是带有两个构造函数的代码(只有带有硬编码文件的默认构造函数)
@ManagedBean
public class FileDownloadView {
private StreamedContent file;
private InputStream stream;
private String fileName;
public String getFileName() {
return fileName;
}
public FileDownloadView() {
InputStream stream = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getResourceAsStream("/tmp/1kb.txt");
file = new DefaultStreamedContent(stream, "text/plain", "text.txt");
System.out.println("fileName......." + "test.txt");
}
public FileDownloadView(String fileName) {
this.fileName = fileName;
InputStream stream = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getResourceAsStream("/tmp/" + fileName);
this.fileName = fileName;
file = new DefaultStreamedContent(stream, "text/plain", fileName);
System.out.println("fileName......." + file.getName());
}
public StreamedContent getFile() {
System.out.println("file "+file.getName());
return file;
}
}
这是我如何拉文件的
<p:commandButton value="Download" ajax="false" onclick="PrimeFaces.monitorDownload(start, stop);" icon="ui-icon-arrowthick-1-s">
<p:fileDownload value="#{fileDownloadView.file}" />
</p:commandButton>
<p:outputLabel value="#{fileDownloadView.fileName}"/>
</h:form>
<script type="text/javascript">
function start() {
PF('statusDialog').show();
}
function stop() {
PF('statusDialog').hide();
}
</script>
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可以使用f:attribute将文件名从用户界面传递到控制器并调用下载。
根据标签的定义,它提供了一个选项,可以将属性的值传递给组件,或者通过动作侦听器将参数传递给组件。
因此,在您的情况下,您希望将fileName传递给控制器并相应地下载文件。
<p:commandButton value="Download" ajax="true" actionListener="#{fileDownloadView.prepareToDownload}" icon="ui-icon-arrowthick-1-s">
<p:fileDownload value="#{fileDownloadView.file}" />
<f:attribute name="fileName" value="#{fileDownloadView.fileName}" />
</p:commandButton>
OR
<h:commandLink id="downloadLink"
title="Download"
actionListener="#{fileDownloadView.prepareToDownload}">
<p:graphicImage value="/resources/common/images/download.gif"
alt="Download" />
<f:attribute name="fileName" value="#{fileDownloadView.fileName}" />
<p:fileDownload value="#{fileDownloadView.file}" />
</h:commandLink>
在您的控制器中编写actionEvent并管理您的下载。
public void prepareToDownload(ActionEvent actionEvent){
String fileName = (String)actionEvent.getComponent().getAttributes().get("fileName");
InputStream stream = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getResourceAsStream("/tmp/" + fileName);
file = new DefaultStreamedContent(stream, "text/plain", fileName);
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您不能在具有注释@ManagedBean
的类中创建第二个构造函数来初始化文件名变量。
答案 2 :(得分:-1)
你可以试试这个
@ManagedBean
public class FileDownloadView {
private StreamedContent file;
private InputStream stream;
private String fileName = "error";
public String getFileName() {
return fileName;
}
public void setFileName(String _filename) {
this.fileName = _fileName;
}
public FileDownloadView() {
}
方法prepareToDownload允许管理文件下载。通过这种方式我们可以恢复文件名。
public void prepareToDownload(ActionEvent actionEvent){
setFileName((String)actionEvent.getComponent().getAttributes().get("fileName"));
InputStream stream = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getResourceAsStream("/tmp/" + fileName);
setFile( new DefaultStreamedContent(stream, "text/plain", fileName));
}
public StreamedContent getFile() {
System.out.println("file "+file.getName());
return file;
}
public void setFile(StreamedContent _file) {
this.file = _file;
}
}
}
然后在你的xhtml文件中:
<h:commandLink id="downloadLink"
title="Download"
actionListener="#{fileDownloadView.prepareToDownload}">
<p:graphicImage value="/resources/common/images/download.gif"
alt="Download" />
<f:attribute name="fileName" value="#{fileDownloadView.fileName}" />
<p:fileDownload value="#{fileDownloadView.file}" />
</h:commandLink>
<h:outputText value="#{fileDownloadView.fileName}"/>