我正在尝试将一个favicon添加到我使用webpack创建的基于React的网站上。添加一个favicon是一个彻头彻尾的噩梦,我尝试了许多解决方案无济于事。推荐给我的最新解决方案名为' favicons-webpack-plugin'可以在这里找到:https://github.com/jantimon/favicons-webpack-plugin。
如果有人能告诉我我做错了什么,我们将非常感谢您的协助。
运行 运行开始'
时出现以下错误这是我的目录结构:
这是我的webpack.config.js文件:
const path = require('path');
const merge = require('webpack-merge');
const webpack = require('webpack');
const NpmInstallPlugin = require('npm-install-webpack-plugin');
const TARGET = process.env.npm_lifecycle_event;
const FaviconsWebpackPlugin = require('favicons-webpack-plugin');
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
const CleanPlugin = require('clean-webpack-plugin');
const ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin');
var favicons = require('favicons'),
source = 'my-logo.png', // Source image(s). `string`, `buffer` or array of `{ size: filepath }`
configuration = {
appName: null, // Your application's name. `string`
appDescription: null, // Your application's description. `string`
developerName: null, // Your (or your developer's) name. `string`
developerURL: null, // Your (or your developer's) URL. `string`
background: "#fff", // Background colour for flattened icons. `string`
path: "/", // Path for overriding default icons path. `string`
url: "/", // Absolute URL for OpenGraph image. `string`
display: "standalone", // Android display: "browser" or "standalone". `string`
orientation: "portrait", // Android orientation: "portrait" or "landscape". `string`
version: "1.0", // Your application's version number. `number`
logging: false, // Print logs to console? `boolean`
online: false, // Use RealFaviconGenerator to create favicons? `boolean`
icons: {
android: true, // Create Android homescreen icon. `boolean`
appleIcon: true, // Create Apple touch icons. `boolean`
appleStartup: true, // Create Apple startup images. `boolean`
coast: true, // Create Opera Coast icon. `boolean`
favicons: true, // Create regular favicons. `boolean`
firefox: true, // Create Firefox OS icons. `boolean`
opengraph: true, // Create Facebook OpenGraph image. `boolean`
twitter: true, // Create Twitter Summary Card image. `boolean`
windows: true, // Create Windows 8 tile icons. `boolean`
yandex: true // Create Yandex browser icon. `boolean`
}
},
callback = function (error, response) {
if (error) {
console.log(error.status); // HTTP error code (e.g. `200`) or `null`
console.log(error.name); // Error name e.g. "API Error"
console.log(error.message); // Error description e.g. "An unknown error has occurred"
}
console.log(response.images); // Array of { name: string, contents: <buffer> }
console.log(response.files); // Array of { name: string, contents: <string> }
console.log(response.html); // Array of strings (html elements)
};
favicons(source, configuration, callback);
const pkg = require('./package.json');
const PATHS = {
app: path.join(__dirname, 'app'),
build: path.join(__dirname, 'build')
};
process.env.BABEL_ENV = TARGET;
const common = {
entry: {
app: PATHS.app
},
// Add resolve.extensions
// '' is needed to allow imports without an extension
// note the .'s before the extension as it will fail to load without them
resolve: {
extensions: ['', '.js', '.jsx', '.json']
},
output: {
path: PATHS.build,
filename: 'bundle.js'
},
module: {
loaders: [
{
// Test expects a RegExp! Notethe slashes!
test: /\.css$/,
loaders: ['style', 'css'],
//Include accepts either a path or an array of paths
include: PATHS.app
},
//set up JSX. This accepts js too thanks to RegExp
{
test: /\.(js|jsx)$/,
//enable caching for improved performance during development
//It uses default OS directory by default. If you need something more custom,
//pass a path to it. ie: babel?cacheDirectory=<path>
loaders: [
'babel?cacheDirectory,presets[]=es2015'
],
//parse only app files Without this it will go thru the entire project.
//beside being slow this will likely result in an error
include: PATHS.app
}
]
}
};
// Default configuration. We will return this if
// Webpack is called outside of npm.
if(TARGET === 'start' || !TARGET){
module.exports = merge(common, {
devtool: 'eval-source-map',
devServer: {
contentBase: PATHS.build,
//enable history API fallback so HTML5 HISTORY API based
// routing works. This is a good default that will come in handy in more
// complicated setups.
historyApiFallback: true,
hot: true,
inline: true,
progress: true,
//display only errors to reduce output amount
stats: 'errors only',
//Parse host and port from env so this is easy to customize
host: process.env.HOST,
port: process.env.PORT
},
plugins: [
new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(),
new NpmInstallPlugin({
save: true //--save
}),
new FaviconsWebpackPlugin('my-logo.png')
]
});
}
if(TARGET === 'build' || TARGET === 'stats') {
module.exports = merge(common, {
entry: {
vendor: Object.keys(pkg.dependencies).filter(function(v) {
return v !== 'alt-utils';
}),
style: PATHS.style
},
output: {
path: PATHS.build,
// Output using entry name
filename: '[name].[chunkhash].js',
chunkFilename: '[chunkhash].js'
},
module: {
loaders: [
// Extract CSS during build
{
test: /\.css$/,
loader: ExtractTextPlugin.extract('style', 'css'),
include: PATHS.app
}
]
},
plugins: [
// Output extracted CSS to a file
new ExtractTextPlugin('[name].[chunkhash].css'),
// Extract vendor and manifest files
new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin({
names: ['vendor', 'manifest']
}),
// Setting DefinePlugin affects React library size!
new webpack.DefinePlugin({
'process.env.NODE_ENV': '"production"'
}),
new webpack.optimize.UglifyJsPlugin({
compress: {
warnings: false
}
})
]
});
}
这是我的server.js文件:
/* Global Requires */
const express = require('express');
const logger = require('morgan');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const path = require('path');
const app = express();
const ReactDOM = require('react-dom')
var favicon = require('serve-favicon');
if(process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development') {
console.log('in development.');
require('dotenv').config();
} else {
console.log('in production.');
}
/* App Config */
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'build')));
app.use(favicon(__dirname + '/public/favicon.ico'));
app.use(logger('dev'));
/* Server Initialization */
app.get('/', (req, res) => res.sendFile('index.html'));
var port = process.env.PORT || 3000;
app.listen(port, () => console.log(`Server initialized on // ${new Date()}`));
答案 0 :(得分:23)
这就是您所需要的:
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
favicon: "./src/favicon.gif"
})
那肯定是在将“ favicon.gif”添加到文件夹“ src”之后。
这会将图标转移到您的构建文件夹中,并将其包含在标签中,例如<link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.gif">
。这比仅使用copyWebpackPLugin
答案 1 :(得分:16)
对于未来的googlers: 您也可以使用copy-webpack-plugin并将其添加到webpack的生产配置中:
plugins: [
new CopyWebpackPlugin([
// relative path is from src
{ from: './static/favicon.ico' }, // <- your path to favicon
])
]
答案 2 :(得分:7)
浏览器在/favicon.ico
中查找您的favicon,这就是它所需要的位置。您可以通过导航到[address:port]/favicon.ico
并查看是否显示图标来仔细检查是否已将其放置在正确的位置。
在开发模式下,您正在使用historyApiFallback,因此需要配置webpack以显式返回该路由的图标:
historyApiFallback: {
index: '[path/to/index]',
rewrites: [
// shows favicon
{ from: /favicon.ico/, to: '[path/to/favicon]' }
]
}
在server.js
文件中,尝试明确重写网址:
app.configure(function() {
app.use('/favicon.ico', express.static(__dirname + '[route/to/favicon]'));
});
(或者您的设置更喜欢重写网址)
我建议生成一个真正的.ico
文件,而不是使用.png
,因为我发现它在浏览器中更可靠。
答案 3 :(得分:7)
将您的favicon简单地添加到公共文件夹中应该这样做。确保favicon被命名为&#34; favicon.ico&#34;。
答案 4 :(得分:3)
另一种选择是
npm install react-favicon
在您的应用程序中,您只需:
import Favicon from 'react-favicon';
//other codes
ReactDOM.render(
<div>
<Favicon url="/path/to/favicon.ico"/>
// do other stuff here
</div>
, document.querySelector('.react'));
答案 5 :(得分:2)
与添加任何其他外部脚本或样式表相同。 您要做的就是专注于提供正确的路径和 rel 和类型。
注意:当我的收藏夹图像位于 assets文件夹中时,它未显示收藏夹。因此,我将图像复制到与index.html 相同的文件夹中,并且可以正常工作。
<head>
<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/png/ico" href="/favicon.png" />
<title>SITE NAME</title>
</head>
对我有用。希望它也对您有用。
答案 6 :(得分:1)
使用文件加载器:
{
test: /\.(svg|png|gif|jpg|ico)$/,
include: path.resolve(__dirname, path),
use: {
loader: 'file-loader',
options: {
context: 'src/assets',
name: 'root[path][name].[ext]'
}
}
}
答案 7 :(得分:1)
这就是我的做法。
我已经添加了生成的收藏夹链接。
...
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/path/to/favicon-32x32.png" />
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/path/to/favicon-16x16.png" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/path/to/favicon.ico" type="image/png/ico" />
new HTMLWebpackPlugin({
template: '/path/to/index.html',
favicon: '/path/to/favicon.ico',
})
我在开发人员模式下使用historyApiFallback
,但是我不需要进行任何其他设置来获得Favicon的工作,也不需要在服务器端进行操作。
答案 8 :(得分:1)
在我的情况下-我正在使用Webpack 2.4.1在调试模式下运行Visual Studio(2017年专业版)-必须将favicon.ico
放入项目的根目录,即文件夹的正确位置src
不在文件夹public
中,尽管根据https://create-react-app.dev/docs/using-the-public-folder,后者应该是官方位置。
答案 9 :(得分:1)
const FaviconsWebpackPlugin = require("favicons-webpack-plugin");
module.exports={
plugins:[
new FaviconsWebpackPlugin("./public/favicon.ico"),
//public is in the root folder in this app.
]
}
答案 10 :(得分:1)
如果不使用Create React App,当前的正确答案是下一个:
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
favicon: "./public/fav-icon.ico"
})
如果使用CRA,则可以修改公共目录中的manifest.json
答案 11 :(得分:0)
我将给出添加favicon的简单步骤:-)
logo.png
将logo.png
更改为favicon.ico
注意::保存时
favicon.ico
不是favicon.ico.png
可能要花一些时间
如果等不及了,请更改manifest.json中的图标大小
答案 12 :(得分:0)
This worked for me:
Add this in index.html (inside src folder along with favicon.ico)
**<link rel="icon" href="/src/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" />**
webpack.config.js is like:
plugins: [new HtmlWebpackPlugin({`enter code here`
template: './src/index.html'
})],
答案 13 :(得分:0)
将公用文件夹中的favicon.ico替换为您的公用文件夹,
答案 14 :(得分:0)
Ctrl+f5
清除浏览器缓存