Question

我试过

sudo pip install cryptography

错误信息是

收集密码学使用缓存加密 - 1.3.2-cp27-none-macosx_10_6_intel.whl 要求已经满足（使用--upgrade升级）：cibi＆gt; = 1.4.1 in /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages（来自加密）要求已经满足（使用--upgrade升级）：pyln1＆gt; = 0.1.8 in /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages（来自加密）收集setuptools＆gt; = 11.3（来自加密）使用缓存的setuptools-21.0.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl 要求已经满足（使用--upgrade升级）：/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python(来自加密）中的六个＆gt; = 1.4.1 要求已经满足（使用--upgrade升级）：/ library /Python/2.7/site-packages中的idna＆gt; = 2.0（来自加密）要求已经满足（使用--upgrade升级）：ipaddress in /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages（来自加密）要求已经满足（使用--upgrade升级）：/ library /Python/2.7/site-packages中的enum34（来自加密）要求已经满足（使用--upgrade升级）：pLparser在/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages（来自cffi＆gt; = 1.4.1-＆gt;加密）安装收集的软件包：setuptools，加密找到现有安装：setuptools 1.1.6 卸载setuptools-1.1.6：例外： Traceback（最近一次调用最后一次）：文件＆＃34; /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py" ;,第215行，主要 status = self.run（options，args）文件＆＃34; /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py" ;,第317行，在运行中 PREFIX = options.prefix_path， File＆＃34; /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_set.py" ;,第736行，安装中 requirement.uninstall（auto_confirm =真）文件＆＃34; /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py" ;,第742行，在卸载中 paths_to_remove.remove（auto_confirm） File＆＃34; /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_uninstall.py" ;,第115行，删除重命名（path，new_path）文件＆＃34; /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/utils/ init .py＆＃34;，第267行，重命名 shutil.move（旧的，新的） File＆＃34; /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py" ;,第299行，移动 copytree（src，real_dst，symlinks = True）文件＆＃34; /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py" ;,第208行，在copytree中提出错误，错误错误：[（＆＃39; /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/ init .py＆＃39;，＆＃39; / tmp / pip-p7Ywro-uninstall / System / Library / Frameworks / Python.framework / Versions / 2.7 / Extras / lib / python / _markerlib / init .py＆＃39;，＆＃34; [Errno 1]不允许操作：＆＃39; /tmp/pip-p7Ywro-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/ init 。 py＆＃39;＆＃34;），（＆＃39; /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/ init .pyc＆＃39 ;，＆＃39; /tmp/pip-p7Ywro-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/ init .pyc＆＃39; ，＆＃34; [Errno 1]不允许操作：＆＃39; /tmp/pip-p7Ywro-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/ init .pyc＆＃39;＆＃34;），（＆＃39; /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/ Extras / lib / python / _markerlib / markers.py＆＃39;，＆＃39; /tmp/pip-p7Ywro-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/ markers.py＆＃39;，＆＃34; [Errno 1]不允许操作：＆＃39; /tmp/pip-p7Ywro-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/ python / _markerlib / markers.py＆＃39;＆＃34;），（＆＃39; /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/markers.pyc' ，＆＃39; /tmp/pip-p7Ywro-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/markers.pyc'，＆＃34; [Errno 1 ]不允许操作：＆＃39; /tmp/pip-p7Ywro-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/markers.pyc'＆＃34; ），（＆＃39; /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib' ;,＆＃39; / tmp / pip-p7Ywro-uninstall / System / Library /框架/ Python.framework /版本/ 2.7 /附加/ LIB /蟒/ _markerlib＆＃39; ，＆＃34; [Errno 1]不允许操作：＆＃39; /tmp/pip-p7Ywro-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib' ＆＃34）]

然后我搜索了一些帖子并尝试了

brew install pkg-config libffi openssl

警告：已安装pkg-config-0.28 警告：已安装libffi-3.0.13 警告：已安装openssl-1.0.2d_1

和

CFLAGS =＆＃34; -I / USR /本地的/ opt / OpenSSL的/包括＆＃34; sudo pip install cryptography == 0.8

我收到此错误消息：

src / cryptography / hazmat / bindings / pycache / _ Cryptography_cffi_f3e4673fx399b1113.c：217：10：致命错误：＆＃39; openssl / aes.h＆＃39;文件未找到      ＃包括                ^      生成1个错误。      错误：命令＆＃39; cc＆＃39;退出状态1失败

命令＆＃34; / usr / bin / python -u -c＆＃34;导入setuptools，tokenize; 文件 =＆＃39; / private / tmp / pip-build-MxT6op /cryptography/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize,' open＆＃39;，open）（ file ）。read（）。replace（＆＃39; \ r \ n＆＃39;，＆＃39; \ n＆＃39;），文件，＆＃39; exec＆＃39;））＆＃34; install --record /tmp/pip-G6b8Y_-record/install-record.txt --single-version-external-managed --compile＆＃34;在/ private / tmp / pip-build-MxT6op / cryptography /
中出现错误代码1失败

我也试过

brew install pkg-config libffi openssl

env LDFLAGS =＆＃34; -L $（brew --prefix openssl）/ lib＆＃34; CFLAGS =＆＃34; -I $（brew --prefix openssl）/ include＆＃34; pip安装加密

并得到了这个

找到现有安装：setuptools 1.1.6 卸载setuptools-1.1.6：例外： Traceback（最近一次调用最后一次）：文件＆＃34; /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py" ;,第215行，主要 status = self.run（options，args）文件＆＃34; /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py" ;,第317行，在运行中 PREFIX = options.prefix_path， File＆＃34; /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_set.py" ;,第736行，安装中 requirement.uninstall（auto_confirm =真）文件＆＃34; /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py" ;,第742行，在卸载中 paths_to_remove.remove（auto_confirm） File＆＃34; /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_uninstall.py" ;,第115行，删除重命名（path，new_path）文件＆＃34; /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/utils/ init .py＆＃34;，第267行，重命名 shutil.move（旧的，新的） File＆＃34; /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py" ;,第299行，移动 copytree（src，real_dst，symlinks = True）文件＆＃34; /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py" ;,第208行，在copytree中提出错误，错误错误：[（＆＃39; /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/ init .py＆＃39;，＆＃39; / tmp / pip-aYpqDT-uninstall / System / Library / Frameworks / Python.framework / Versions / 2.7 / Extras / lib / python / _markerlib / init .py＆＃39;，＆＃34; [Errno 1]不允许操作：＆＃39; /tmp/pip-aYpqDT-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/ init 。 py＆＃39;＆＃34;），（＆＃39; /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/ init .pyc＆＃39 ;，＆＃39; /tmp/pip-aYpqDT-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/ init .pyc＆＃39; ，＆＃34; [Errno 1]不允许操作：＆＃39; /tmp/pip-aYpqDT-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/ init .pyc＆＃39;＆＃34;），（＆＃39; /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/ Extras / lib / python / _markerlib / markers.py＆＃39;，＆＃39; /tmp/pip-aYpqDT-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/ markers.py＆＃39;，＆＃34; [Errno 1]不允许操作：＆＃39; /tmp/pip-aYpqDT-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/ python / _markerlib / markers.py＆＃39;＆＃34;），（＆＃39; /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/markers.pyc' ，＆＃39; /tmp/pip-aYpqDT-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/markers.pyc' ;,＆＃34; [Errno 1 ]不允许操作：＆＃39; /tmp/pip-aYpqDT-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/markers.pyc'＆＃34; ），（＆＃39; /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib' ;,＆＃39; / tmp / pip-aYpqDT-uninstall / System / Library /框架/ Python.framework /版本/ 2.7 /附加/ LIB /蟒/ _markerlib＆＃39; ，＆＃34; [Errno 1]不允许操作：＆＃39; /tmp/pip-aYpqDT-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib' ＆＃34）]

请帮我解决这个问题。非常感谢。

Answer 1

对我有用的是：

         xmlns:local="clr-namespace:myAssembly"

Answer 2

我通过以下命令解决了这个问题：

brew reinstall python

ARCHFLAGS="-arch x86_64" LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib" \
CFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include" pip install cryptography

brew link —force openssl

Answer 3

在Mac OS El Capitan上安装加密包。如密码学安装文档中所述

env LDFLAGS =“ - L $（brew --prefix openssl）/ lib”CFLAGS =“ - I $（brew --prefix openssl）/ include”pip install cryptography

OSX El Capitan python安装加密失败

3 个答案: