采用以下结构:
template<typename T,T value>
struct A{
};
我想像这样使用它:
A<12> a; //A<12> should become A<int,12>
但这是不允许的。为什么不允许? (有解决方法吗?)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
不确定你想要什么,但也许这个?
#include <iostream>
template <typename T, T value>
struct A {
void foo() const { std::cout << "A<int, " << value << ">::foo called\n"; }
};
// Sample partial specialization that you might want.
template <std::size_t value>
struct A<std::size_t, value> {
void foo() const { std::cout << "A<std::size_t, " << value << ">::foo called\n"; }
};
template <int N>
using B = A<int, N>;
template <int N, typename T = int>
using C = A<T, static_cast<T>(N)>;
int main() {
B<12> a;
a.foo(); // A<int, 12>::foo called
C<12> c;
c.foo(); // A<int, 12>::foo called
C<12, std::size_t> d;
d.foo(); // A<std::size_t, 12>::foo called
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
也许您最接近的是使用元工厂:
template<class T, T value>
struct A
{};
template<class T = int>
struct factory
{
template<T V> using A = ::A<T, V>;
};
int main()
{
auto x = factory<>::A<12> {};
auto y = factory<short>::A<45> {};
}