我已经获得了一个现有gulp配置的项目。我是全新的,所以我根本不理解代码。要完成项目,我需要使用express与ejs而不是默认的html。但是,我无法将express集成到gulp配置文件中,当我尝试使用gulp-express时,服务器最终无法正常工作或根本无法工作(当我用ejs替换html时)。
我需要知道我应该使用哪个包?什么样的文件夹结构足够好?我怎么能用ejs表达作为模板引擎与gulp一起工作?提前谢谢。
(对不起,如果我问了太多问题)
初始文件夹结构
// generated on 2016-05-09 using generator-webapp 2.0.0
import gulp from 'gulp';
import gulpLoadPlugins from 'gulp-load-plugins';
import browserSync from 'browser-sync';
import del from 'del';
import {stream as wiredep} from 'wiredep';
const $ = gulpLoadPlugins();
const reload = browserSync.reload;
gulp.task('styles', () => {
return gulp.src('app/styles/*.scss')
.pipe($.plumber())
.pipe($.sourcemaps.init())
.pipe($.sass.sync({
outputStyle: 'expanded',
precision: 10,
includePaths: ['.']
}).on('error', $.sass.logError))
.pipe($.autoprefixer({browsers: ['> 1%', 'last 2 versions', 'Firefox ESR']}))
.pipe($.sourcemaps.write())
.pipe(gulp.dest('.tmp/styles'))
.pipe(reload({stream: true}));
});
gulp.task('scripts', () => {
return gulp.src('app/scripts/**/*.js')
.pipe($.plumber())
.pipe($.sourcemaps.init())
.pipe($.babel())
.pipe($.sourcemaps.write('.'))
.pipe(gulp.dest('.tmp/scripts'))
.pipe(reload({stream: true}));
});
function lint(files, options) {
return () => {
return gulp.src(files)
.pipe(reload({stream: true, once: true}))
.pipe($.eslint(options))
.pipe($.eslint.format())
.pipe($.if(!browserSync.active, $.eslint.failAfterError()));
};
}
const testLintOptions = {
env: {
mocha: true
}
};
gulp.task('lint', lint('app/scripts/**/*.js'));
gulp.task('lint:test', lint('test/spec/**/*.js', testLintOptions));
gulp.task('html', ['styles', 'scripts'], () => {
return gulp.src('app/*.html')
.pipe($.useref({searchPath: ['.tmp', 'app', '.']}))
.pipe($.if('*.js', $.uglify()))
.pipe($.if('*.css', $.cssnano()))
.pipe($.if('*.html', $.htmlmin({collapseWhitespace: true})))
.pipe(gulp.dest('dist'));
});
gulp.task('images', () => {
return gulp.src('app/images/**/*')
.pipe($.cache($.imagemin({
progressive: true,
interlaced: true,
// don't remove IDs from SVGs, they are often used
// as hooks for embedding and styling
svgoPlugins: [{cleanupIDs: false}]
})))
.pipe(gulp.dest('dist/images'));
});
gulp.task('fonts', () => {
return gulp.src(require('main-bower-files')('**/*.{eot,svg,ttf,woff,woff2}', function (err) {})
.concat('app/fonts/**/*'))
.pipe(gulp.dest('.tmp/fonts'))
.pipe(gulp.dest('dist/fonts'));
});
gulp.task('extras', () => {
return gulp.src([
'app/*.*',
'!app/*.html'
], {
dot: true
}).pipe(gulp.dest('dist'));
});
gulp.task('clean', del.bind(null, ['.tmp', 'dist']));
gulp.task('serve', ['styles', 'scripts', 'fonts'], () => {
browserSync({
notify: false,
port: 9000,
server: {
baseDir: ['.tmp', 'app'],
routes: {
'/bower_components': 'bower_components'
}
}
});
gulp.watch([
'app/*.html',
'app/images/**/*',
'.tmp/fonts/**/*'
]).on('change', reload);
gulp.watch('app/styles/**/*.scss', ['styles']);
gulp.watch('app/scripts/**/*.js', ['scripts']);
gulp.watch('app/fonts/**/*', ['fonts']);
gulp.watch('bower.json', ['wiredep', 'fonts']);
});
gulp.task('serve:dist', () => {
browserSync({
notify: false,
port: 9000,
server: {
baseDir: ['dist']
}
});
});
gulp.task('serve:test', ['scripts'], () => {
browserSync({
notify: false,
port: 9000,
ui: false,
server: {
baseDir: 'test',
routes: {
'/scripts': '.tmp/scripts',
'/bower_components': 'bower_components'
}
}
});
gulp.watch('app/scripts/**/*.js', ['scripts']);
gulp.watch('test/spec/**/*.js').on('change', reload);
gulp.watch('test/spec/**/*.js', ['lint:test']);
});
// inject bower components
gulp.task('wiredep', () => {
gulp.src('app/styles/*.scss')
.pipe(wiredep({
ignorePath: /^(\.\.\/)+/
}))
.pipe(gulp.dest('app/styles'));
gulp.src('app/*.html')
.pipe(wiredep({
exclude: ['bootstrap-sass'],
ignorePath: /^(\.\.\/)*\.\./
}))
.pipe(gulp.dest('app'));
});
gulp.task('build', ['lint', 'html', 'images', 'fonts', 'extras'], () => {
return gulp.src('dist/**/*').pipe($.size({title: 'build', gzip: true}));
});
gulp.task('default', ['clean'], () => {
gulp.start('build');
});