将Array.prototype.slice方法应用于querySelectorAll的结果时出现奇怪的行为

时间:2010-09-15 18:05:49

标签: javascript dom selenium-rc css-selectors jquery-1.4

我试图将jQuery的Sizzle选择器引擎用作自定义Selenium locate API,如本文所述:http://johnjianfang.blogspot.com/2009/04/how-to-use-jquery-to-create-custom.html

不幸的是,当我使用selenium.click('jquery=a.mylink')时,没有任何反应。

selenium.click('css=a.mylink')效果很好。

我做了一些研究,发现问题在于jQuery如何转换 querySelectorAll API的结果。这是jQuery 1.4.2的片段:

Sizzle = function(query, context, extra, seed){
    context = context || document;

    // Only use querySelectorAll on non-XML documents
    // (ID selectors don't work in non-HTML documents)
    if ( !seed && context.nodeType === 9 && !isXML(context) ) {
        try {
            return makeArray( context.querySelectorAll(query), extra );
        } catch(e){}
    }

    return oldSizzle(query, context, extra, seed);
};


var makeArray = function(array, results) {
    array = Array.prototype.slice.call( array, 0 );

    if ( results ) {
        results.push.apply( results, array );
        return results;
    }

    return array;
};

当我像这样更改makeArray时:

var makeArray = function(arrayLikeObject, results) {

    var array = new Array(arrayLikeObject.length);
    for (var i = 0, n = arrayLikeObject.length; i < n; i++) {
        array[i] = arrayLikeObject[i];
    }

    if ( results ) {
        results.push.apply( results, array );
        return results;
    }

    return array;
};

它解决了这个奇怪的问题。

为什么这个修复工作有任何想法?!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

浏览器可能无法使用内置方法将nodeList转换为数组。您的后备几乎与jQuery 1.4.2 source中包含的内容完全相同:

// Perform a simple check to determine if the browser is capable of
// converting a NodeList to an array using builtin methods.
// Also verifies that the returned array holds DOM nodes
// (which is not the case in the Blackberry browser)
try {
    Array.prototype.slice.call( document.documentElement.childNodes, 0 )[0].nodeType;

// Provide a fallback method if it does not work
} catch(e){
    makeArray = function(array, results) {
        var ret = results || [];

        if ( toString.call(array) === "[object Array]" ) {
            Array.prototype.push.apply( ret, array );
        } else {
            if ( typeof array.length === "number" ) {
                for ( var i = 0, l = array.length; i < l; i++ ) {
                    ret.push( array[i] );
                }
            } else {
                for ( var i = 0; array[i]; i++ ) {
                    ret.push( array[i] );
                }
            }
        }

        return ret;
    };
}