我发现了很多类似的问题,但没有一个能完全回答我的问题。 什么是在android中单元测试SQLliteOpenHelper类的最佳方法?
我的错误:
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'boolean
android.content.Context.deleteDatabase(java.lang.String)' on a null object reference
at android.test.RenamingDelegatingContext.openOrCreateDatabase(RenamingDelegatingContext.java:157)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper.getDatabaseLocked(SQLiteOpenHelper.java:223)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase(SQLiteOpenHelper.java:163)
at uk.co.ticking_clock.reptilekeeper.data.AnimalOperationsTest.pet_defaultEntries(AnimalOperationsTest.java:36)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
代码:
@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
public class DatabaseOperationsTest extends AndroidTestCase {
private MyDbHelper testDb;
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
super.setUp();
RenamingDelegatingContext context = new RenamingDelegatingContext(getContext(), "test_");
testDb = MyDbHelper.getInstance(context);
}
@After
public void tearDown() {
testDb = null;
}
@Test
public void pet_defaultEntries() {
SQLiteDatabase db = testDb.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor textDb = db.rawQuery("SELECT name FROM tableOne", null);
int expected = 2;
int actual = textDb.getCount();
Assert.assertTrue(expected == actual);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
getContext()
似乎正在返回null
。正如我在评论中指出的那样,AndroidTestCase
可能无法与@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
一起使用,并且在任何情况下都已被弃用。使用InstrumentationRegistry.getTargetContext()
获取正在测试的应用程序或库代码的Context
。