我第一次使用Android Studio,在运行应用时无法设置ActionBar
节目。这是我到目前为止所做的:
我的活动 MainActivity.java
package xeniasis.mymarket;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
}
它的布局 activity_main.xml (没有任何内容)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="xeniasis.mymarket.MainActivity"></RelativeLayout>
以及包含一项 activity_main.xml
的菜单<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
tools:context="xeniasis.mymarket.MainActivity">
<item
android:id="@+id/action_update"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_action_update"
android:showAsAction="ifRoom"
android:title="@string/update_app" />
</menu>
我是否需要其他内容才能显示ActionBar
?
修改
这是应用主题
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Base.Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
</style>
答案 0 :(得分:5)
根据Material Design使用
AppCompatActivity
和ToolBar
。
public class MyActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_my);
// Find the toolbar view inside the activity layout
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
// Sets the Toolbar to act as the ActionBar for this Activity window.
// Make sure the toolbar exists in the activity and is not null
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
}
// Menu icons are inflated just as they were with actionbar
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
}
activity_my.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:titleTextColor="@android:color/white"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
<!-- Layout for content is here. This can be a RelativeLayout -->
</LinearLayout>
在
中添加此内容Style.xml
。
<!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
</style>
<style name="ToolbarTheme" parent="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<!-- This would set the toolbar's background color -->
<item name="android:background">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<!-- android:textColorPrimary is the color of the title text in the Toolbar -->
<item name="android:textColorPrimary">@android:color/holo_blue_light</item>
<!-- android:actionMenuTextColor is the color of the text of action (menu) items -->
<item name="actionMenuTextColor">@android:color/holo_green_light</item>
<!-- Enable these below if you want clicking icons to trigger a ripple effect -->
<!--
<item name="selectableItemBackground">?android:selectableItemBackground</item>
<item name="selectableItemBackgroundBorderless">?android:selectableItemBackground</item>
-->
</style>
<!-- This configures the styles for the title within the Toolbar -->
<style name="Toolbar.TitleText" parent="TextAppearance.Widget.AppCompat.Toolbar.Title">
<item name="android:textSize">21sp</item>
<item name="android:textStyle">italic</item>
</style>
menu.xml文件
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item
android:id="@+id/miCompose"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_compose"
app:showAsAction="ifRoom"
android:title="Compose">
</item>
<item
android:id="@+id/miProfile"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_profile"
app:showAsAction="ifRoom|withText"
android:title="Profile">
</item>
</menu>
答案 1 :(得分:0)
你必须叫你actionBar几乎类似于你如何给视图充气并记得使用工具栏
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar)this.findViewById(R.id.action_bar);
if(toolbar!=null){
}
//getSupportActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayUseLogoEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setLogo(R.drawable.ic__actionbar);
// Set up the action bar.
final ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
if (showTabs) actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the activity.
答案 2 :(得分:0)
在设计视图中,单击眼睛图标(视图选项),然后选择“显示布局装饰”